Qullikorsuit Island

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Qullikorsuit
Qullikorsuit.jpg
Aerial view of the southwestern shore of Qullikorsuit Island
Greenland edcp location map.svg
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Qullikorsuit
Geography
Location Greenland
Coordinates 73°52′N56°20′W / 73.867°N 56.333°W / 73.867; -56.333 Coordinates: 73°52′N56°20′W / 73.867°N 56.333°W / 73.867; -56.333
Archipelago Upernavik Archipelago
Area204 km2 (79 sq mi) [1]
Coastline89.3 km (55.49 mi) [2]
Administration
Greenland
Municipality Avannaata

Qullikorsuit Island (old spelling: Qutdlikorssuit) is an uninhabited [1] island in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland. It is located in the northern part of Upernavik Archipelago.

Contents

History

Qullikorsuit Island was inhabited between 1916, when the Appaalissiorfik settlement was founded, and 1923, when it was abandoned. [3] Appaalissiorfik was perched on the southwestern cape of the island, on the shores of the Appaalissiorfiup Ikerasaa strait. [4]

Geography

Location within the archipelago

Qullikorsuit Island is located in the north-central part of Upernavik Archipelago, in the group between Kangerlussuaq Icefjord in the south, and Nuussuaq Peninsula in the north. [4] The island defines the southern boundary of the Sugar Loaf Bay.

The island is the largest within the group, and is separated from the mainland of Greenland and smaller islands by narrow straits: from the unnamed nunataq on the mainland in the east by the narrow Ikerasassuaq strait, from the smaller, U-shaped Paornivik Island in the southeast by Paarniviup Tunua strait, from Mernoq Island in the south by the Mernup Tunua strait, and from Apparsuit Island by the Appaalissiorfiup Ikerasaa strait. [4] The latter is an important waterway trail followed by the boats between Upernavik, the only town in the region, and smaller settlements in the north: Nuussuaq and Kullorsuaq. The neighboring Kittorsaq Island to the northwest is sometimes used as a stopover on the marine route from Nuussuaq to Tasiusaq, and further south to Upernavik. [4]

Topography

The island is mountainous throughout. At 822 m (2,697 ft), the Sullaussartooq mountain is the highest point on the island, with the top of the ridge permanently glaciated. [4]

Coastline

The coastline of the island is generally undeveloped, despite two distinct peninsulas and shallow, unnamed bays in the south. [4]

Promontories

NameDirectionLatitude NLongitude W
UjarassuitNorthern Cape73°55′34″56°35′45″
(none)Southern Cape73°46′50″56°16′20″
AppaalissiorfikSouthwestern Cape73°48′30″56°35′00″
SaffioorsuaqWestern Cape73°52′47″56°44′12″
Qullikorsuit-island-saffioorsuaq-cape.jpg
Qullikorsuit-island-appaalissiorfik-cape.jpg
Left: western cape. Right: southwestern cape

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Kullorsuaq Place in Greenland, Kingdom of Denmark

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Nuussuaq Place in Greenland, Kingdom of Denmark

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Upernavik Archipelago is a vast coastal archipelago in the Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland, off the shores of northeastern Baffin Bay. The archipelago extends from the northwestern coast of Sigguup Nunaa peninsula in the south at approximately 71°50′N56°00′W to the southern end of Melville Bay in the north at approximately 74°50′N57°30′W.

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Inussullissuaq Island

Inussulissuaq Island is a small uninhabited island in the Melville Bay region of the Upernavik Archipelago in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland. The name of the island means "a large cairn" in the Greenlandic language.

Inussulik Bay is a bay in the Upernavik Archipelago in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland.

Sanningassorsuaq Peninsula is a mainland peninsula in northwestern Greenland, located at the northern end of Upernavik Archipelago.

Ikerasaa Strait is a strait in the Upernavik Archipelago in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland. The strait separates Kiatassuaq Island in the north from the mainland Sanningassorsuaq Peninsula in the south. The name of the strait is the local dialect version of ikerasak, a generic word for 'strait' in the Greenlandic language.

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Amitsorsuaq Island is a small, uninhabited island in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland.

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Kittorsaq Island

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Tuttorqortooq Island is an uninhabited island in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland.

Paornivik Island is an uninhabited island in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland.

Apparsuit Island is an uninhabited island in Avannaata municipality in northwestern Greenland. Cape Shackleton, the western promontory of the island, marks the northernmost extent of Tasiusaq Bay, an indentation of Baffin Bay.

References

  1. 1 2 "TIL OPPLYSNING". Norwegian University of Science and Technology. Archived from the original on 15 June 2011. Retrieved 17 August 2010.
  2. "Island Directory". United Nations Environment Programme . Retrieved 17 August 2010.
  3. Petersen, Robert (2003). Settlements, kinship and hunting grounds in traditional Greenland: A comparative study of local experiences from Upernavik and Ammassalik. Danish Polar Center. p. 107. ISBN   978-87-635-1261-9.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Upernavik Avannarleq, Saga Map, Tage Schjøtt, 1992