Temple Emanuel (Kensington, Maryland)

Last updated

Temple Emanuel
Religion
Affiliation Reform Judaism
Ecclesiastical or organisational status Synagogue
LeadershipRabbi Adam Rosenwasser
StatusActive
Location
Location Connecticut Avenue, Kensington, Maryland
CountryUnited States
USA Maryland relief location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location in Maryland
Geographic coordinates 39°01′16″N77°04′33″W / 39.0211504°N 77.0757698°W / 39.0211504; -77.0757698
Architecture
TypeSynagogue
Date established1952 (as a congregation)
Completed1958
Specifications
Interior area13,180 square feet (1,224 m2)
Site area5 acres (2.0 ha)
Website
templeemanuelmd.org
[1] [2]

Temple Emanuel is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue located in Kensington, Maryland, in the United States. [3]

Contents

History

Temple Emanuel was incorporated on December 2, 1952, [4] and at the time it was the only Reform congregation in Montgomery County. [5] Rabbi Leon M. Adler served as its first spiritual leader. [5] In January 1955, the congregation purchased five acres (2.0 ha) on Connecticut Avenue in Kensington, to build a sanctuary, religious school, and social hall. [5] Construction of the building was completed in 1958 and the synagogue was formally dedicated on May 2, 1958. [1] [6] [7]

Torah

In 1998 Temple Emanuel purchased an historic Torah, initially owned by a Jewish congregation in Slonim, Russia. In 1917, the Slonim congregation buried two Torahs in wooden chests in a field to protect them from the Bolsheviks, who had been closing synagogues and burning Torahs throughout the Soviet Union. The Torahs remained there when, on June 25, 1941, Nazi soldiers marched Slonim's Jewish residents to the same field and murdered them there. The descendants of Slonim's rabbi returned to Slonim and retrieved the two buried Torahs in the 1990s. [8]

Clergy

Logo of Temple Emanuel Temple-Emanuel-new-logo-small.png
Logo of Temple Emanuel

On February 27, 1988, Rabbi Adler died of an aneurysm. [9] Rabbi Warren G. Stone was installed as Temple Emanuel's spiritual leader on November 15, 1988. [10] Originally from Massachusetts, Rabbi Stone had served as rabbi of Stephen S Wise Temple in Los Angeles and Temple Beth El in Corpus Christi, Texas, for six years. [10] In recent years,[ when? ] Rabbi Stone retired. Rabbi Adam Rosenwasser was installed as Senior Rabbi on July 1, 2020. [2]

Religious programs and activities

Temple Emanuel Shabbat services [11] and Jewish holiday services. [12]

Temple Emanuel holds brit milah and baby naming ceremonies for newborns, b'nai mitzvah ceremonies for students, marriage ceremonies and blessings, and funeral services. [13]

Temple Emanuel operates an after-school program with a religious curriculum. [14] [15] Temple Emanuel's Early Childhood Center (TEECC) for children ages two to five opened in fall 2008. [16] There are also youth groups for children and teenagers. [17]

As part of its adult learning program, Temple Emanuel has workshops and classes about spiritualism and Judaism. [18] Discussion topics have included Black-Jewish relations, [19] Israeli literature, [20] coping with the rise of antisemitism in 21st-century Europe; [21] Martin Luther King Jr. and social justice; [22] the lack of access to affordable medical care and Jewish teachings related to the issue; [23] Jewish mysticism and Kabbalah; [24] and a Jewish perspective on equal rights for gays and lesbians. [25]

Temple Emanuel hosted an ecumenical Seder dinner for Jewish and non-Jewish people at Temple Emanuel. [26] Cosponsored by the Friedrich Naumann Foundation and the Friedrich Ebert Foundation, clergy of different religious denominations read poems about Passover in Hebrew, Yiddish, Aramaic, and English. [26]

Performing arts

Temple Emanuel has hosted musical performances such as Russian, Georgian, and Romani songs by musicians of the former Soviet Union; [27] chamber music composed by victims of the Holocaust; [28] and klezmer music inspired by the life and work of the founder of Hasidic Judaism, Baal Shem Tov. [29]

In February 2000, Temple Emanuel's Shabbat service included a dance interpretation of the week's Torah portion, performed by Avodah Dance Ensemble. [30] In December 2003, Temple Emanuel's Shabbat service included jazz music. [31]

Charitable activities

In 1995, forty members of Temple Emanuel cooked and served turkeys to people who were homeless as part of an ecumenical Christmas dinner with So Others Might Eat. [32]

In October 2007, members of Temple Emanuel collected and donated 5,742 pounds (2,605 kg) of groceries to local food banks. [33]

Activism

Vietnam War

In 1971, Temple Emanuel resolved that President Richard Nixon "set and announce a complete withdrawal of all American forces operating in and over Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia by March 1972". [34] The resolution urged Congress to act to end the war if the president did not do so. [34]

Natan Sharansky

In March 1977, the Soviet Union arrested Natan Sharansky for being a spy for the Central Intelligence Agency. [35] The Soviet Union accused Sharansky of giving the Central Intelligence Agency lists of over 1,300 refuseniks, many of whom were denied exit visas because of their knowledge of state secrets. [36] [37] Representatives of Temple Emanuel met with the head of the Department of State's Human Rights Office to urged the Department of State to pressure the Soviet Union to release Sharansky. [35]

Sustainability

Temple Emanuel has a zero-carbon footprint by supporting the alternative energy investments. [38] Temple Emanuel's sanctuary features a large wood sculpture in the shape of a banyan tree. [39] The sculpture was made from Maryland tulip poplar trees. [39] [40] The sculpture symbolizes one of Temple Emanuel's guiding beliefs, to blend Judaism and sustainability. [40] In 1994, Temple Emanuel completed an energy audit of its building. [41] Temple Emanuel recycles and composts, and it includes an environmental reading into Shabbat services. [41] [40] The lighting, heating, cooling, and energy efficiency is monitored in every room of the building. [42] Children maintain an organic garden on the grounds. [40] Rabbi Stone strongly supports the congregation's efforts to be sustainable, citing a passage in the Midrash. [41] [43] The Religious Action Center of Reform Judaism awarded 2013 Irving J. Fain Social Action Award to Temple Emanuel for its activities in support of social justice and tikkun olam. [44]

Other social issues

In 2005, Temple Emanuel was one of many Jewish congregations organizations that demanded the United States act to end the genocide occurring in Darfur, Sudan. [45]

In 2012, Temple Emanuel encouraged its members to support the Civil Marriage Protection Act, to allow people of the same sex to marry in Maryland. [46]

In 2014, Temple Emanuel resolved to support an increase in the minimum wage so workers can "support themselves with greater dignity and independence — a true Jewish value. ... It is a religious responsibility to care for the needy of our society and safeguard a just minimum wage." [47]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism</span>

The United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism (USCJ) is the major congregational organization of Conservative Judaism in North America, and the largest Conservative Jewish communal body in the world. USCJ closely works with the Rabbinical Assembly, the international body of Conservative rabbis. It coordinates and assists the activities of its member communities on all levels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bournemouth Reform Synagogue</span> Reform Jewish synagogue in Bournemouth, England

The Bournemouth Reform Synagogue, also known as BRS, is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Bournemouth, Dorset, England, in the United Kingdom.

Emanuel Feldman is an Orthodox Jewish rabbi and rabbi emeritus of Congregation Beth Jacob of Atlanta, Georgia. During his nearly 40 years as a congregational rabbi, he oversaw the growth of the Orthodox community in Atlanta from a community small enough to support two small Orthodox synagogues, to a community large enough to support Jewish day schools, yeshivas, girls schools and a kollel. He is a past vice-president of the Rabbinical Council of America and former editor of Tradition: The Journal of Orthodox Jewish thought published by the RCA. He is the older brother of Rabbi Aharon Feldman, rosh yeshiva of Yeshivas Ner Yisroel, Baltimore, Maryland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">B'er Chayim Temple</span> Historical synagogue in Cumberland, Maryland, United States

B'er Chayim Temple is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Cumberland, Maryland, in the United States. As of 2008, B'er Chayim counted approximately 72 families as members.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Temple Emanuel Sinai (Worcester, Massachusetts)</span> Reform synagogue in Worcester, Massachusetts, US

Temple Emanuel Sinai is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue located at 661 Salisbury Street, Worcester, Massachusetts, in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beth Sholom Congregation (Frederick, Maryland)</span> Conservative synagogue, in Frederick, Maryland, US

Beth Sholom Congregation is a Conservative Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 1011 North Market Street, in Frederick, Maryland, in the United States.

Bet Mishpachah is a non-denominational Jewish egalitarian worshiping community and congregation that supports a synagogue, located in the Dupont Circle area of Washington, D.C., in the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Congregation Beth El (Bethesda, Maryland)</span> Synagogue located in Bethesda, Maryland, US

Congregation Beth El, officially Congregation Beth El of Montgomery County, is a Conservative Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 8215 Old Georgetown Road, in Bethesda, Montgomery County, Maryland, in the United States. Located adjacent to the synagogue is a K–12 religious school owned by the congregation that, as of January 2024, had approximately 500 students. The congregation's pre-school had approximately 100 students.

Har Sinai – Oheb Shalom Congregation is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue located at 7310 Park Heights Avenue, in Pikesville, Baltimore County, Maryland, in the United States. Established in 1842 in Baltimore and known as Har Sinai Congregation, and in 1853 near Camden Yards as Temple Oheb Shalom, the two congregations merged in 2019 and is the oldest Reform congregation in the United States that has used the same prayer rite since its inception.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beth Sholom Congregation and Talmud Torah</span> Modern Orthodox synagogue in Potomac, Maryland, US

Beth Sholom Congregation and Talmud Torah is a Modern Orthodox synagogue on Seven Locks Road in Potomac, Maryland, in the United States. The largest Orthodox synagogue in the Washington metropolitan area, it is led by Rabbi Nissan Antine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Young Israel Shomrai Emunah</span> Orthodox synagogue in Silver Spring, Maryland

Young Israel Shomrai Emunah is an Orthodox synagogue located at 1132 Arcola Avenue, in Kemp Mill, Montgomery County, Maryland, in the United States. Established as a congregation in 1951, it was the first Orthodox synagogue established in Montgomery County. It is also one of the largest Orthodox synagogues in Maryland and is recognized as a key synagogue in the Silver Spring, Maryland area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Temple Emanuel (Creve Coeur, Missouri)</span> Reform synagogue in Missouri, United Stares

Temple Emanuel is a Reform Jewish synagogue located at 12166 Conway Road, near the corner of New Ballas Road, in Creve Coeur, Missouri, in the United States. Organized in 1956, it is affiliated with the Union for Reform Judaism (UAHC). It has a membership of 300 families.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Machar (Washington, D.C.)</span> Humanistic Jewish congregation in Washington, D.C., United States

Machar, officially Machar, The Washington Congregation For Secular Humanistic Judaism, is a Humanistic Jewish congregation located in the metro area of Washington, D.C., in the United States. Affiliated with the Society for Humanistic Judaism, the non-theistic congregation was founded in 1977, and celebrates Jewish culture, education and celebrations. The congregation has a Jewish cultural school, social action committee, and regular newsletter, and welcomes interfaith couples.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">B'nai Israel Congregation (Rockville, Maryland)</span> Conservative synagog in Rockville, Maryland, United States

B'nai Israel Congregation is a Conservative Jewish egalitarian congregation and synagogue, located in Rockville, Maryland, in the United States. B'nai Israel's mission is to study in the Jewish tradition, worship God, commit to social action, and address the needs of the Jewish people locally, in Israel, and worldwide. The congregation consists of 1,200 families.

Beth El Hebrew Congregation is a Reform Jewish synagogue located in Alexandria, Virginia, in the United States. Established on September 4, 1859, it is oldest active congregation in the Northern Virginia region.

Beth El Congregation is a Conservative Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 8101 Park Heights Avenue, in Pikesville, an outer suburb of greater Baltimore, Maryland, in the United States. The congregation was established in 1948.

Temple Ahavat Shalom Northridge is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue located at 18200 Rinaldi Place, in Northridge, in San Fernando Valley, Southern California, in the United States. The congregation was established in 1965 and is affiliated with the Union for Reform Judaism.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Temple B'nai Israel (Oklahoma City)</span>

Temple B'nai Israel is a Reform Jewish congregation and synagogue located at 4901 North Pennsylvania, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, in the United States. The congregation is the oldest active Jewish congregation in Oklahoma.

The city of Cumberland, Maryland is home to a small and declining but historically significant Jewish community. The city is home to a single synagogue, B'er Chayim Temple, one of the oldest synagogues in the United States. Cumberland has had a Jewish presence since the early 1800s. The community was largest prior to the 1960s, but has declined in number over the decades. Historically, the Jewish community in Cumberland maintained several synagogues, a Jewish cemetery, and a Hebrew school. By 2019, Cumberland's Jewish community had its lowest population point since the early 1900s.

References

  1. 1 2 "10101 Connecticut Avenue Kensington MD 20985-3803". Real Property Search. Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation. Retrieved November 18, 2016.
  2. 1 2 "Clergy". Temple Emanuel. Retrieved November 18, 2016.[ self-published source? ]
  3. "History". Temple Emanuel. Retrieved November 18, 2016.[ self-published source? ]
  4. "Temple Emanuel: Department ID D00208579". Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation Business Services. Retrieved November 21, 2016.
  5. 1 2 3 "Temple Emanuel to Buy Five Acres". The Washington Post. January 21, 1955. p. 29.
  6. "Temple Emanuel To Unveil Plans". The Washington Post. October 5, 1956. p. 30.
  7. "Synagogue to Dedicate New Building Sunday". The Washington Post. April 18, 1958. p. B11.
  8. Broadway, Bill (May 23, 1998). "Long-Hidden Torah Finds a New Home; Buried Scroll Survived Bolsheviks, Nazis". The Washington Post. p. F9.
  9. "Temple Emanuel Rabbi Leon M. Adler Dies". The Washington Post. February 28, 1988. p. C6.
  10. 1 2 Hyer, Marjorie (September 10, 1988). "People in the News". The Washington Post. p. D19.
  11. "Shabbat". Temple Emanuel. Retrieved November 18, 2016.[ self-published source? ]
  12. "Holidays". Temple Emanuel. Retrieved November 18, 2016.[ self-published source? ]
  13. "Life Cycles". Temple Emanuel. Retrieved November 18, 2016.[ self-published source? ]
  14. "Early Childhood". Temple Emanuel. Retrieved November 18, 2016.[ self-published source? ]
  15. "Religious School". Temple Emanuel. Retrieved November 18, 2016.[ self-published source? ]
  16. Greenberg, Richard (February 14, 2008). "Teach your children well". Washington Jewish Week. pp. 18–19.
  17. "Youth". Temple Emanuel. Retrieved November 18, 2016.[ self-published source? ]
  18. "Adult Learning". Temple Emanuel. Retrieved November 18, 2016.[ self-published source? ]
  19. Nirula, Gagan (April 30, 1994). "In Brief: Julian Bond at Temple Emanuel". The Washington Post. p. B7.
  20. "Religion News and Events: Judaic Literature". The Washington Post. May 3, 2001. p. T8.
  21. "Religion Notes: Dealing with Anti-semites". The Washington Post. March 20, 2003. p. T9..
  22. "Honoring Martin Luther King Jr". The Washington Post. January 15, 2004. p. T8.
  23. Fingerhut, Eric (May 13, 2004). "Rabbis urged to use bima to discuss uninsured". Washington Jewish Week.
  24. "Religion Notes". The Washington Post. May 25, 2006. p. T24.
  25. "Religion Notes". The Washington Post. September 14, 2006. p. T4.
  26. 1 2 de Looper, Frauke (September 30, 1997). "German Political Foundations: A Unique Tool in German-American Relations". German Life. p. 18.
  27. "This Week: Community Events". The Washington Post. May 18, 1995. p. MD6A.
  28. Fox, Larry (February 21, 1997). "Weekend's Best: Rest of the Best". The Washington Post. p. N3.
  29. McLellan, Joseph (November 9, 1999). "Performing Arts: Zina Gendel and Dionne Laufman". The Washington Post.
  30. Bennett, Alysia (February 3, 2000). "Religion News and Events: Dance Ensemble". The Washington Post. p. M7.
  31. "Religion Notes: Jazz Shabbat". The Washington Post. December 4, 2003. p. T11.
  32. McGrory, Mary (December 21, 1995). "Food for Thought". The Washington Post. p. A2.
  33. Greenberg, Richard (October 4, 2007). "Food for thought, and more". Washington Jewish Week. p. 6-7.
  34. 1 2 Medsger, Betty (December 4, 1971). "Kensington Temple Resolution Urges End of Vietnam War". The Washington Post. p. B5.
  35. 1 2 "Pressure on Soviets Backed". The Washington Post. December 2, 1977. p. D12.
  36. Toth, Robert (November 22, 1976). "Russ indirectly reveal 'state secrets': clues in denials of Jewish visas". Los Angeles Times.
  37. "US reporter got secrets, Russians say". The Milwaukee Sentinel. July 12, 1978.
  38. Stone, Warren G (January 4, 2007). "Environmental protection a sacred obligation". Washington Jewish Week. p. 16.
  39. 1 2 Broadway, Bill (April 19, 1997). "Passover: Newly Inclusive, Environmentally Aware". The Washington Post. p. B6.
  40. 1 2 3 4 Holzel, David (August 9, 2012). "Temple Emanuel". Washington Jewish Week. p. 9.
  41. 1 2 3 Nieburh, Gustav (April 23, 1994). "Ecology Movement Begins to Take Root Among the Religious". The Washington Post. p. A5.
  42. Amann, Paula (March 3, 2005). "To be young, Jewish and green; COEJL gathering draws small, youthful crowd; D.C. area synagogues, rabbis in the spotlight". Washington Jewish Week. p. 8.
  43. Amann, Paula (April 21, 2005). "Both green and Jewish; In search of social equity, Reform rabbi melds faith, energy". Washington Jewish Week. p. 4.
  44. Snyder, David. (April 19, 2013). "Warranted Recognition". Baltimore Jewish Times. p. 17.
  45. "Jewish groups urge Bush to take action on Sudan genocide". Washington Jewish Week. July 21, 2005. p. 6.
  46. Snyder, Ron (August 17, 2012). "Jews Impact Same-Sex Marriage Debate". Baltimore Jewish Times. pp. 18–19.
  47. Norris, Heather (February 7, 2014). "The Push for $10.10". Baltimore Jewish Times. pp. 24–27.