Founded | 1917[1] |
---|---|
Headquarters | Bombay House, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India [2] |
Area served | Worldwide |
Key people |
|
Revenue | ₹43,893 crore (US$5.3 billion) (FY 24) [4] |
₹34,654 crore (US$4.2 billion) (FY 24) | |
Owner | Tata Trusts (66%) |
Subsidiaries | Tata Group |
Website | tata |
Tata Sons Pvt. Ltd. is the holding company of the Tata Group, headquartered in Mumbai. It owns the bulk of shareholding in the Tata group of companies including their land holdings across India, tea estates and steel plants, and derives its revenue from dividends from these companies and brand loyalty fees. Tata Sons is the owner of the Tata name and the Tata trademarks, which are registered in India and several other countries. [5]
Tata Sons was established as a trading enterprise in 1917, and engaged primarily in the overseeing of profits and structuring them into the right direction of the Tata Group, [6] before moving from conducting businesses directly to becoming the principal holding company of Tata Group. [7] About 66% of its equity capital is held by philanthropic trusts endowed by members of the Tata family. The biggest two of these trusts are the Sir Dorabji Tata Trust and Sir Ratan Tata Trust. [8]
Natarajan Chandrasekaran took over as Chairman of Tata Sons on 21 February 2017. The company also undertook conversion from a public limited company to a private limited one in 2017; [9] [10] both these decisions were challenged in court by former executive chairman Cyrus Mistry. [11]
In December 2019, NCLAT declared the conversion, and by extension, Chandrasekaran's chairmanship, illegal and restored Mistry. On 10 January 2020, however, the Supreme Court stayed NCLAT's order; [12] [13] in response, Mistry filed a cross appeal in the court, seeking explanations for anomalies in the NCLAT. [14] On 26 March 2021, the Supreme Court of India upheld Tata Sons' decision to sack Cyrus Mistry. [15]
In March 2024, speculation arose about Tata Sons preparing for an Initial public offering (IPO), potentially valuing the company at up to $96 billion, according to investment advisory firm Spark. [16] [17]
In November 2024, Tata Sons reached an agreement with Singapore Airlines which saw Indian full-service carrier Vistara merge with Tata-owned Air India to form a single entity with an expanded network and broader fleet. [18]
The Tata Sons Board of Directors consists of the following: [19]
Position | Personnel |
---|---|
Chairman | Natarajan Chandrasekaran (Chairman, Tata Group) |
Independent Director | Farida Khambata [20] |
Director | Venu Srinivasan (Chairman, TVS Group) |
Non-Executive Director | Ajay Piramal (Chairman, Piramal Group & Shriram Group) |
Additional Director | Ralf Speth (Former CEO, Jaguar Land Rover) |
Director | Bhaskar Bhat |
Independent Director | Harish Manwani |
Director | Saurabh Agrawal (CFO, Tata Sons) |
Sir Dorabji Tata Trust and Sir Ratan Tata Trust are the two biggest shareholders of Tata Sons, with a combined stake of around 50%, [8] while Pallonji Shapoorji Mistry was the largest individual shareholder. [21] Pallonji's father, Shapoorji Pallonji Mistry, was a prominent construction magnate who acquired a significant stake of Tata Sons in the 1930s initially from Framroze Edulji Dinshaw, and finally when JRD Tata's younger brother, Dorab, sold his shares in a fit of anger. [22] [23] Pallonji's shareholding was divided equally between his two sons, Shapoor Mistry and Cyrus Mistry, who died in September 2022. [24]
Shareholder | No of shares | Shareholding percentage | Part of |
---|---|---|---|
Sir Dorabji Tata Trust | 113,067 | 27.98 | Tata Trusts |
Sir Ratan Tata Trust | 95,211 | 23.56 | Tata Trusts |
Sterling Investment Corporation Private Limited | 37,122 | 9.19 | Shapoorji Pallonji Group |
Cyrus Investment Private Limited | 37,122 | 9.19 | Shapoorji Pallonji Group |
JRD Tata Trust | 16,200 | 4.01 | Tata Trusts |
Tata Education Trust | 15,075 | 3.73 | Tata Trusts |
Tata Social Welfare Trust | 15,075 | 3.73 | Tata Trusts |
Tata Steel | 12,375 | 3.06 | Tata Group |
Tata Motors | 12,375 | 3.06 | Tata Group |
Tata Chemicals | 10,237 | 2.53 | Tata Group |
RD Tata Trust | 8,838 | 2.19 | Tata Trusts |
Tata Power | 6,673 | 1.65 | Tata Group |
Noel Naval Tata | 4,058 | 1.00 | Tata family |
Indian Hotels Company | 4,500 | 1.11 | Tata Group |
Tata Industries Limited | 2,295 | 0.57 | Tata Group |
MK Tata Trust | 2,421 | 0.60 | Tata Trusts |
Tata International Limited | 1,477 | 0.37 | Tata Group |
Tata Consumer Products | 1,755 | 0.43 | Tata Group |
Piloo Minocher Tata | 487 | 0.12 | Tata family |
Jimmy Naval Tata | 3,262 | 0.81 | Tata family |
Ratan Naval Tata | 3,368 | 0.83 | Tata family |
Sarvajanik Seva Trust | 396 | 0.10 | Tata Trusts |
Tata Investment Corporation | 326 | 0.08 | Tata Group |
Pallonji Shapoorji Mistry | 108 | 0.03 | Shapoorji Pallonji Group |
Jimmy Minocher Tata | 157 | 0.04 | Tata family |
Vera Farhad Choksey | 157 | 0.04 | Tata family |
Simone Naval Tata | 8 | 0.00 | Tata family |
Virendra Singh Chauhan (Raja of Chhota Udaipur) [25] | 1 | 0.00 | Others |
The Tata Group is an Indian group of companies headquartered in Mumbai. Established in 1868, it is India's largest business conglomerate, with products and services in over 160 countries, and operations in 100 countries.
Ratan Naval Tata was an Indian industrialist and philanthropist. He served as the chairman of Tata Group and Tata Sons from 1991 to 2012 and he held the position of interim chairman from October 2016 to February 2017. In 2000, he received the Padma Bhushan, the third highest civilian honour in India, followed by the Padma Vibhushan, the country's second highest civilian honour, in 2008.
Pallonji Shapoorji Mistry was an Indian-born Irish billionaire businessman. He was chairman of the Shapoorji Pallonji Group and a major shareholder of India's largest private conglomerate, Tata Group.
The Tata Family is an Indian business family, based in Mumbai, India. The parent company is Tata Sons, which is the main holding company of the Tata Group. About 65% of the stock in these companies is owned by various Tata family charitable trusts, mainly the Ratan Tata Trust and the Dorab Tata Trust. Approximately 18% of the shares are held by the Pallonji Mistry family, and the rest by various Tata sons.
Bombay Dyeing & Manufacturing Company Limited is an Indian textile company headquartered in Mumbai, India. It operates as a subsidiary of the Wadia Group and is one of India's largest producers of textiles.
Eureka Forbes Limited is an Indian multinational home appliances company based in Mumbai. It makes water purification devices, vacuum cleaners, air purification systems, and home security products.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is an Indian public sector oil and gas company, headquartered in Mumbai. It is India's second-largest government-owned downstream oil producer, whose operations are overseen by the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas. It operates three refineries in Bina, Kochi and Mumbai. BPCL was ranked 309th on the Fortune Global 500 list of the world's biggest corporations in 2020, and 1052nd on Forbes Global 2000 in 2023.
Sir Nowroji Saklatwala, was an Indian businessman who was the third chairman of the Tata Group from 1932 till his sudden death in 1938.
Natarajan Chandrasekaran is an Indian businessman, and the chairman of Tata Sons and Tata Group. He was chief operating officer (COO) and executive director of Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), where in 2009, he became chief executive officer (CEO). He was also the chairman of Tata Motors and Tata Global Beverages (TGB). He became the first non-Parsi and professional executive to head the Tata Group. He has assumed the chair of G20 India and will lead the business agenda during India's G20 presidency.
Noel Naval Tata is an Indian-born Irish businessman. He is the chairman of the Tata Trusts, Trent and Tata Investment Corporation, the managing director of Tata International, and the vice chairman of Titan Company and Tata Steel.
Cyrus Pallonji Mistry was an Indian-born Irish billionaire businessman. He was the chairman of the Tata Group, an Indian business conglomerate, from 2012 to 2016. He was the sixth chairman of the group, and only the second not to bear the surname Tata. In mid-2012, he was chosen by a selection panel to head the Tata Group and took charge in December that year. In October 2016, the board of Tata Group's holding company, Tata Sons, voted to remove Mistry from the post of chairman. Former chairman Ratan Tata then returned as interim chairman, and Natarajan Chandrasekaran was named as the new chairman a few months later. However, in December 2019, the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) declared the appointment of Chandrasekaran as executive chairman illegal, and restored Mistry. However, the Supreme Court stayed NCLAT's order on 10 January 2020. Mistry had filed a cross-appeal in the court, seeking explanations for anomalies in the NCLAT. However, the Supreme Court upheld his dismissal.
Shapoorji Pallonji & Company Private Limited (SPCPL), trading as Shapoorji Pallonji Group, is an Indian conglomerate headquartered in Mumbai. Its primary business interests include construction and engineering, infrastructure, real estate, energy, and textiles, among others. The company was headed by a grandson of founder Pallonji Mistry, also named Pallonji Mistry, until 2012, when he announced his retirement and the succession of his son, Shapoor Mistry.
Rayaroth Kuttambally Krishna Kumar was an Indian business executive who was the director of Tata Sons. He was a member of Tata Administrative Services and served as a trustee of Sir Dorabji Tata Trust and Sir Ratan Tata Trust, which hold a 66 per cent stake in Tata Sons. He played a significant role in several acquisitions by Tata Group, including the £271 million buy-out of Tetley in 2000, which made Tata Global Beverages the second-largest tea company in the world. The Government of India awarded him the fourth-highest civilian honour of the Padma Shri in 2009 for his contributions to Indian trade and industry.
Shapoorji Mistry was an Indian businessman, and the founder of the Shapoorji Pallonji Group. He is the father of Pallonji Mistry. Shapoorji Mistry's grandson Cyrus Mistry was the Chairman of Tata Sons. The Shapoorji Pallonji Group is one of India's leading industrial conglomerate and a major construction company.
Tata Textile Mills was a textile mills business of Tata Group, with its head office in Bombay. It consisted of four textile mills; namely, Central India Mills also popularly known as Empress Mills in Nagpur, the Svadeshi Mills in Bombay, the Tata Mills in Bombay, and the Advance Mills in Ahmedabad. For several decades the four mills produced and sold fabrics under the much-reputed brand name of Tata Textiles.
Mughal-e-Azam is a Broadway-style musical based on the 1960 Bollywood film of the same name, directed by K. Asif and produced by Shapoorji Pallonji. The musical was directed by Feroz Abbas Khan and produced by Shapoorji Pallonji Group.
Afcons Infrastructure Limited is an Indian multinational construction and engineering company based in Mumbai. The company provides EPC services and is involved in the construction of infrastructure projects such as bridges, flyovers, metros, tunnels, pipelines, roads, ports, barrages, oil and gas projects. It has been a part of the Shapoorji Pallonji Group since 2000.
Shapoor Mistry is an Indian businessman who inherited the Shapoorji Pallonji Group from his father, Pallonji Mistry. He became chairman of the group in December 2012, succeeding his brother Cyrus Mistry, who left to lead the Tata Group.