Queens Boulevard station

Last updated

 Queens Boulevard
 
Former New York City Subway station
Station statistics
Address Jamaica Avenue & Queens Boulevard
Queens, NY 11435
Borough Queens
Locale Jamaica
Coordinates 40°42′9″N73°48′52.1″W / 40.70250°N 73.814472°W / 40.70250; -73.814472
Division B (BMT) [1]
Line BMT Jamaica Line
ServicesNone (demolished)
Structure Elevated
Platforms2 side platforms
Tracks2
Other information
OpenedJuly 3, 1918;105 years ago (1918-07-03) [2] [3]
ClosedApril 15, 1985;38 years ago (1985-04-15) [4]
Station succession
Next north Sutphin Boulevard (demolished)
Next south Metropolitan Avenue (demolished)
Location
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Street map

Queens Boulevard station

Station service legend
SymbolDescription
NYCS-SSI-alltimes.svg Stops in station at all times
NYCS-SSI-allexceptnights.svg Stops all times except late nights
NYCS-SSI-nightsonly.svg Stops late nights only
NYCS-SSI-nightsweekends.svg Stops late nights and weekends only
NYCS-SSI-weekdaysonly.svg Stops weekdays during the day
NYCS-SSI-weekendsonly.svg Stops weekends during the day
NYCS-SSI-allexceptrush.svg Stops all times except rush hours in the peak direction
NYCS-SSI-allexceptrush.svg Stops all times except weekdays in the peak direction
NYCS-SSI-allexceptrush.svg Stops all times except nights and rush hours in the peak direction
NYCS-SSI-rushonly.svg Stops rush hours only
NYCS-SSI-rushpeak.svg Stops rush hours in the peak direction only
NYCS-SSI-closed.svg Station is closed
(Details about time periods)

The Queens Boulevard station was a local station on the demolished section of the BMT Jamaica Line in Queens, New York City. It had two tracks and two side platforms, with space for a third track in the center. This station was built as part of the Dual Contracts. [5] It opened on July 3, 1918, [3] and was closed in 1985 in anticipation of the Archer Avenue Subway, and due to political pressure in the area. The next stop to the north was Sutphin Boulevard, until it was closed in 1977 and Queens Boulevard became a terminal station. [6] The next stop to the south was Metropolitan Avenue.

Contents

History

Queens Boulevard was built under the Dual Contracts as part of an extension of the Jamaica elevated past 111th Street to 168th Street, the second half of the line's extension along Jamaica Avenue east of Cypress Hills. [2] [6] It opened on July 3, 1918, [3] [7] The station served as a replacement for the Long Island Rail Road's Atlantic Avenue Rapid Transit line which ran along the LIRR Main Line. [2] [8]

Site, 20 years after demolition. Jamaica Av Queens Blvd jeh.jpg
Site, 20 years after demolition.

By the 1960s, the city planned to close significant portions of the line in Jamaica. This was part of Mayor John Lindsay's effort to demolish "obsolete elevated railway structures" in the city, and in preparation for the Archer Avenue Subway which would replace the eliminated portions of the line. [9] [10] In 1977, the three stops east of Queens Boulevard station were closed, and it became temporary terminal for the Jamaica Avenue Line. [6] This was opposed by local residents due to the increased traffic it would bring. [11] While Queens Boulevard was the line's temporary terminal, a crossover switch was added west of the station, [11] and the tracks continued east of the station to Sutphin Boulevard as lay-up tracks. Queens Boulevard was closed on April 15, 1985, when the line was cut back to 121st Street, with the Q49 bus (created to replace the eastern section of the line) replacing it. [4] [12] The Q49 bus was discontinued when the rest of the Jamaica Line was connected to the Archer Avenue Subway.

Current status

Both the Metropolitan Avenue and Queens Boulevard stations were demolished in late 1990. The Jamaica–Van Wyck station, opened on December 11, 1988, is two blocks west of Queens Boulevard and replaces the two former Jamaica Line stations. That station only serves trains from the IND Queens Boulevard Line; the closest stations for Jamaica Line service are 121st Street to the west and Sutphin Boulevard–Archer Avenue–JFK Airport to the east. [13] [14] [15]

Related Research Articles

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The Brooklyn–Manhattan Transit Corporation (BMT) was an urban transit holding company, based in Brooklyn, New York City, United States, and incorporated in 1923. The system was sold to the city in 1940. Today, together with the IND subway system, it forms the B Division of the modern New York City Subway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Independent Subway System</span> Defunct subway operator in New York City

The Independent Subway System, formerly known as the Independent City-Owned Subway System (ICOSS) or the Independent City-Owned Rapid Transit Railroad (ICORTR), was a rapid transit rail system in New York City that is now part of the New York City Subway. It was first constructed as the Eighth Avenue Line in Manhattan in 1932.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">J/Z (New York City Subway service)</span> New York City Subway services

The J Nassau Street Local and Z Nassau Street Express are two rapid transit services in the B Division of the New York City Subway. Their route emblems, or "bullets", are colored brown since they use the BMT Nassau Street Line in Lower Manhattan.

The BMT Jamaica Line, also known as the Broadway - Brooklyn Line is an elevated rapid transit line of the B Division of the New York City Subway, in Brooklyn and Queens, New York City, United States. It runs from the Williamsburg Bridge southeast over Broadway to East New York, Brooklyn, and then east over Fulton Street and Jamaica Avenue to Jamaica, Queens. In western Jamaica, the line goes into a tunnel, becoming the lower level of the Archer Avenue lines in central Jamaica. The J and Z trains serve the entire length of the Jamaica Line, and the M serves the line west of Myrtle Avenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">R (New York City Subway service)</span> New York City Subway service

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The Archer Avenue lines are two rapid transit lines of the New York City Subway, mostly running under Archer Avenue in the Jamaica neighborhood of Queens. The two lines are built on separate levels: trains from the IND Queens Boulevard Line serve the upper level, and trains from the BMT Jamaica Line serve the lower.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sutphin Boulevard–Archer Avenue–JFK Airport station</span> New York City Subway station in Queens

The Sutphin Boulevard–Archer Avenue–JFK Airport station is a two-level station on the IND and BMT Archer Avenue Lines of the New York City Subway. It is located at the intersection of Sutphin Boulevard and Archer Avenue in Jamaica, Queens. It is served by the E and J trains at all times, as well as the Z train during rush hours in the peak direction. This station has four tracks and two island platforms, with two platform levels: E trains stop on the upper level while J/Z trains stop on the lower level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">121st Street station (BMT Jamaica Line)</span> New York City Subway station in Queens

The 121st Street station is a skip-stop station on the elevated BMT Jamaica Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 121st Street and Jamaica Avenue in Richmond Hill and Kew Gardens, Queens, it is served by the Z train during rush hours in the peak direction and the J train at all other times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jamaica Center–Parsons/Archer station</span> New York City Subway station in Queens

The Jamaica Center–Parsons/Archer station is the northern terminal station of the IND and BMT Archer Avenue Lines of the New York City Subway, located at Parsons Boulevard and Archer Avenue in Jamaica, Queens. It is served by E and J trains at all times, as well as Z trains during rush hours in the peak direction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jamaica–Van Wyck station</span> New York City Subway station in Queens

The Jamaica–Van Wyck station is a station on the IND Archer Avenue Line of the New York City Subway, located on the west side of the Van Wyck Expressway between Metropolitan Avenue and 89th Avenue on the border of Kew Gardens and Richmond Hill, Queens. It is served by the E train at all times.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sutphin Boulevard station (IND Queens Boulevard Line)</span> New York City Subway station in Queens

The Sutphin Boulevard station is a local station on the IND Queens Boulevard Line of the New York City Subway. Located at Sutphin Boulevard and Hillside Avenue in Jamaica, Queens, it is served by the F train at all times and the <F> train during rush hours in the reverse peak direction.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">111th Street station (BMT Jamaica Line)</span> New York City Subway station in Queens

The 111th Street station is a skip-stop station on the BMT Jamaica Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of 111th Street and Jamaica Avenue in Richmond Hill, Queens, it is served at all times by the J train. The Z train skips this station when it operates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Woodhaven Boulevard station (BMT Jamaica Line)</span> New York City Subway station in Queens

The Woodhaven Boulevard station is an elevated station on the BMT Jamaica Line of the New York City Subway, located in Woodhaven, Queens. It is served by the J train at all times and the Z train during rush hours in the peak direction. As of February 2023, the eastbound platform is temporarily closed.

The Metropolitan Avenue station was a station on the demolished section of the BMT Jamaica Line in Queens, New York City. It opened in 1918 and closed in 1985 in anticipation of the opening of the Archer Avenue lines. The next stop to the north was Queens Boulevard, until it was closed in 1985. The next stop to the south is 121st Street.

The Sutphin Boulevard station was a station on the demolished section of the BMT Jamaica Line in Queens, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">160th Street station</span> New York City Subway station in Queens (closed 1977)

The 160th Street station was a station on the demolished section of the BMT Jamaica Line in Queens, New York City.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">168th Street station (BMT Jamaica Line)</span> New York City Subway station in Queens (closed 1977)

The 168th Street station was the terminal station on the demolished section of the BMT Jamaica Line in Queens, New York City. It was located between 165th and 168th Streets on Jamaica Avenue.

Sutphin Boulevard is a major street in the New York City borough of Queens, Its northern end is at Hillside Avenue in Jamaica and its southern end is Rockaway Boulevard on the border of South Jamaica and Springfield Gardens. It comes from the Dutch name Sutphin, which is derived from the Dutch city of Zutphen.

References

  1. "Glossary". Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS) (PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 26, 2021. Retrieved January 1, 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 New York Times, New Subway Line: Affords a Five-Cent Fare Between Manhattan and Jamaica, L.I., July 7, 1918, page 30
  3. 1 2 3
  4. 1 2 The New York Transit Authority in the 1980s, nycsubway.org
  5. Subway FAQ: A Brief History of the Subway
  6. 1 2 3 Dembart, Lee (September 9, 1977). "A Sentimental Journey on the BMT..." (PDF). The New York Times . Retrieved July 2, 2015.
  7. "Open "L" Extension to Jamaica Today". Brooklyn Daily Eagle . July 2, 1918. Retrieved July 9, 2015 via Newspapers.com.
  8. "Rapid Transit Extension: Frequent Trains and Low Fares All the Way to Rockaway Junction". Brooklyn Daily Eagle . June 24, 1890. p. 1. Retrieved September 26, 2015 via Newspapers.com.
  9. Herman, Robin (July 4, 1979). "For Jamaica, Redevelopment Is a Promise Unfulfilled; Projects Are Thwarted". The New York Times . Retrieved July 2, 2015.
  10. Seigel, Max H. (July 18, 1972). "City Plans to Raze 3d Ave. El in Bornx" (PDF). The New York Times . Retrieved September 24, 2015.
  11. 1 2 Fowler, Glenn (July 27, 1975). "Proposal to End Jamaica Ave. El at Queens Blvd. Is Opposed" (PDF). The New York Times . Retrieved July 2, 2015.
  12. Brooke, James (May 30, 1986). "SECTION OF SUBWAY LINE SHUT AFTER WATER BREAK". The New York Times . Retrieved October 2, 2015.
  13. Johnson, Kirk (December 9, 1988). "Big Changes For Subways Are to Begin". The New York Times . Retrieved July 14, 2015.
  14. "MTA Neighborhood Maps: Jamaica" (PDF). mta.info . Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2015. Retrieved June 30, 2015.
  15. Burks, Edward C. (October 24, 1973). "Work Begun on Queens Subway Extension" (PDF). The New York Times . Retrieved September 26, 2015.