Varanga

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Varanga
village
Kere Basadi - Varanga.jpg
Kere Basadi
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Varanga
Location in Karnataka, India
India location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Varanga
Varanga (India)
Coordinates: 13°23′46.53″N75°0′30.14″E / 13.3962583°N 75.0083722°E / 13.3962583; 75.0083722
CountryFlag of India.svg  India
State Karnataka
District Udupi
Government
  BodyVillage Panchayat
Languages
  Official Kannada
Time zone UTC+5:30 (IST)

Varanga is a village in Karkala Taluk in Udupi district of Karnataka, India. [1] According to the 2011 census, it has a population of 4,011. This village is an important Jain center.

Contents

Tourism

Kere Basadi

Kere Basadi is a 12th-century temple, considered to be unique for being situated in the middle of a lake. The mulnayak of the temple is Parshvanatha, the 23rd Tirthankara. The temple is built in chaturmukha style, having four entrance [2] and a chaturmukha idol. The temple also includes a Jain Matha. [3]

Other Basadis

Neminatha Basadi is a stone temple built in 9th century. The shrine is 70 by 70 feet (21 m × 21 m) in dimensions with a thatched roof. The temple has a ornate torana housing an image of seated tirthankar. [4]

The Kathale Basadi, Mathada Basadi, and Chandranath Basadi are other important temples in the region dating back 1,000 years. [5] [3] [6] [7]

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ranakpur Jain temple</span> Jain temple in Rajasthan, India

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The Brahma Jinalaya, sometimes called as the Greater Jain Temple of Lakkundi, is an early 11th-century Mahavira temple in Lakkundi, Gadag District of Karnataka state, India. The temple is attributed to Attiyabbe, the wife of the local governor Dandanayaka Nagadeva. It faces east, has a mukhamandapa, a gudhamandapa and its sanctum is covered by a sur-temple style vimana superstructure. The temple is notable for its reliefs depicting Jaina artwork, statues of the Tirthankaras and the two Hindu statues of Brahma and Saraswati inside its inner mandapa.

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Chandraprabha or Chandranatha is the eighth Tirthankara of Tīrthaṅkara of Jainism in the present age. According to traditional accounts, he was born to King Mahasena and Queen Lakshmana Devi at Chandrapuri to the Ikshvaku dynasty. According to Jain texts, his birth-date was the twelfth day of the Posh Krishna month of the Indian calendar. He is said to have become a siddha, a liberated soul which has destroyed all of its karma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aranatha</span>

Aranath(Arnath) was the eighteenth Jain Tirthankar of the present half cycle of time (Avasarpini). He was also the eighth Chakravartin and thirteenth Kamadeva. According to Jain beliefs, he was born around 16,585,000 BCE. He became a siddha i.e. a liberated soul which has destroyed all of its karmas. Aranath was born to King Sudarshana and Queen Devi (Mitra) at Hastinapur in the Ikshvaku dynasty. His birth date was the tenth day of the Migsar Krishna month of the Indian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Guru Basadi</span> Jain temple in Karnataka, India

Guru Basadi is a basadi or Jain temple located in Moodabidri town in the Indian state of Karnataka. The Guru basadi is the oldest amongst 18 Jain basadis in Moodabidri built in 714 CE. This temple is near the another famous Jain temple, Saavira Kambada Basadi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jain temples, Halebidu</span> Jain temples in the state of Karnataka

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kere Basadi</span>

Kere Basadi or Chaturmukha Basadi is a Jain temple located in Varanga village in Udupi district of Karnataka, India. This 12th-century temple is situated amidst of a lake giving it the name Kere Basadi. The temple is also known Chaturmukha Basadi as it houses a chaturmukha (four-faced) idol of tirthankaras. The temple is situated 26 km from Karkala, another popular Jain centre.

Panchasara Parshwanath temple is a Jain temple located in Patan, Gujarat. The temple was constructed in 8th century during the reign of Vanaraja Chavda of Chavda dynasty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kumbharia Jain temples</span> Jain temples in the state of Gujarat

The Kumbharia Jain temples is a group of five Jain temples in the Kumbhariya, Banaskantha district in Gujarat, India. Constructed from 1062 to 1231 CE during the reign of the Chaulukya dynasty, they are noted for their elaborate architecture.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Humcha Jain temples</span> Jain temples in the state of Karnataka

The Humcha Jain temples or Humcha basadis are a group of temples found in Humcha village of Shimoga district in Karnataka, India. They were constructed in the 7th century CE in the period of the Santara dynasty and are regarded as one of the major Jain centres of Karnataka. The Padmavati Basadi is the most well-known of these temples.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lakshmeshwara Jain temples</span>

The Lakshmeshwara Jain temples is a group of Jain temples in the town of Lakshmeshwara in the Gadag district of Karnataka.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhandara Basadi</span> Jain temple in Shravanabelgola complex in the state of Karnataka

Bhandara Basadi or Chaturvimsati Tirthankar Basadi is a Jain temple (basadi) built in located in Shravanabelagola, a town in Karnataka, India.

References

Citation

  1. "Varanga Village Population - Karkal - Udupi, Karnataka". www.census2011.co.in.
  2. Titze & Bruhn 1998, pp. 42–43.
  3. 1 2 D'Souza 2010.
  4. Titze & Bruhn 1998, p. 44.
  5. Shah 1987, p. 144.
  6. Prabhu 2017.
  7. Padaki 2014.

Sources