RFA Tidepool

Last updated

RFA Tidepool (A76) underway c1982.JPEG
History
British-Royal-Fleet-Auxiliary-Ensign.svg United Kingdom
NameRFA Tidepool
Ordered28 February 1961
Builder Hawthorn Leslie and Company
Yard number753
Laid down4 December 1961
Launched11 December 1962
In service28 June 1963
Out of service13 August 1982
Identification
FateSold to Chile, 1982
Notes [1] [2]
Badge Tidepool Ships Badge.gif
Naval Jack of Chile.svg Chile
NameAlmirante Jorge Montt
Namesake Jorge Montt
Commissioned13 August 1982
Decommissioned15 December 1997
Identification IMO number:  5425607
General characteristics
Class and type Tide-class replenishment oiler
Tonnage
Displacement27,400 long tons (27,840 t)
Length583 ft 8 in (177.90 m)
Beam71 ft 3 in (21.72 m)
Draught32 ft 1 in (9.78 m)
Depth40 ft 6 in (12.34 m)
Installed power
  • 2 × Foster Wheeler watertube steam boilers
  • 15,000 shaft horsepower (11,000 kilowatts)
Propulsion
  • 2 × Hawthorn Leslie/Pametrada geared turbines, double reduction gearbox
  • single shaft
Speed17 knots (20 mph; 31 km/h)
Complement110 - plus embarked RN flight party
Aircraft carried3 × Westland Wessex helicopters
Aviation facilities Helicopter deck, hangar
Notes [3]
Service record
Operations:

RFA Tidepool (A76) was a Tide-class replenishment oiler of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary.

Contents

Tidepool had a long and busy life in the fleet. The ship participated in both the Cod Wars and the Beira Patrol during the 1970s. In 1982 when the Falklands War broke out Tidepool was on its way to Chile to be disposed of. The ship was temporarily reclaimed by the United Kingdom and was finally handed over to the Chilean Navy on 13 August 1982 and renamed Almirante Jorge Montt.

Design and construction

Tidepool had a normal complement consisting 110 Royal Fleet Auxiliary personnel with provision for up to 24 Royal Navy personnel. She was designed with abeam replenishment at sea rigs, which had automatic tensioning winches and she had an astern fuelling rig. Tidepool was also fitted with a single spot 50 x 70 ft helicopter deck, designed to be capable of handling the Royal Navy Westland Wessex helicopters used at the time. She had hangar facilities for a single helicopter and could support aviation refuelling. The ship was built to carry 9,500 tons of Furnace Fuel Oil, 5,500 tons of diesel oil and 2,000 tons of avcat and the forward hold could take dry cargo. [4]

The construction of Tidepool was carried out by the shipbuilder Hawthorn Leslie, at Hebburn. The ship was laid down on 4 December 1961 and launched twelve months later on 11 December 1962. [1] She displaced, fully loaded, 27,400 tons, was just under 584 ft in overall length and was capable of 17 knots. [3]

Operational history

Tidepool was completed and entered service with the Royal Fleet Auxiliary on 11 December 1962, [5] replacing the fleet support tanker Wave Sovereign. [2]

Beira Patrol

Along with air stores support ship Reliant and the armament support ship Resurgent, [6] Tidepool was deployed on the Beira Patrol in the Mozambique Channel in March 1966, to enforce United Nations sanctions against Rhodesia. The RFA provided support for initially a Royal Navy aircraft carrier and two frigates. [7] On this deployment Tidepool claimed the record for the longest time in the Mozambique Channel at fifty-three days, [8] and was continuously at sea for eighty-one days. [9]

Task Group 317.5

On 25 January 1977 Tidepool left HMNB Devonport as part of Task Group 317.5, for an Atlantic deployment led by the Royal Navy’s converted helicopter cruiser Tiger, [1] in the company of the RFA’s small fleet tanker Green Rover and the fleet stores ship Tarbatness. She returned to the United Kingdom in May. [2]

Task Group 317.6

On 5 September 1977, along with RFA’s small fleet tanker Grey Rover, the ammunition, explosives and stores supply ship Regent and the fleet stores ship Tarbatness, Tidepool departed HMNB Portsmouth involved in Task Group 317.7, again supporting the helicopter cruiser Tiger, the task group’s flagship, [1] and accompanied by the Royal Navy's Rothesay-class frigate Rhyl. The deployment was for seven and half months, and covered Australia and the Far East. She returned to the United Kingdom on 20 April 1978. [2]

RFA Tidepool in the Total Exclusion Zone, May 1982. RFA Tidepool in Total Exclusion Zone, May 1982.JPG
RFA Tidepool in the Total Exclusion Zone, May 1982.

Related Research Articles

RFA <i>Sir Bedivere</i> Round Table-class landing ship logistics of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary and Brazilian Navy

RFA Sir Bedivere (L3004) was a Landing Ship Logistic of the Round Table class. She saw service in the Falklands War, the Persian Gulf and Sierra Leone. In 2009, she was commissioned into the Brazilian Navy and renamed NDCC Almirante Saboia (G-25), where she saw service in Haiti.

This is a list of the naval forces from the United Kingdom that took part in the Falklands War, often referred to as "the Task Force" in the context of the war. For a list of naval forces from Argentina, see Argentine naval forces in the Falklands War.

RFA <i>Orangeleaf</i> (A110) 1979 Leaf-class support tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

RFA Orangeleaf was a Leaf-class fleet support tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), the naval auxiliary fleet of the United Kingdom, and which served with the fleet for over 30 years, tasked with providing fuel, food, fresh water, ammunition and other supplies to Royal Navy and allied naval vessels around the world.

RFA <i>Bayleaf</i> (A109) 1982 Leaf-class support tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

RFA Bayleaf (A109) was a Leaf-class support tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), the naval auxiliary fleet of the United Kingdom, which served with the fleet for 30 years, tasked with providing fuel, food, fresh water, ammunition and other supplies to Royal Navy vessels around the world.

RFA <i>Fort Rosalie</i> (A385) Lead ship of her class of replenishment ship of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

RFA Fort Rosalie was the lead ship of her class of Royal Fleet Auxiliary fleet replenishment ships. Fort Rosalie was originally named RFA Fort Grange, but was renamed in May 2000 to avoid confusion with the now-decommissioned RFA Fort George. On 31 March 2021, the ship was withdrawn from service.

RFA <i>Olwen</i> (A122) 1965 Ol-class fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

RFA Olwen (A122) was an Ol-class "fast fleet tanker" of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), the naval auxiliary fleet of the United Kingdom. She was the lead ship of her class, and launched in 1964 as RFA Olynthus, the second ship to bear this name.

RFA <i>Olmeda</i> 1965 Ol-class fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

RFA Olmeda (A124) was an Ol-class "fast fleet tanker" of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) the naval auxiliary fleet of the United Kingdom. She was designed by the builders to meet specific requirements and be capable of maintaining “fleet speed”. When she entered service she was one of the largest and fastest ships in the RFA Fleet. Initially named Oleander, she was renamed after two years in operation.

RFA <i>Tidespring</i> (A75) 1963 Tide-class replenishment oiler of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

RFA Tidespring (A75) was a Tide-class replenishment oiler of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. As a replenishment oiler, her main purpose was to refuel other ships. The ship had a long career in the RFA, entering service in the early 1960s, and finally being decommissioned in 1991.

RFA <i>Green Rover</i> 1969 Rover-class small fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

RFA Green Rover (A268) was a Rover-class small fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), built by Swan Hunter Shipbuilders on the River Tyne, UK and completed in 1969. After decommissioning in 1992 she was sold to the Indonesian Navy and renamed KRI Arun (903)

NRP <i>Bérrio</i> 1970 Rover-class small fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary and Portuguese Navy

NRP Bérrio (A5210) was a fleet support tanker of the Portuguese Navy. She was built by Swan Hunter in 1969 at Hebburn, England as RFA Blue Rover (A270) of the Rover-class and from 1970 to 1993 was part of the British Royal Fleet Auxiliary. In 1982 during her British service she participated in the Falklands War.

Wave-class tanker Class of two fast fleet tankers of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

The Wave-class tankers are a class of fast fleet tankers in service with the Royal Fleet Auxiliary. The class is tasked with providing fuel, food, fresh water, ammunition and other supplies to Royal Navy vessels around the world. There are two ships in the class, RFA Wave Knight and RFA Wave Ruler. The ships were ordered to replace the aging Ol-class tankers RFA Olna and RFA Olwen. The two vessels have seen service in a number of locations, including anti-drug and hurricane relief operations in the Caribbean Sea, anti-piracy activities around the Horn of Africa, and deterrent patrols in the South Atlantic. As of early 2022, both ships were earmarked for "extended readiness" status.

Tide-class replenishment oiler Class of six replenishment oilers of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

The Tide class was a series of six replenishment oilers used by the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), the naval auxiliary fleet of the United Kingdom, the Royal Australian Navy (RAN), and the Chilean Navy.

Leaf-class tanker Class of fleet support tanker chartered for service for the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

The Leaf class is a class of support tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), the naval auxiliary fleet of the United Kingdom. The class is somewhat unusual as it is an amalgam of various civilian tankers chartered for naval auxiliary use and as such has included many different designs of ship. Leaf names are traditional tanker names in the RFA, and are recycled when charters end and new vessels are acquired. Thus, there have been multiple uses of the same names, sometimes also sharing a common pennant number.

Rover-class tanker Class of five small fleet tankers of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

The Rover class is a British ship class of five small fleet tankers, active from 1970 to 2017 with the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), the naval auxiliary fleet of the United Kingdom. One remains in service, having been sold to Indonesia; the rest have been scrapped or are awaiting disposal, including the one sold to Portugal. They are tasked with the replenishment at sea (RAS) of naval warships with fuel oils and with limited supplies of other naval stores. For RAS tasking, they can refuel a vessel on either beam and a third trailing astern and have a large flight deck to allow vertical replenishment with helicopters.

RFA <i>Wave Ruler</i> (A390) 2003 Wave-class fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

RFA Wave Ruler is a Wave-class fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) of the United Kingdom tasked with providing fuel, food, fresh water, ammunition and other supplies to Royal Navy vessels around the world.

RFA <i>Wave Knight</i> (A389) 2003 Wave-class fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

RFA Wave Knight is a Wave-class fast fleet tanker of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) of the United Kingdom tasked with providing fuel, food, fresh water, ammunition and other supplies to Royal Navy vessels around the world.

The Dale class consisted of three tankers chartered for service with the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), the naval auxiliary fleet of the United Kingdom. In 1967. They served for a number of years supporting Royal Navy and allied fleet operations, during which one, Ennerdale, was lost. The remaining two were returned to their original owners in the mid-1970s.

Ol-class tanker (1965) Class of three fast fleet tankers of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary

The Ol-class tankers were a series of three "fast fleet tankers" used by the Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA), the naval auxiliary fleet of the United Kingdom, tasked with providing fuel, food, fresh water, ammunition and other supplies to Royal Navy vessels around the world.

In 1989 the Royal Navy was under the direction of the Navy Department in the UK Ministry of Defence. It had two main commands, CINCFLEET and Naval Home Command.

References

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 4 "RFA Tidepool - Historical RFA". historicalrfa.uk. 15 October 2008. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "A76 RFA Tidepool". helis.com. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  3. 1 2 Puddefoot 2009, p. 190.
  4. Adams & Smith 2005, p. 105.
  5. Adams & Smith 2005, p. 108.
  6. "Beira Patrol". helis.com. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  7. Adams & Smith 2005, p. 114.
  8. "Oh why .. are we wait .. ing (off Beira)" (PDF). Navy News . January 1967. p. 8. Retrieved 21 August 2024.
  9. Adams & Smith 2005, p. 115.

Bibliography

  • Adams, Thomas A; Smith, James R (2005). The Royal Fleet Auxiliary A Century of Service. Chatham Publishing, Lionel Leventhal Ltd, London. ISBN   1-86176-259-3.
  • Puddefoot, Geoff (2009). The Fourth Force The Untold Story of the Royal Fleet Auxiliary since 1945. Barnsley, South Yorkshire, UK: Seaforth Publishing. ISBN   978-1-84832-046-8.