Theba

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Theba
Theba pisana 0109.JPG
Active live individual of Theba pisana
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Helicidae
Subfamily: Helicinae
Tribe: Thebini
Genus: Theba
Risso, 1826 [1]
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • EuparyphaW. Hartmann, 1843
  • Fruticicola (Theba)Risso, 1826 (unaccepted rank)
  • Helix (Euparypha)W. Hartmann, 1843
  • Helix (Leucochroa)H. Beck, 1837 (junior synonym)
  • Helix (Theba)Risso, 1826
  • Helix (Xerophila)Held, 1838
  • LeucochroaBeck, 1837 (junior synonym)
  • Leucochroa (Leucochroa)Beck, 1837 ·
  • XerophilaHeld, 1838
  • Xerophila (Xerophila)Held, 1838

Theba is a taxonomic genus of air-breathing land snails, medium-sized pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Helicidae, the true snails. [2]

Contents

Description

Theba is the type genus of the tribe Thebini. [3] The genus occurs in the Mediterranean Basin, in the Canary Islands, and in Morocco. [4]

Species

Species within the genus Theba include:

Species brought into synonymy

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Helicidae</span> Family of gastropods

Helicidae is a large, diverse family of western Palaearctic, medium to large-sized, air-breathing land snails, sometimes called the "typical snails." It includes some of the largest European land snails, several species are common in anthropogenic habitats, and some became invasive on other continents. A number of species in this family are valued as food items, including Cornu aspersum the brown or garden snail, and Helix pomatia. The biologies of these two species in particular have been thoroughly studied and documented.

<i>Cantareus</i> Genus of gastropods

Cantareus is a genus of air-breathing land snails, a pulmonate gastropod in the family Helicidae, the typical snails.

<i>Helicella</i> Genus of gastropods

Helicella is a genus of small to medium-sized, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae, the hairy snails and their allies.

<i>Hygromia</i> Genus of gastropods

Hygromia is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Hygromiidae, the hairy snails and their allies.

<i>Truncatella</i> (gastropod) Genus of gastropods

Truncatella is a genus of very small land snails with an operculum, terrestrial gastropod mollusks in the family Truncatellidae. These small and minute snails live on land, very close to seawater. They walk with a strange looping action, and the adults have truncated shells. Many of the species are small enough to be considered micromollusks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hygromiidae</span> Family of gastropods

Hygromiidae is a taxonomic family of small to medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the superfamily Helicoidea.

<i>Xeromunda</i> Genus of gastropods

Xeromunda is a genus of small air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae, the harry snails and their allies.

<i>Otala</i> Genus of gastropods

Otala is a genus of land snails in the subfamily Helicinae of the family Helicidae.

<i>Monacha</i> Genus of gastropods

Monacha is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Trochulininae Lindholm, 1927 of the family Hygromiidae, the hairy snails and their allies.

<i>Rumina</i> (gastropod) Genus of gastropods

Rumina is a genus of medium-sized predatory land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Achatinidae.

<i>Xerocrassa</i> Genus of gastropods

Xerocrassa is a genus of small, air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the subfamily Helicellinae of the family Geomitridae.

<i>Ferussacia</i> Genus of gastropods

Ferussacia is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Ferussaciidae.

<i>Massylaea</i> Genus of gastropods

Massylaea is a genus of air-breathing land snails, a pulmonate gastropod in the subfamily Helicinae of the family Helicidae, the typical snails.

<i>Rossmaessleria</i> Genus of gastropods

Rossmaessleria is a genus of land snails in the subfamily Helicinae of the family Helicidae.

References

  1. Risso, A. (1826). Histoire naturelle des principales productions de l'Europe méridionale et particulièrement de celles des environs de Nice et des Alpes Maritimes. Vol. 4. Paris: F.G. Levrault. pp. 1-439 [pl. 1-12].
  2. MolluscaBase eds. (2021). MolluscaBase. Theba Risso, 1826. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=426410 on 2021-05-06
  3. Bouchet, Philippe; Rocroi, Jean-Pierre; Frýda, Jiri; Hausdorf, Bernard; Ponder, Winston; Valdés, Ángel & Warén, Anders (2005). "Classification and nomenclator of gastropod families". Malacologia . 47 (1–2). Hackenheim, Germany: ConchBooks: 1–397. ISBN   3-925919-72-4. ISSN   0076-2997.
  4. Greve C., Hutterer R., Groh K., Haase M. & Misof B. (2010). "Evolutionary diversification of the genus Theba (Gastropoda: Helicidae) in space and time: A land snail conquering islands and continents". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57(2): 572-584. doi : 10.1016/j.ympev.2010.08.021.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 Gittenberger, G.; Ripken, Th. E. J. (1987). "The genus Theba (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Helicidae), Systematics and distribution". Zoologische Verhandelingen. 241 (1): 1–59.
  6. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Species in genus Theba (n=6). AnimalBase, accessed 3 May 2009.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Theba Risso 1826". Fauna Europaea, last update 27 January 2011, accessed 11 May 2011.
  8. . NCBI, accessed 11 May 2011.
  9. . NCBI, accessed 11 May 2011.
  10. . NCBI, accessed 11 May 2011.

Further reading