South Cambridgeshire (UK Parliament constituency)

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South Cambridgeshire
County constituency
for the House of Commons
SouthCambridgeshire2007Constituency.svg
Boundary of South Cambridgeshire in Cambridgeshire
EnglandCambridgeshire.svg
Location of Cambridgeshire within England
County Cambridgeshire
Electorate 83,790 (2018) [1]
Major settlements Cambourne
Cottenham
Sawston
Current constituency
Created 1997
Member of Parliament Anthony Browne (Conservative)
SeatsOne
Created from South West Cambridgeshire (most) South East Cambridgeshire (part)

South Cambridgeshire is a constituency [n 1] represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2019 by Anthony Browne, a Conservative. [n 2]

Contents

Constituency profile

The constituency includes some outskirts of Cambridge such as Girton and its eponymous Cambridge College, and a large spread of rural land to the west of the city, which is generally affluent. The population live in villages, most of which are compact – the most densely populated are in the south where two railway lines and the M11 motorway provide rapid access to London. The seat's only ward (Queen Edith's) that lies within the City of Cambridge has a strong Liberal Democrat vote. This ward also contains the Cambridge College Homerton and Addenbrooke's Hospital.

Registered jobseekers totalled 1.4% of the population, much lower than the regional average of 3.1% and the national average of 3.8% of the population in a statistical compilation by The Guardian in November 2012. [2] In 2017 South Cambridgeshire was identified as the constituency with the lowest proportion of claimants of unemployment benefits in the whole of the country, with only 0.6% of the economically active population claiming either Job Seekers Allowance or Universal Credit. [3]

Boundaries and boundary changes

South Cambridgeshire (UK Parliament constituency)
Map of current boundaries
The old boundaries of South Cambridgeshire as used at the 1997, 2001 and 2005 general elections. SouthCambridgeshireConstituency.svg
The old boundaries of South Cambridgeshire as used at the 1997, 2001 and 2005 general elections.

1997–2010

The constituency was created following the boundary review of 1995, and was first contested at the 1997 general election. Before this, much of the region had been part of the now abolished South West Cambridgeshire constituency represented by Sir Anthony Grant from 1983 to 1997, [5] while the wards of Bar Hill, Coton, Elsworth, Girton, Longstanton and Swavesey were transferred from South East Cambridgeshire.

2010–present

Following the 2007 review of parliamentary representation in Cambridgeshire, the Boundary Commission made minor alterations to the existing constituencies to deal with population changes.

Trumpington ward and parts of Coleridge and Cherry Hinton wards in the City of Cambridge were transferred to Cambridge, having previously been part of South Cambridgeshire. [7]

Additionally, parts of Cottenham ward (specifically the civil parishes of Cottenham and Rampton) and the Abingtons (Babraham, Great Abington, Little Abington and Pampisford) were added to South Cambridgeshire, having previously voted in the South East Cambridgeshire constituency. [8]

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, the composition of the constituency from the next general election, due by January 2025, will be (as they existed on 1st December 2020):

The seat will be subject to major changes, with northern areas, including the new towns of Cambourne and Northstowe, being transferred to the newly created constituency of St Neots and Mid Cambridgeshire. To partly compensate, it will gain the Cherry Hinton ward in the City of Cambridge and southern parts of the (to be abolished) constituency of South East Cambridgeshire, including the villages of Fulbourn and Linton.

Members of Parliament

ElectionMember [10] Party
1997 Andrew Lansley Conservative
2015 Heidi Allen Conservative
2019 Change UK
Independent
The Independents
Liberal Democrats
2019 Anthony Browne Conservative

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: South Cambridgeshire
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
SDP Adam Augustyn [11]
Conservative Chris Carter-Chapman [12]
Green Oliver Fisher [13]
Liberal Democrats Pippa Heylings [14]
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: South Cambridgeshire [15]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Anthony Browne 31,015 46.3 −5.5
Liberal Democrats Ian Sollom28,11142.0+23.4
Labour Dan Greef7,80311.7−15.5
Majority2,9044.3−20.3
Turnout 66,92976.7+0.5
Conservative hold Swing −14.4
General election 2017: South Cambridgeshire [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Heidi Allen 33,631 51.8 +0.7
Labour Dan Greef17,67927.2+9.6
Liberal Democrats Susan van de Ven12,10218.6+3.4
Green Simon Saggers1,5122.3−4.0
Majority15,95224.6−8.9
Turnout 64,92476.2+3.1
Conservative hold Swing −4.5
General election 2015: South Cambridgeshire [17] [18]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Heidi Allen 31,454 51.1 +3.7
Labour Dan Greef10,86017.6+7.4
Liberal Democrats Sebastian Kindersley9,36815.2−18.9
UKIP Marion Mason6,0109.8+6.6
Green Simon Saggers3,8486.3+4.5
Majority20,59433.5+20.2
Turnout 61,54073.1−1.7
Conservative hold Swing −1.9
General election 2010: South Cambridgeshire [19] [20] [21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Andrew Lansley 27,995 47.4 +0.9 [22]
Liberal Democrats Sebastian Kindersley20,15734.1+5.8
Labour Tariq Sadiq6,02410.2−9.5
Independent Robin Page 1,9683.3New
UKIP Helene Davies-Green1,8733.2+0.4
Green Simon Saggers1,0391.8−1.0
Majority7,83813.3+4.9
Turnout 59,05674.8+6.6
Conservative hold Swing −2.5

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: South Cambridgeshire
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Andrew Lansley 23,676 45.0 +0.8
Liberal Democrats Andrew Dickson15,67529.8+2.9
Labour Sandra Wilson10,18919.4−4.9
UKIP Robin Page 1,5563.0+1.2
Green Simon Saggers1,5522.9+0.5
Majority8,00115.2-2.1
Turnout 52,64868.4+1.3
Conservative hold Swing −1.1
General election 2001: South Cambridgeshire
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Andrew Lansley 21,387 44.2 +2.2
Liberal Democrats Amanda Taylor12,98426.9+1.1
Labour Joan Herbert11,73724.3−0.8
Green Simon Saggers1,1822.4New
UKIP Helene Davies8751.8+1.2
ProLife Alliance Beata Klepacka1760.4New
Majority8,40317.3+1.1
Turnout 48,34167.1−9.8
Conservative hold Swing +0.6

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: South Cambridgeshire
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Andrew Lansley 22,572 42.0
Liberal Democrats James A. Quinlan13,86025.8
Labour Tony Gray13,48525.1
Referendum Robin Page 3,3006.1
UKIP Derek A. Norman2980.6
Natural Law Francis C. Chalmers1680.3
Majority8,71216.2
Turnout 53,68376.9
Conservative win (new seat)

See also

Notes

  1. A county constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
  2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Cambridgeshire</span> Non-metropolitan district in England

South Cambridgeshire is a local government district of Cambridgeshire, England, with a population of 162,119 at the 2021 census. It was formed on 1 April 1974 by the merger of Chesterton Rural District and South Cambridgeshire Rural District. It completely surrounds the city of Cambridge, which is administered separately from the district by Cambridge City Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Village college</span>

The village college is an institution specific to Cambridgeshire, England, including the Peterborough unitary authority area. It caters for the education of 11- to 16-year-olds during the day, and provides educational and leisure facilities to adults out of school hours.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South East Cambridgeshire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983 onwards

South East Cambridgeshire is a constituency represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2015 by Lucy Frazer, a member of the Conservative Party who has served as the Culture Secretary since 2023. It was established for the 1983 general election. The constituency has always been based on the cathedral city of Ely.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diocese of Ely</span> Diocese of the Church of England

The Diocese of Ely is a Church of England diocese in the Province of Canterbury. It is headed by the Bishop of Ely, who sits at Ely Cathedral in Ely. There is one suffragan (subordinate) bishop, the Bishop of Huntingdon. The diocese now covers the modern ceremonial county of Cambridgeshire and western Norfolk. The diocese was created in 1109 out of part of the Diocese of Lincoln.

The Cambridgeshire County Football League, currently styled as the Cambridge Stove Installations Cambridgeshire County League for sponsorship purposes, is a football competition covering Cambridgeshire and western parts of Suffolk, Norfolk and northwestern parts of Essex in England. It has a total of 16 divisions, headed by the Premier Division. The Premier Division sits at step 7 of the National League System. Below the Premier Division lies the Senior A Division and Senior B Division. Below those two leagues, the structure splits into two parallel ladders of five divisions each. The Premier Division champions may apply for promotion to the Eastern Counties League Division One, the United Counties League or the Spartan South Midlands League but few take up the offer. For instance, at the end of the 2021–22 season, Great Shelford, traditionally one of the stronger sides in the league, were the Premier Division champions, but did not apply for promotion. However, Eaton Socon FC, who finished fourth in the same season, were successful in their application to join the SSMFL Division One as they were the only club with the correct ground grading required for step 6 football.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South West Cambridgeshire (UK Parliament constituency)</span> Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1983–1997

South West Cambridgeshire is a former United Kingdom Parliamentary constituency. Created in 1983 upon the abolition of the Cambridgeshire constituency, it was abolished in 1997 and succeeded by the constituencies of South Cambridgeshire and Huntingdon.

Chesterton is a former United Kingdom Parliamentary constituency. It was created upon the splitting up of the three member Cambridgeshire constituency into three single member divisions in 1885. The seat was abolished in 1918 when Cambridgeshire was recreated as a single-member constituency.

Newmarket is a former United Kingdom Parliamentary constituency. It was created upon the splitting up of the three member Cambridgeshire constituency into three single member divisions in 1885. The seat was abolished in 1918.

South Cambridgeshire District Council was created as part of the 1972 local government reforms. The first elections to the new authority were held in the year 1973. From 1978 until 2016, one third of the council were elected each year, followed by one year without a poll. Since 2018, all members of the council are elected at once in a so-called 'all-out' election, after a decision made in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2008 South Cambridgeshire District Council election</span>

Elections to South Cambridgeshire District Council took place on Thursday 1 May 2008, as part of the 2008 United Kingdom local elections. Twenty seats, making up just over one third of South Cambridgeshire District Council, were up for election. Both seats in Gamlingay were contested at this election after one of the councillors retired earlier in the year. Seats up for election in 2008 were last contested at the 2004 election, and were next contested at the 2012 election. The Conservative Party retained their majority on the council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2006 South Cambridgeshire District Council election</span>

Elections to South Cambridgeshire District Council took place on Thursday 4 May 2006, as part of the 2006 United Kingdom local elections. Twenty seats, making up just over one third of South Cambridgeshire District Council, were up for election, with a by-election being held in one ward. Seats up for election in 2006 were last contested at the 2004 election, when all seats were up for election due to new ward boundaries, and were next contested at the 2010 election. The Conservative Party remained the largest party with an increased number of seats, but the council remained under no overall control.

St Neots and Mid Cambridgeshire is a proposed constituency of the House of Commons in the UK Parliament. Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, it will first be contested at the next general election.

References

  1. "England Parliamentary electorates 2010–2018". Boundary Commission for England. Retrieved 23 March 2019.
  2. Unemployment claimants by constituency The Guardian
  3. McGuinness, Feargal; Brown, Jennifer; Powell, Andy. "People claiming unemployment benefits by constituency, March 2017".{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 1995". www.legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  5. South Cambridgeshire, BBC News
  6. "The Parliamentary Constituencies (England) Order 2007". www.legislation.gov.uk. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
  7. 2010 elections Archived 12 April 2010 at the Wayback Machine , Cambridge City Council
  8. Elections 2010 Archived 13 March 2010 at the Wayback Machine , South Cambridgeshire District Council
  9. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule I Part 2 Eastern region.
  10. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "C" (part 1)
  11. "General Election Candidates". SDP. 22 January 2024. Retrieved 23 January 2024.
  12. "Carter-Chapman selected in South Cambridgeshire for being an "incredibly strong campaigner"". conservativehome. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  13. "Cambridge and South Cambridgeshire Green Party Parliamentary Candidates". Cambridge and South Cambridgeshire Green Party. Retrieved 8 February 2024.
  14. "Liberal Democrat Prospective Parliamentary Candidates". Mark Pack . Retrieved 21 December 2023.
  15. "Cambridgeshire South Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
  16. "Susan van de Ven". Archived from the original on 21 April 2017.
  17. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  18. "Cambridgeshire South parliamentary constituency – Election 2017" via www.bbc.co.uk.
  19. Notice of Poll and Statement of Persons Nominated – South Cambridgeshire Constituency Archived 26 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine , South Cambridgeshire District Council
  20. South Cambridgeshire, UKPollingReport
  21. Commons goal for newest hopefuls, CambridgeNews Online
  22. Percentage changes based on notional results due to boundary changes

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