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Sources : [1] except †, [2] ‡ [3] |
The SNCF Class Y 8000 is a class of diesel shunter built between 1977 and 1990.
The locomotives were developed by SNCF for shunting duties.[ citation needed ] Initial construction was by Locotracteurs Gaston Moyse until that company ceased business, then by Fauvet Girel. [2]
Y 8000 machines were used to replace older shunting engines, as well as trip work on minor lines. [3]
The locomotives were 2 axle machines with both axles powered by a Poyaud (SSCM) diesel engine via a Voith hydraulic transmission. Locomotives were later re-engined (1997) with lower emission RVI engines; when re-engined locomotives received the green SNCF Fret livery. [1] [2] [3]
The locomotives also are certified for use in Italy, limited to shunting work: [1] Y 8120 has been operated by SNCF subsidiary CapTrain Italia. [4]
After 1989 production shifted to a mechanically identical Y 8400 type, which incorporated a radio control system for shunting.