Square knot insignia | |||
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Square knot insignia are embroidered cloth patches that represent awards of the Scout associations throughout the world.
The Scout Association of the United Kingdom uses a "figure-eight" knot and many Scouting organizations of the Commonwealth countries follow suit. The World Organization of the Scout Movement uses military-style ribbons. The Boy Scouts of America a square knot made of colored ropes is depicted; the colors are generally dictated by the award the insignia is associated with. [1] [2]
In the earliest days of the Scouting Movement military veterans were urged into service as Scoutmasters. The first Scout uniforms therefore resembled military uniforms. It was common for these veterans to wear their military decorations on their modified Boy Scout uniform — a national uniform was not to be developed until the early 1920s. [2]
Military tradition dictated that the actual medal from a military award was only worn on ceremonial occasions — at other times, it was replaced with a thin ribbon bar with the same ribbon style as found attached to the medal. This carried over to Scouting, whose awards were medals, similar to the military, but were most often worn as ribbons.
The first country to switch over from military ribbons to a unique parallel was the United Kingdom, which introduced its knot emblems in 1922. [3]
The Boy Scouts of America likewise moved away from allowing Scouters to wear military ribbons, but kept the style, introducing their own ribbons in place of medals in 1934. The BSA introduced its own square knot insignia in lieu of the military-style ribbons in 1947. The choice of the square knot as the common emblem was made by James E. West, who is said to have chosen it for its use as the knot associated with first aid, thereby reminding Scouts to continue to be of service to others. [2]
The first eight awards with square knot insignia in the BSA were the Eagle Scout Award, Quartermaster Award, Scouter's Training Award, Scouter's Key, Silver Beaver Award, Silver Antelope Award, Silver Buffalo Award, and Honor Medal.
Since the introduction of square knot insignia, over forty new awards have been added, then combined, and some retired. Currently, there are 32 nationally authorized square knot insignia representing various medals, medallions, certificates, plaques, and other awards.
There are a few cases of local Council-approved square knots and various popular unofficial or spoof knots.
In the BSA, square knot insignia are worn in rows of three across the top of the wearer's left pocket. Though there is no rule limiting the number of such insignia that may be worn, some suggest limiting to three rows of three. When fewer than three knots are worn in a particular row, knots are generally centered to the pocket, or the row below. [4]
Dates indicated in the chart below indicate the use of the square knot insignia for the particular award, and may not correspond to the history of the award itself. For example, the first Eagle Scout Award was presented in 1912, and there was a ribbon bar for it from 1934. It was among the first eight awards given square knot insignia in 1947, so that later date is indicated.
These awards are generally earned by the Scouts themselves.
These represent the highest youth rank or achievement in each respective program of the BSA.
Insignia | Title | Started | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Arrow of Light (Cub Scouts) | 1979 | Highest rank of the Cub Scouting program (ages 5-11) | |
Eagle Scout (Scouts BSA) | 1947 | Highest rank of the Scouting program (ages 11-18) | |
Eagle Scout with Life Membership in NESA | 2008 | Indicates lifetime membership in the National Eagle Scout Association | |
Quartermaster Award (Sea Scouts) | 1947 | Highest rank in the Sea Scouting program (ages 14-21) | |
Silver Award / Summit Award (Venturing) | 1999 | Highest rank in the Venturing program (ages 14-21) |
These awards are generally granted via nomination and review; they cannot be earned or applied for by Scouts or Scouters directly.
Insignia | Title | Started | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Unit Leader Award of Merit | 2010 | Unit-level quality leader recognition award | |
District Award of Merit | 1971 | District-level distinguished service award | |
Silver Beaver Award | 1947 | Council-level distinguished service award | |
Silver Antelope Award | 1947 | Territory-level distinguished service award | |
Silver Buffalo Award | 1947 | National-level distinguished service award | |
Silver World Award | 1976 | International-level distinguished service award |
These awards are generally granted via nomination and review; they cannot be earned or applied for by Scouts or Scouters directly.
Insignia | Title | Started | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Medal of Merit | 1952 | Performed an act of service of a rare or exceptional character that reflects an uncommon degree of concern for the well-being of others. | |
Heroism Award | 1983 | Demonstrated heroism and skill in averting serious injury or saving or attempting to save life at minimum risk to self. Discontinued late 2012; reinstated February 2018 | |
Honor Medal | 1947 | Demonstrated unusual heroism and skill or resourcefulness in saving or attempting to save life at considerable risk to self. Awarded with crossed palms for situations with extreme risk to self. |
These awards are generally earned by the Scouters themselves.
Insignia | Title | Started | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Den Leader Training Award | 1989 | ||
Scouter's Training Award | 1947 | ||
Scouter's Key | 1947 | ||
Commissioner Award of Excellence in Unit Service | 2011 | ||
Doctorate of Commissioner Science | 2008 | ||
Philmont Training Center Masters Track Award | 2008 | ||
Professional Training Award | 1980 |
These awards are generally earned by the Scouts and Scouters themselves.
In one case (James E. West Fellowships) nomination by others is also possible.
Insignia | Title | Started | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Youth Religious Emblems [5] | 1971 | ||
Distinguished Conservation Service Award | 2020 | Replaced William T. Hornaday Awards | |
James E. West Fellowship | 1993 | ||
International Scouter Award | 2002 | ||
William D. Boyce New-Unit Organizer Award | 2005 | ||
Alumni Award | 2011 |
These awards are generally granted via nomination and review; they cannot be earned or applied for by Scouts or Scouters directly.
Insignia | Title | Started | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Adult Religious Awards [6] | 1973 | ||
Order of the Arrow Distinguished Service Award | 1976 | Distinguished service to OA | |
Distinguished Commissioner Service Award | 1987 | Unit/district/council distinguished commissioner service | |
Community Organization Awards [7] | 2002 | ||
Venturing Leadership Award | 2004 | ||
Scouting Service Award [8] | 2017 | Incorporates - Whitney M. Young Jr. Service Award, Scouting ... Vale la pena! Service Award, Asian American Spirit of Scouting Service Award, American Indian Scouting Association Grey Wolf Award, Special Needs Scouting Service Award |
These awards have been completely discontinued or combined and represented by current award knots.
Insignia | Title | Started | Ended | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
William T. Hornaday Medals | 1991 | 2020 | Superseded by Distinguished Conservation Service Award | |
Skipper's Key | 1947 | 1949 | Superseded by Scouter's Key | |
Exploring Ranger Award | 1933 | 1951 | Superseded by "Ranger" bar | |
Air Scout Ace Award | 1950 | 1954 | ||
Exploring Silver Award | 1954 | 1958 | ||
Exploring Awards Knot [9] | 1954 | 1998 | ||
William H. Spurgeon III Award [10] | 1989 | 2007 | Recognition for individuals and organizations contributing significant leadership to the Exploring program [10] | |
Scoutmaster Award of Merit | 1987 | 2010 | Superseded by Unit Leader Award of Merit | |
Venturing Advisor / Varsity Coach Award of Merit | 1999 | 2010 | Superseded by Unit Leader Award of Merit | |
Pack Trainer Award | 2006 | 2011 | Superseded by Scouter's Training Award [11] | |
Cubmaster Award | 1989 | 2012 | Superseded by Scouter's Key | |
Cub Scouter Award | 1989 | 2012 | Superseded by Scouter's Training Award | |
Den Leader Coach Award | 1989 | 2012 | Superseded by Den Leader Training Award | |
Webelos Den Leader Award | 1989 | 2012 | Superseded by Den Leader Training Award | |
Tiger Cub Den Leader Award | 1992 | 2012 | Superseded by Den Leader Training Award | |
George Meany Award | 1987 | 2011 | Incorporated in Community Organization Award | |
Sea Badge | 1989 | 2012 | Superseded by Seabadge Trident pin | |
Asian American Spirit of Scouting Service Award | 2003 | 2016 | Incorporated in Scouting Service Award | |
¡Scouting...Vale la Pena! Service Award | 2003 | 2016 | Incorporated in Scouting Service Award | |
Whitney M. Young Jr. Service Award | 1989 | 2016 | Incorporated in Scouting Service Award | |
Speakers Bank Award | 2007 | 2011 | Discontinued |
The British Scout Association introduced the idea of a cloth 'knot' insignia in 1922, modeled after the military use of ribbons to represent medals and other citations. Many of the Scouting organizations of the Commonwealth of Nations either copy the British system or simply use the British awards and insignia.
Insignia | Title | Started | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Bronze Cross | Year | Desc | |
Silver Cross | Year | Desc | |
Gilt Cross | Year | Desc | |
Cornwell Scout Badge | Year | Desc |
Insignia | Title | Started | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Medal for Meritorious Conduct | Year | Desc | |
Chief Scout's Commendation for Meritorious Conduct | Year | Desc |
Insignia | Title | Started | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Silver Wolf | Year | Desc | |
Silver Acorn | Year | Desc | |
Award for Merit | Year | Desc | |
Chief Scout's Commendation for Good Service | Year | Desc | |
Chief Scout's Personal Award | Year | Desc | |
Commissioner's Commendation Award | Year | Desc | |
Length of Service Decoration | Year | Desc |
Insignia | Title | Started | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Bronze Wolf Award | 1935 | The World Organization of the Scout Movement offers only one award to scouters, the Bronze Wolf Award and it is considered the highest honor that can be bestowed on an adult scout leader throughout the world. There is approximately one award given for every 2,000,000 scouts. |
Eagle Scout is the highest rank attainable in the Scouts BSA program by the Boy Scouts of America (BSA). Since its inception in 1911, only four percent of Scouts have earned this rank after a lengthy review process. The Eagle Scout rank has been earned by over 2.5 million youth.
Advancement and recognition in the Boy Scouts of America is a tradition dating from the inception of the Scouting movement. A fundamental purpose of advancement is the self-confidence a young man or woman acquires from his participation in Scouting. Advancement is one of the methods used in the "Aims and Methods of Scouting"– character development, citizenship training and personal fitness.
Cub Scouting is part of the Scouting program of Scouting America, formerly known as Boy Scouts of America (BSA), available to boys and girls from kindergarten through fifth grade, or 5 to 10 years of age and their families. Its membership is the largest of the five main BSA divisions. Cub Scouting is part of the worldwide Scouting movement and aims to promote character development, citizenship training, personal fitness, and leadership.
A variety of religious emblems programs are used by the Boy Scouts of America (BSA) to encourage youth to learn about their faith and to recognize adults who provide significant service to youth in a religious environment. These religious programs are created, administered and awarded by the various religious groups, not the BSA, but each program must be recognized by the BSA.
Sea Scouts is a program of the Boy Scouts of America for young men and women ages 14 through 20.
The Boy Scouts of America (BSA) use uniforms and insignia to give a Scout visibility and create a level of identity within both the unit and the community. The uniform is used to promote equality while showing individual achievement. While all uniforms are similar in basic design, they do vary in color and detail to identify the different membership divisions of Cub Scouting, Scouts BSA and Venturing. Many people collect BSA insignia such as camporee and jamboree emblems, council shoulder strips and historical badges.
Seabadge is the advanced leadership and management course for adult leaders of the Boy Scouts of America's Sea Scout program.
Scouting for All was a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization American advocacy organization whose stated purpose was to promote tolerance and diversity within the Boy Scouts of America in the face of its policies requiring members to be heterosexuals who believe in God.
The World Scout Emblem is the emblem of the World Organization of the Scout Movement and is worn by Scouts and Scouters around the world to indicate their membership. Each national Scout organization determines the manner in which the emblem is worn.
The Silver Buffalo Award is the national-level distinguished service award of the Boy Scouts of America. It is presented for noteworthy and extraordinary service to youth on a national basis, either as part of, or independent of the Scouting program. The award is made by the National Court of Honor and the recipient need not be a registered member of the BSA.
Scouts BSA is the flagship program and membership level of the Boy Scouts of America (BSA) for boys and girls between the ages of typically 11 and 17. It provides youth training in character, citizenship, and mental personal fitness and leadership and develop the skills necessary to become successful adults.
Religious emblems programs also called religious recognition programs are awards set up by some religious organizations for members of various youth organizations.
The Distinguished Eagle Scout Award (DESA) is a distinguished service award of the Boy Scouts of America (BSA). It is awarded to an Eagle Scout who has achieved extraordinary national-level recognition, fame, or eminence within their profession and/or service to the nation and has a strong record of voluntary service to their community. Stringent criteria begins with a minimum of 25 years from the official record date the Eagle Scout rank was earned, a nomination process, selection committee review, and approval by the National Eagle Scout Association. It is one of only two BSA awards presented to adults dependent upon the recipient's having been awarded Eagle Scout as a youth; the other is the NESA Outstanding Eagle Scout Award (NOESA). Recipients of the DESA are known as Distinguished Eagle Scouts.
The Silver Beaver Award is the council-level distinguished service award of the Boy Scouts of America. Upon nomination by their local Scout council and with the approval of the National Court of Honor, recipients of this award are registered adult leaders who have made an impact on the lives of youth through service given to the council. The Silver Beaver is an award given to those who implement the Scouting program and perform community service through hard work, self-sacrifice, dedication, and many years of service. It is given to those who do not seek it.
The Silver Antelope Award is a distinguished service award presented by the Boy Scouts of America for outstanding service to young people. From 1942 to 2021 it recognized service within one of the geographical regions of the BSA. Beginning in 2022, with a reorganization of the BSA, it is presented for service in a Council Service Territory
The BSA Distinguished Conservation Service Award Program is a series of awards presented by the Boy Scouts of America (BSA) for service in conservation and ecology. Created by William Temple Hornaday as the Permanent Wild Life Protection Fund Medal in 1915, the program is designed to encourage learning about natural resource conservation and the environment, teach sound stewardship of the natural resources and the environment, and recognize those who are outstanding in this field. After Hornaday's death in 1937, the program was renamed in his honor to the William T. Hornaday Awards in 1938 and officially became a BSA award program. In October 2020, after a review of Hornaday's life, the BSA changed the name of and significantly modified the program, stating that some of Hornaday's beliefs went "against the BSA’s values," and determined that "the conservation award should no longer bear his name in order to uphold our commitment against racism and discrimination."
The Quartermaster Award is the highest rank attainable in the Sea Scouting program of the Boy Scouts of America.
The Scouter's Training Award is an adult recognition of the Boy Scouts of America. This award is available across several different program areas and can be earned more than once.
The Venturing Summit is the highest rank for youth in the Venturing program of the Boy Scouts of America. It requires Venturers to earn the Pathfinder Rank, participate in adventures, and demonstrate leadership, service and personal growth.
The emblem of the International Spirit Award is worn as a temporary patch by both youth and adult leaders in the Boy Scouts of America. The award recognizes those who have broadened their knowledge of international Scouting and increased their appreciation and awareness of different cultures and countries. This award replaces the International Activity Patch (1991-2012).
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: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)As of March 2018, there were 34 religions and churches or denominations which sponsored awards for adult service to scouting in that faith. This knot represents any of those 34 distinct awards, which are not offered by scouting, but by the church or religion itself.
As of March 2018, there were 20 secular community orgaanizations which sponsored awards for adult service to scouting in that organization. This knot represents any of those 20 distinct awards, which are not offered by Scouting, but by the community organization itself.
As of March 2018, there were 5 distinct awards represented by this knot, each focused on service to a particular, traditionally under-served demographic: African-American, Asian-American, Latino-American, Native American, and Special Needs youth.