List of New York City Subway stations in the Bronx

Last updated September 20, 2024

The New York City Subway is a rapid transit system that serves four of the five boroughs of New York City in the U.S. state of New York: the Bronx, Brooklyn, Manhattan, and Queens. Operated by the New York City Transit Authority under the Metropolitan Transportation Authority of New York, the New York City Subway is the busiest rapid transit system in the United States and the seventh busiest in the world, with 5.225 million daily riders. The system's 472 stations qualifies it to have the largest number of rapid transit stations in the world.

Three rapid transit companies merged in 1940 to create the present New York City Subway system: the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT), the Brooklyn–Manhattan Transit Corporation (BMT), and the Independent Subway System (IND). In the Bronx, only the IRT and IND constructed lines in the borough.

History

On May 17, 1886, the Suburban Rapid Transit Company operated the first rapid transit operation in the Annexed District—as the Bronx was known then—via a crossing over the Harlem River between 133rd Street and 129th Street in Manhattan.^[1] The Suburban was bought by the Manhattan Railway Company in 1891, which had operated the Second Avenue and Third Avenue Lines from its 129th Street terminal. In turn, the Manhattan Railway was acquired by the IRT in 1902 through a 999-year lease. This line was then known as the IRT Third Avenue Line in both the Bronx and Manhattan. The line was incrementally built northward since its opening until 1920, when it reached its northernmost terminal at Gun Hill Road and connected with the northern portion of the IRT White Plains Road Line. On May 12, 1955, the Third Avenue Line was closed south of 149th Street in response to developers wishing to construct newer residences and commercial buildings on the East Side of Manhattan.^[2]^[3]^[4] The remainder of the Third Avenue Line, wholly within the Bronx, was closed on April 28, 1973 and was subsequently demolished.^[5]

In the Bronx, the earliest stations and infrastructure of the New York City Subway still in existence lie in the IRT White Plains Road Line. The line, under a contract with the City of New York called Contract 1, was constructed to connect to the original IRT subway system which had operated since October 27, 1904.^[6] The section of the White Plains Road Line that opened a month later operated between 149th Street and 180th Street–Bronx Park (a spur line station closed in 1952, now demolished) and ran through the IRT Third Avenue Line.^[6] The underground subway from Manhattan (via the IRT Lenox Avenue Line) reached the Bronx by July 10, 1905 and White Plains Road Line trains operated through the subway.^[6] In 1908, as an extension of Contract 1, the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line, would reach the western Bronx from 225th Street to its present terminal at Van Cortlandt Park–242nd Street, signifying the completion of the first subway.^[6] The IRT's next contract, Contract 3, would be granted alongside the BMT's, Contract 4, in what is called the Dual Contracts. Under the Dual Contracts, from 1917 to 1920, the White Plains Road Line was extended from what is now West Farms Square–East Tremont Avenue to 219th Street, 238th Street, and Wakefield–241st Street, its northernmost terminal.^[7] Also under the contract, the IRT Jerome Avenue Line was opened in 1917 between 149th Street–Grand Concourse and Kingsbridge Road before its extension northward to Woodlawn and the completion of the IRT Lexington Avenue Line a year later.^[6] The IRT Ninth Avenue Line's 155th Street station also connected to the Jerome Avenue Line at 167th Street in 1918.^[6] (This section was closed in 1958 and later demolished.) Between 1918 and 1920, the IRT Pelham Line was the last Contract 3 line to be built, from its original section between 125th Street (in Manhattan) and Third Avenue–138th Street,^[8] to extensions to Hunts Point Avenue,^[9] East 177th Street,^[10] Westchester Square,^[11] and its northeastern terminus at Pelham Bay Park.^[6]^[7]^[12]

The IND's first and only line in the Bronx, the IND Concourse Line, opened in 1933 from 145th Street in Manhattan to Norwood–205th Street, its northernmost terminal.^[13]^[14] The most recent expansion of Bronx service happened shortly after the unification of the three New York City subway systems: in 1941, the former tracks of the New York, Westchester and Boston Railway between East 180th Street and Dyre Avenue were acquired by the Board of Transportation to be part of the IRT Division as the IRT Dyre Avenue Line.^[15] Through service to Manhattan via the White Plains Road Line at East 180th Street began in 1957.^[16]

Directional prefixes

Although many east–west streets in the Bronx are prefixed with either "East" or "West", most subway stations are named without the prefix, e.g. 231st Street instead of West 231st Street.^[17] Some stations, such as East 143rd Street and East 149th Street on the Pelham Line and East 180th Street on the White Plains Road Line, have directional prefixes to differentiate from other stations in the same borough: namely the 143rd Street station of the Third Avenue Line; the 149th Street–Grand Concourse and Third Avenue–149th Street stations; and the 180th Street/Third Avenue and 180th Street–Bronx Park stations.^[18] The "East" prefix is retained for Tremont Avenue in the West Farms Square–East Tremont Avenue and Westchester Square–East Tremont Avenue stations, while the Concourse Line Tremont Avenue station omits the prefix.^[17] In addition, while the Parkchester–East 177th Street station on the Pelham Line used a directional prefix for 177th Street, the now-demolished Tremont Avenue–177th Street station on the Third Avenue Line and the now-renamed 177th Street station on the White Plains Road Line did not use the prefix.

Lines and services

There are 70 New York City Subway stations in the Bronx, per the official count of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority; of these, 9 are express-local stations. If the 2 station complexes are counted as one station each, the number of stations is 68. In the table below, lines with colors next to them indicate trunk lines, which determine the colors that are used for services' route bullets and diamonds. The opening date refers to the opening of the first section of track for the line. In the "division" column, the current division is followed by the original division in parentheses.

Division	Line	Stations in the Bronx	Opened	Continues to
A (IRT)	Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line	3	August 1, 1908	Manhattan
B (IND)	Concourse Line	10 (4 express-local stations, 1 part of a station complex)	July 1, 1933	Manhattan
A (IRT)	Dyre Avenue Line	5	May 15, 1941	—
A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	14 (2 part of station complexes)	June 2, 1917	Manhattan
A (IRT)	Pelham Line	18 (3 express-local stations)	August 1, 1918	Manhattan
A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	20 (3 express-local stations, 1 part of a station complex)	November 26, 1904	Manhattan

Stations

Permanently closed subway stations, including those that have been demolished, are not included in the list below. Numerically named stations that are attached with a geographic location before them (Norwood–205th Street, Wakefield–241st Street, and Van Cortlandt Park–242nd Street) are listed under the geographic location name.^{[^ 1]}

Station service legend
	Stops all times
	Stops all times except late nights
	Stops late nights only
	Stops weekdays during the day
	Stops all times except rush hours in the peak direction
	Stops all times except nights and rush hours in the peak direction
	Stops rush hours only
	Stops rush hours in the peak direction only
Time period details

	Station is compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act
↑	Station is compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act in the indicated direction only
↓
	Elevator access to mezzanine only

*	Station is part of a station complex
**	Transfer stations either between local and express services or that involve the terminus of a service on the same line; may also be part of a station complex as defined above
***	Multi-level or adjacent-platform transfer stations on different lines considered to be one station as classified by the MTA
†	Terminal of a service
†, † or **†	Transfer stations and terminals
‡	Last station in the Bronx before service continues to Manhattan
‡, ‡, or **‡	Last station in the Bronx and a transfer station

Station		Division	Line	Services	Opened ^[19]^[20]
003Third Avenue–138th Street**‡	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6 <6>	August 1, 1918^[19]
003Third Avenue–149th Street**	0	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	July 10, 1905^[19]
138th Street–Grand Concourse‡	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4 5	July 17, 1918^[19]
149th Street–Grand Concourse*^{[^ 2]}	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	June 2, 1917^[19]
149th Street–Grand Concourse*‡^{[^ 2]}	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	July 10, 1905^[19]
161st Street–Yankee Stadium*‡^{[^ 3]}	0	B (IND)	Concourse Line	B D	July 1, 1933^[20]
161st Street–Yankee Stadium*^{[^ 3]}	0	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	June 2, 1917^[19]
167th Street	2	B (IND)	Concourse Line	B D	July 1, 1933^[20]
167th Street	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	June 2, 1917^[19]
170th Street	2	B (IND)	Concourse Line	B D	July 1, 1933^[20]
170th Street	0	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	June 2, 1917^[19]
174th Street	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	November 26, 1904^[19]
174th–175th Streets	2	B (IND)	Concourse Line	B D	July 1, 1933^[20]
176th Street	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	June 2, 1917^[19]
182nd–183rd Streets	2	B (IND)	Concourse Line	B D	July 1, 1933^[20]
183rd Street	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	June 2, 1917^[19]
219th Street	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	March 3, 1917^[19]
225th Street	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	March 31, 1917^[19]
231st Street‡	0	A (IRT)	Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line	1	August 1, 1908^[19]
233rd Street	0	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	March 31, 1917^[19]
238th Street	2	A (IRT)	Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line	1	August 1, 1908^[19]
Allerton Avenue	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	March 3, 1917^[19]
Baychester Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Dyre Avenue Line	5	May 15, 1941^[19]
Bedford Park Boulevard**†	0	B (IND)	Concourse Line	B D	July 1, 1933^[20]
Bedford Park Boulevard–Lehman College	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	April 15, 1918^[19]
Bronx Park East	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	March 3, 1917^[19]
Brook Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6	January 8, 1919^[19]
Buhre Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6 <6>	December 20, 1920^[19]
Burke Avenue	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	March 3, 1917^[19]
Burnside Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	June 2, 1917^[19]
Castle Hill Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6	October 24, 1920^[19]
Cypress Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6	January 8, 1919^[19]
East 143rd Street–St. Mary's Street	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6	January 8, 1919^[19]
East 149th Street	0	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6	January 8, 1919^[19]
East 180East 180th Street**†	0	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	March 3, 1917^[19]
Eastchester–Dyre Avenue†	2	A (IRT)	Dyre Avenue Line	5	May 15, 1941^[19]
Elder Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6	May 30, 1920^[19]
Fordham Road**	2	B (IND)	Concourse Line	B D	July 1, 1933^[20]
Fordham Road	0	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	June 2, 1917^[19]
Freeman Street	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	November 26, 1904^[19]
Gun Hill Road	0	A (IRT)	Dyre Avenue Line	5	May 15, 1941^[19]
Gun Hill Road	0	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	March 3, 1917^[19]
Hunts Point Avenue**	0	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6 <6>	January 8, 1919^[19]
Intervale Avenue	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	April 30, 1910^[21]^[22]
Jackson Avenue	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	November 26, 1904^[19]
Kingsbridge Road**	0	B (IND)	Concourse Line	B D	July 1, 1933^[20]
Kingsbridge Road	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	June 2, 1917^[19]
Longwood Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6	January 8, 1919^[19]
Middletown Road	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6 <6>	December 20, 1920^[19]
Morris Park	2	A (IRT)	Dyre Avenue Line	5	May 15, 1941^[19]
Morrison Avenue–Soundview	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6	May 30, 1920^[19]
Mosholu Parkway	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	April 15, 1918^[19]
Mount Eden Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	June 2, 1917^[19]
Nereid Avenue**†	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	March 31, 1917^[19]
Norwood–205th Street†	2	B (IND)	Concourse Line	D	July 1, 1933^[20]
Parkchester**†	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6 <6>	May 30, 1920^[19]
Pelham Bay Park†	0	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6 <6>	December 20, 1920^[19]
Pelham Parkway	2	A (IRT)	Dyre Avenue Line	5	May 15, 1941^[19]
Pelham Parkway	0	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	March 3, 1917^[19]
Prospect Avenue	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	November 26, 1904^[19]
Simpson Street	0	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	November 26, 1904^[19]
St. Lawrence Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6	May 30, 1920^[19]
Tremont Avenue**‡	0	B (IND)	Concourse Line	B D	July 1, 1933^[20]
Van Cortlandt Park–242nd Street†	2	A (IRT)	Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line	1	August 1, 1908^[19]
Wakefield–241st Street†	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2	December 13, 1920^[19]
West Farms Square–East Tremont Avenue	2	A (IRT)	White Plains Road Line	2 5	November 26, 1904^[19]
Westchester Square–East Tremont Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6 <6>	October 24, 1920^[19]
Whitlock Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6	May 30, 1920^[19]
Woodlawn†	2	A (IRT)	Jerome Avenue Line	4	April 15, 1918^[19]
Zerega Avenue	2	A (IRT)	Pelham Line	6 <6>	October 24, 1920^[19]

Notes

↑ Although the Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line Marble Hill–225th Street station is on the U.S. mainland contiguous with the Bronx, it and the Marble Hill neighborhood are legally part of New York County (Manhattan).
1 2 The 2 platform sets of the 149th Street–Grand Concourse station complex count as one station when compared to international standards.
1 2 The 2 platform sets of the 161st Street–Yankee Stadium station complex count as one station when compared to international standards.

Related Research Articles

The 2 Seventh Avenue Express is a rapid transit service in the A Division of the New York City Subway. Its route emblem, or "bullet", is colored red since it uses the IRT Broadway–Seventh Avenue Line through most of Manhattan.

The 5 Lexington Avenue Express is a rapid transit service in the A Division of the New York City Subway. Its route emblem, or "bullet", is colored forest green since it uses the IRT Lexington Avenue Line in Manhattan.

The Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT) was the private operator of New York City's original underground subway line that opened in 1904, as well as earlier elevated railways and additional rapid transit lines in New York City. The IRT was purchased by the city on June 12, 1940, along with the younger BMT and IND systems, to form the modern New York City Subway. The former IRT lines are now the A Division or IRT Division of the Subway.

The Third Avenue–149th Street station is a station on the IRT White Plains Road Line of the New York City Subway. It is located at Third Avenue and East 149th Street in the Hub in the South Bronx adjacent to Mott Haven and Melrose. The station is served by the 2 train at all times and the 5 train at all times except nights. The station is the second-busiest in the Bronx and 59th overall, with around 6.768 million passengers using the station as of 2019.

The West Farms Square–East Tremont Avenue station is a local station on the IRT White Plains Road Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of East Tremont Avenue and Boston Road in the West Farms neighborhood of the Bronx, it is served by the 2 train at all times, and the 5 train at all times except late nights and rush hours in the peak direction.

The East 180th Street station is an elevated express station on the IRT White Plains Road Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of East 180th Street and Morris Park Avenue in the West Farms and Van Nest neighborhoods of the Bronx, it is served by the 2 and 5 trains at all times.

The Gun Hill Road station is an express station on the IRT White Plains Road Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of Gun Hill and White Plains Roads in the Williamsbridge neighborhood of the Bronx, it is served by the 2 train at all times and by the 5 train during rush hours in the peak direction; limited a.m. rush hour 5 trains from Manhattan also terminate at this station in the northbound direction only.

The 149th Street–Grand Concourse station is a New York City Subway station complex shared by the IRT Jerome Avenue Line and the IRT White Plains Road Line. It is located at East 149th Street and Grand Concourse in Mott Haven, Melrose and Concourse in the Bronx. The complex is served by the 2 and 4 trains at all times, and by the 5 train at all times except late nights.

The IRT Dyre Avenue Line is a New York City Subway rapid transit line, part of the A Division. It is a branch of the IRT White Plains Road Line in the northeastern section of the Bronx, north of East 180th Street. As of 2013, it has a daily ridership of 34,802.

The IRT Third Avenue Line, commonly known as the Third Avenue Elevated, Third Avenue El, or Bronx El, was an elevated railway in Manhattan and the Bronx, New York City. Originally operated by the New York Elevated Railway, an independent railway company, it was acquired by the Interborough Rapid Transit Company (IRT) and eventually became part of the New York City Subway system.

The White Plains Road Line is a rapid transit line of the A Division of the New York City Subway serving the central Bronx. It is mostly elevated and served both subway and elevated trains until 1952. The original part of the line, the part opened as part of the first subway was called the West Farms Division, and the extension north to 241st Street as part of the Dual Contracts was called the White Plains Road Line. Eventually, however, the two parts came to be known as the White Plains Road Line.

The IRT Jerome Avenue Line, also unofficially known as IRT Woodlawn Line, is an A Division New York City Subway line mostly along Jerome Avenue in the Bronx. Originally an Interborough Rapid Transit Company-operated route, it was built as part of the Dual Contracts expansion and opened in 1917 and 1918. It is both elevated and underground, with 161st Street–Yankee Stadium being the southernmost elevated station. The line has three tracks from south of the Woodlawn station to the 138th Street–Grand Concourse station. The Woodlawn Line also has a connection to the Jerome Yard, where 4 trains are stored, just north of the Bedford Park Boulevard–Lehman College station.

The IRT Pelham Line is a rapid transit line on the New York City Subway, operated as part of the A Division and served by the 6 and <6> trains. It was built as part of the Dual Contracts expansion and opened between 1918 and 1920. It is both elevated and underground with Whitlock Avenue being the southernmost elevated station. It has three tracks from the beginning to just south of the Pelham Bay Park terminal. The Pelham Line also has a connection to Westchester Yard, where 6 trains are stored, just north of Westchester Square–East Tremont Avenue.

The Bronx Park East station is a local station on the IRT White Plains Road Line of the New York City Subway. Located on Birchall Avenue at Sagamore Street in the Van Nest and Pelham Parkway neighborhoods of the Bronx, it is served by the 2 train at all times and by the 5 train during rush hours in the peak direction.

The Allerton Avenue station is a local station on the IRT White Plains Road Line of the New York City Subway. Located in the shopping district at Allerton Avenue and White Plains Road in the Allerton neighborhood of the Bronx, it is served by the 2 train at all times and by the 5 train during rush hours in the peak direction.

The Burke Avenue station is a local station on the IRT White Plains Road Line of the New York City Subway. Located at the intersection of Burke Avenue and White Plains Road in the Allerton and Williamsbridge neighborhoods of the Bronx, it is served by the 2 train at all times and by the 5 train during rush hours in the peak direction.

The 180th Street–Bronx Park station was the former terminal station for the IRT White Plains Road Line of the New York City Subway, in the West Farms neighborhood of the Bronx.

The 161st Street–Yankee Stadium station is a New York City Subway station complex shared by the elevated IRT Jerome Avenue Line and the underground IND Concourse Line. It is located at the intersection of 161st Street and River Avenue in the Highbridge and Concourse neighborhoods of the Bronx. It is generally served by the 4 train at all times; the D train at all times except rush hours in the peak direction ; and the B train weekdays until evening.

Webster Avenue is a major north–south thoroughfare in the Bronx, New York City, United States. It stretches for 5.8 miles (9.3 km) from Melrose to Woodlawn. The road starts at the intersection of Melrose Avenue, East 165th Street, Brook Avenue, and Park Avenue in the neighborhood of Melrose, ending at Nereid Avenue in the neighborhood of Woodlawn. There are no subway lines along this thoroughfare, unlike the streets it parallels—Jerome Avenue, The Grand Concourse, and White Plains Road, which all have subway lines —but until 1973, Webster Avenue north of Fordham Road was served by the Third Avenue Elevated, served by the 8 train.

References

↑ "Just Across the River, Opening of a Short Length of the Sub-Urban Rapid Transit Railroad". The New York Times . May 18, 1886. p. 2. Retrieved August 23, 2009.
↑ Salisbury, Harrison E. (May 13, 1955). "Cars Are Packed For Last 'El' Trip — 3d Ave. Salutes With Raised Glasses as Train Makes Noisy and Slow Journey" (PDF). New York Times. p. 16. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
↑ Katz, Ralph (May 13, 1955). "Last Train Rumbles On Third Ave. 'El'" (PDF). New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
↑ "1_b9a9ca3dd2cb7a4c955d0b772f5ff52b". Flickr. 2 October 2015. Retrieved 2016-12-14.
↑ Montgomery, Paul L. (April 29, 1973). "Third Ave. El Reaches the End of Its Long, Noisy, Blighted, Nostalgic Line". New York Times. p. 24. Retrieved 8 November 2016.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Brooklyn Daily Eagle Almanac. Brooklyn Daily Eagle. 1922. p. 372.
1 2 Annual Report. New York State Transit Commission. 1922. p. 442.
↑ "Opening New Subway H Shortens Distance to A. & S." Brooklyn Daily Eagle. August 1, 1918. p. 8. Retrieved January 25, 2016.
↑ "New Lines In Bronx Coming This Year: Rays of Rapid Transit to be Let Into Dark Sections in the West and North" (PDF). The New York Times. January 7, 1919. Retrieved January 25, 2016.
↑ "Bronx Subway Extension Opened" (PDF). New York Times. May 28, 1920. Retrieved January 25, 2016.
↑ "Subway Extension Opens Sunday". The New York Times. October 22, 1920. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved December 14, 2016.
↑ York, Bronx Board of Trade, New (1931). A Comprehensive General and Industrial Survey: The Bronx in the City of New York. Bronx Board of Trade. p. 27.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
↑ "Bronx-Concourse New Subway Link Opened at 12:57 A.M.: Adds 21 1/2 Miles to City's System−Connects With Manhattan Line at 145th". Brooklyn Daily Eagle . July 1, 1933. p. 20. Retrieved 26 October 2015– via Newspapers.com.
↑ "New Bronx Subway Starts Operation". The New York Times. July 1, 1933. Retrieved February 13, 2010.
↑ "Rail Line is Added to Subway System". The New York Times. May 16, 1941. p. 25. Retrieved October 4, 2011.
↑ "IRT Spur Opens Today: Dyre Avenue Line in Bronx Will Have Five Stations" (PDF). New York Times. May 6, 1957. Retrieved 20 December 2015.
1 2 "Subway Map" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority. September 2021. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
↑ Pollak, Michael (September 12, 2008). "F. Y. I.: Dangerous Views". The New York Times . Retrieved October 26, 2009.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 Fischler, p. 239-240
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Fischler, p. 243-244
↑ "MOTHER ANGEL'S BODY FOUND.; Bones of Brigham Young's First Mother-in-Law Long Missing" (PDF). Retrieved 2016-09-22.
↑ District, New York (State) Public Service Commission 1st (1912-01-01). Report of the Public Service Commission for the First District of the State of New York. J.B. Lyon Company, printers.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)