Urrbrae, South Australia

Last updated

Urrbrae
Adelaide,  South Australia
Old toll house.jpg
Old Toll House. Urrbrae is to the right.
Australia South Australia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Urrbrae
Coordinates 34°58′11″S138°38′18″E / 34.969636°S 138.638405°E / -34.969636; 138.638405 Coordinates: 34°58′11″S138°38′18″E / 34.969636°S 138.638405°E / -34.969636; 138.638405 [1]
Population1,070 (SAL 2021) [2]
Postcode(s) 5064
Time zone ACST (UTC+9:30)
 • Summer (DST) ACST (UTC+10:30)
Location5.6 km (3 mi) SE of Adelaide CBD [3]
LGA(s) City of Mitcham
Region Southern Adelaide [1]
County Adelaide [1]
State electorate(s) Waite
Federal division(s) Boothby
Suburbs around Urrbrae:
Highgate Myrtle Bank
Glen Osmond
Glen Osmond
Netherby Urrbrae Glen Osmond
Mount Osmond
Netherby Netherby
Springfield
Brown Hill Creek
Mount Osmond
FootnotesAdjoining suburbs [1]

Urrbrae is a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia. It is located in the City of Mitcham.

Contents

Located at the foot of the Adelaide Hills, it is bordered on the east by the South Eastern Freeway, and the Old Toll House, which marked the traditional entrance to the city of Adelaide in the 19th century.

History

In the early 1850s, Robert Forsyth Macgeorge bought land in the area and built a house, naming the estate Urrbrae after the village Haugh of Urr in Scotland; the word brae refers to a hillside, especially near a river or creek. [4] [5] One notable son was the architect James Macgeorge (1832–1918).

Demographics

The 2016 Census by the Australian Bureau of Statistics counted 966 persons in Urrbrae on census night. Of these, 47.3% were male and 52.7% were female. [6]

The majority of residents (68.5%) were of Australian birth, with other common census responses being China (5.3%) and England (5.2%). [6]

The age distribution of Urrbrae residents was comparable to that of the greater Australian population. 71.1% of residents were over 25 years in 2016, compared to the Australian average of 68.5%; and 28.9% were younger than 25 years, compared to the Australian average of 31.5%. [6]

Attractions

Urrbrae House Historic Precinct

Urrbrae House Urrbrae House.JPG
Urrbrae House

Urrbrae House is a two-storey, bluestone mansion located on Walter Young Avenue, on the Waite Campus of the University of Adelaide. [4] Not the suburb's namesake, the current house was actually completed in 1891 by the philanthropist Peter Waite, replacing the original single-storey home of Robert MacGeorge, which was for many years rented by Edward Stirling Snr. [7] It was probably Waite, a Scot like MacGeorge, who opted to carry on the name Urrbrae. [5]

For many years, Urrbrae House was the family home of Waite, his wife Matilda and their family. After Peter and Matilda's death, the house was bequeathed to the University of Adelaide, being handed over in February 1923 by the couple's two daughters. [4]

Urrbrae House was the first home in Adelaide to be electrified. [8] [5]

The house and its surrounds now constitute the Urrbrae House Historic Precinct within the university campus. [9]

St Paul's Retreat Monastery

On Cross Road, in the suburb's north, lies the Roman Catholic monastery of St Paul's Retreat. Formerly an oriental-style mansion named The Glen, the house was occupied for several years by a retired Indian judge. Later, the house passed to the Boothby family before being sold in 1896 to the Passionist Catholic order. [8]

As well as the monastery, St Paul's Retreat includes a convent and other facilities lying outside the suburb.

Waite Research Precinct

As well as the University of Adelaide's Waite Campus, the precinct contains:

University of Adelaide Waite Campus

The University of Adelaide's Waite Campus is primarily located in the west and southwest of Urrbrae, extending into the neighbouring suburbs of Springfield and Brown Hill Creek.

Developed on land bequeathed by the late owner of Urrbrae House, Peter Waite, Waite Campus holds several research facilities:

Parks

There are parks and small reserves throughout the suburb.

Transport

Roads

Cross Road forms the northern boundary of Urrbrae and Fullarton Road forms part of the eastern boundary. The South Eastern freeway starts from here too.

Public transport

Urrbrae is serviced by public transport run by the Adelaide Metro.

Climate

Climate data for Urrbrae (Waite Institute) (115m ASL)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)43.6
(110.5)
43.1
(109.6)
41.4
(106.5)
36.6
(97.9)
28.8
(83.8)
21.9
(71.4)
25.5
(77.9)
26.3
(79.3)
31.3
(88.3)
33.4
(92.1)
40.7
(105.3)
41.2
(106.2)
43.6
(110.5)
Average high °C (°F)27.7
(81.9)
27.6
(81.7)
25.6
(78.1)
21.4
(70.5)
17.8
(64.0)
15.0
(59.0)
14.1
(57.4)
15.2
(59.4)
17.5
(63.5)
20.2
(68.4)
23.2
(73.8)
25.8
(78.4)
20.9
(69.6)
Daily mean °C (°F)22.0
(71.6)
22.1
(71.8)
20.5
(68.9)
17.2
(63.0)
14.3
(57.7)
11.8
(53.2)
10.9
(51.6)
11.7
(53.1)
13.4
(56.1)
15.6
(60.1)
18.0
(64.4)
20.3
(68.5)
16.5
(61.7)
Average low °C (°F)16.2
(61.2)
16.5
(61.7)
15.4
(59.7)
12.9
(55.2)
10.7
(51.3)
8.5
(47.3)
7.7
(45.9)
8.1
(46.6)
9.2
(48.6)
10.9
(51.6)
12.8
(55.0)
14.7
(58.5)
12.0
(53.6)
Record low °C (°F)8.0
(46.4)
10.1
(50.2)
7.8
(46.0)
5.4
(41.7)
5.0
(41.0)
3.3
(37.9)
2.6
(36.7)
2.9
(37.2)
3.8
(38.8)
4.3
(39.7)
5.6
(42.1)
8.4
(47.1)
2.6
(36.7)
Average rainfall mm (inches)23.8
(0.94)
23.5
(0.93)
24.0
(0.94)
52.3
(2.06)
76.6
(3.02)
76.6
(3.02)
87.6
(3.45)
75.4
(2.97)
63.5
(2.50)
52.2
(2.06)
36.7
(1.44)
29.5
(1.16)
617.8
(24.32)
Average rainy days5.24.75.810.514.816.418.418.214.512.68.97.2137.2
Source: [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adelaide</span> Capital city of South Australia, Australia

Adelaide, is the capital city of South Australia, the state's largest city and the fifth-most populous city in Australia. "Adelaide" may refer to either Greater Adelaide or the Adelaide city centre. The demonym Adelaidean is used to denote the city and the residents of Adelaide. The Traditional Owners of the Adelaide region are the Kaurna people. The area of the city centre and surrounding parklands is called Tarndanya in the Kaurna language.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Australia</span> State of Australia

South Australia is a state in the southern central part of Australia. It covers some of the most arid parts of the country. With a total land area of 984,321 square kilometres (380,048 sq mi), it is the fourth-largest of Australia's states and territories by area, and second smallest state by population. It has a total of 1.8 million people. Its population is the second most highly centralised in Australia, after Western Australia, with more than 77 percent of South Australians living in the capital Adelaide, or its environs. Other population centres in the state are relatively small; Mount Gambier, the second-largest centre, has a population of 33,233.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">University of Adelaide</span> Public university in Adelaide, South Australia

The University of Adelaide is a public research university located in Adelaide, South Australia. Established in 1874, it is the third-oldest university in Australia. The university's main campus is located on North Terrace in the Adelaide city centre, adjacent to the Art Gallery of South Australia, the South Australian Museum, and the State Library of South Australia.

Waite may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Urrbrae Agricultural High School</span> Secondary school in Adelaide, South Australia, Australia

Urrbrae Agricultural High School is a public high school in the Australian state of South Australia, with approximately 1,016 students. The school is located in the Adelaide suburb of Netherby, about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) south-east of the Adelaide city centre. It is adjacent to the Waite Agricultural Research Institute of the University of Adelaide, the CSIRO Agricultural Research facilities in the suburb of Urrbrae, and various other agricultural and horticultural facilities established by Peter Waite, the University of Adelaide, and the South Australian state government.

Torrens Park is a mainly residential large inner-southern suburb of Adelaide, incorporating some of the foothills and adjacent to the original "Mitcham Village". It was named after Sir Robert Richard Torrens, the instigator of the Torrens title system of land registration and transfer, who built a large home in the area which he named Torrens Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">City of Mitcham</span> Local government area in South Australia

The City of Mitcham is a local government area in the foothills of southern Adelaide, South Australia. Within its bounds is Flinders University, South Australia's third largest, and the notable, affluent suburb of Springfield which contains some of the city's most expensive properties.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Peter Waite (philanthropist)</span>

Peter Waite was a South Australian pastoralist, businessman, company director and public benefactor. Waite's philanthropic endeavors provided significant benefit to the University of Adelaide and to local public schools, and generations of students have benefited from his largesse.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electoral district of Waite</span> South Australian state electoral district

Waite is a single-member electoral district for the South Australian House of Assembly. Named after Peter Waite, a 19th century entrepreneur and philanthropist, it covers 75.4 km² of suburbs and foothills in Adelaide's inner south-east, taking in the suburbs of Belair, Blackwood, Brown Hill Creek, Coromandel East, Coromandel Valley, Crafers West, Craigburn Farm, Eden Hills, Glenalta, Hawthorndene, Kingswood, Lynton, Mitcham, Netherby, Springfield, Torrens Park, Urrbrae as well as part of Upper Sturt.

The Australian Wine Research Institute (AWRI) is a research institute with a focus on Australian wine, based in Adelaide, South Australia.

Netherby is an inner-southern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia which lies within the City of Mitcham. It is bordered by the suburbs of Springfield, Kingswood, Mitcham and Malvern.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Springfield, South Australia</span> Suburb of Adelaide, South Australia

Springfield is a green and hilly inner-southern suburb of the South Australian capital city of Adelaide. It is located in the foothills of the Mount Lofty Ranges, around 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) south-east of the Adelaide city centre. The suburb is part of the hills-face zone, with sweeping views over the Adelaide plains. Springfield is an affluent area containing many of South Australia's most valuable residential properties.

Urrbrae may refer to:

The South Australian Research and Development Institute (SARDI) is the principal research institute of the Government of South Australia, with a network of research centres, laboratories and field sites both in metropolitan Adelaide and throughout South Australia. SARDI is part of Primary Industries and Regions SA.

Rev. William Henry Mudie was an Anglican priest and educator in Adelaide, South Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Urrbrae Wetland</span>

The Urrbrae Wetland is a constructed urban wetland in the Australian state of South Australia located in the suburb of Urrbrae in the Adelaide metropolitan area. It was constructed to manage flood water from the nearby Adelaide Hills and has been developed to provide ecological and educational benefits. The wetland covers approximately 6 hectares of land which is onsite of Urrbrae Agricultural High School. The area of water is approximately 4 hectares and when full, contains approximately 13.5 million litres of water.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Education in South Australia</span>

Education in South Australia is primarily the responsibility of the South Australian Government.

Robert Forsyth Macgeorge was an early settler of South Australia who is remembered for founding the property which is now the Adelaide suburb of Urrbrae. A number of his children were prominent in the early history of South Australia and other Australian colonies.

Primary Industries and Regions SA (PIRSA), also known as Primary Industries and Regions South Australia, and the Department of Primary Industries and Regions SA, is an agency of the South Australian Government whose focus is the economic development of the state of South Australia. Its key areas of work include primary sector industries, and biosecurity.

ThincLab is a network of startup incubators created by the University of Adelaide in South Australia, the University of Canterbury in Christchurch, New Zealand, and other partners, including Primary Industries and Regions SA.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "Search results for 'Urrbrae, SUB' with the following datasets selected – 'Suburbs and localities', 'Counties', 'Local Government Areas', 'SA Government Regions' and 'Gazetteer'". Location SA Map Viewer. Government of South Australia. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  2. Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Urrbrae (Suburb and Locality)". Australian Census 2021 QuickStats. Retrieved 28 June 2022.  OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  3. "Urrbrae, South Australia (Adelaide)". Postcodes-Australia. Postcodes-Australia.com. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  4. 1 2 3 "Urrbrae House". University of Adelaide official website. University of Adelaide. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
  5. 1 2 3 "Place Names of South Australia". The Manning Index of South Australian History. State Library of South Australia. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
  6. 1 2 3
  7. "Stately Homes". The Mail . Adelaide: National Library of Australia. 2 June 1928. p. 13. Retrieved 30 August 2014.
  8. 1 2 "Urrbrae". City of Mitcham official website. City of Mitcham. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
    The page also contains information about:
    • Urrbrae House
    • Urrbrae House Historic Precinct, which includes Urrbrae House, the Coach House and Stables, Waite Arboretum and the Waite Campus of the University of Adelaide
    • Birksgate, built 1851, demolished in 1971 to establish Miramonte
    • The Glen, built in the 1840s, sold to the Passionist Catholic order in 1896, is now the monastery of St Paul's Retreat
    • Hartly Bank, which became Claremont in the mid-1860s
    • Alverstoke, adjacent to Claremont
  9. "Urrbrae House Historic Precinct". University of Adelaide official website. University of Adelaide. Retrieved 14 April 2011.
  10. 1 2 3 4 "The Waite Campus". University of Adelaide official website. University of Adelaide. 14 April 2011. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
    The page also contains links to:
    • Urrbrae House Historic Precinct
    • Waite Research Institute
    • Waite Arboretum
    • Waite Conservation Reserve
    as well as information about the Australian Centre for Plant Functional Genomics.
  11. 1 2 3 Spence, Andrew; Anderson, Elizabeth (16 August 2019). "PIRSA, SARDI partnership with University of Adelaide helps dryland innovation". Stock Journal. Retrieved 26 March 2020.
  12. "Background". Australian Wine Research Institute official website. Australian Wine Research Institute. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  13. "Profile – Location". Australian Wine Research Institute official website. Australian Wine Research Institute. Retrieved 15 April 2011.
  14. "Climate Data Online" . Retrieved 14 January 2018.