Vie Nuove

Last updated

Vie Nuove
CategoriesPolitical magazine
FrequencyWeekly
Founder Luigi Longo
Year founded1946
Final issue1978
Country Italy
Based in Rome
Language Italian

Vie Nuove (Italian: New Ways) was a weekly popular magazine published in Rome, Italy, between 1946 and 1978. The magazine was one of the post-war publications of the Italian Communist Party which used it to attract larger sections of the population. [1] [2]

Contents

History and profile

The magazine was launched by the Communist Party in 1946 with the goal of informing the party members about recent developments. [3] Another function of the magazine was to develop and disseminate a positive image of the Soviet Union focusing on its technical superiority over the Western capitalist countries. [4] The founder was Luigi Longo [5] [6] who also edited the magazine. [7] It was headquartered in Rome. [8]

Historian Paolo Spriano was one of the contributors. [9] Another contributor was Maria Musu. [10] Italian director Pier Paolo Pasolini published his writings in a column in the magazine in which he also replied the questions of readers concerning literature, religion, Marxist theory, among others. [3] The column was titled Dialoghi con Passolini (Italian: Passolini in Dialogue) and lasted from 28 May 1960 to 30 September 1965 with one year interruption between 1963 and September 1964. [3] [11]

Vie Nuovo sponsored beauty contests like its sister publications L'Unità and Pattuglia . [12] The magazine valued the female movie stars of the 1950s, including Gina Lollobrigida, Silvana Mangano and Sophia Loren and frequently covered articles about them. [13] However, it was against photoromances arguing that these were the tools for bourgeois and capitalist propaganda which mortified women due to the fact they were sexually objectified in their photographs. [10]

In 1952 Vie Nuovo reached the highest circulation selling 350,000 copies. [3] Next year its circulation was 200,000 copies. [8] The magazine sold 125-130,000 copies in 1963. [14] Its circulation was between 114,000 and 120,000 copies in late 1966. [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pier Paolo Pasolini</span> Italian writer, filmmaker, poet and intellectual (1922-1975)

Pier Paolo Pasolini was an Italian poet, filmmaker, writer and intellectual who also distinguished himself as a journalist, novelist, translator, playwright, visual artist and actor. He is considered one of the defining public intellectuals in 20th-century Italy, influential both as an artist and a political figure.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giovannino Guareschi</span> Italian journalist, cartoonist and humorist (1908–1968)

Giovannino Oliviero Giuseppe Guareschi was an Italian journalist, cartoonist and humorist whose best known creation is the priest Don Camillo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Palmiro Togliatti</span> Former leader of the Italian Communist Party

Palmiro Michele Nicola Togliatti was an Italian politician and leader of the Italian Communist Party from 1927 until his death. He was nicknamed Il Migliore by his supporters. In 1930 he became a citizen of the Soviet Union and later he had a city in that country named after him: Tolyatti.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alcide De Gasperi</span> Italian statesman

Alcide Amedeo Francesco De Gasperi was an Italian politician who founded the Christian Democracy party and served as the 30th prime minister of Italy in eight successive coalition governments from 1945 to 1953.

<i>lUnità</i> Italian leftist daily newspaper (1924–2017)

l'Unità was an Italian newspaper, founded as the official newspaper of the Italian Communist Party (PCI) in 1924. It was supportive of that party's successor parties, the Democratic Party of the Left, Democrats of the Left, and, from October 2007 until its closure, the Democratic Party. The newspaper closed on 31 July 2014. It was restarted on 30 June 2015, but it ceased again on 3 June 2017.

<i>Il Giornale</i> Italian newspaper

il Giornale is an Italian language daily newspaper published in Milan, Italy.

Famiglia Cristiana is an Italian weekly magazine published in Alba, Italy. The magazine is a Catholic news magazine and has been in circulation since 1931.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1948 Italian general election</span> Italian election

The 1948 Italian general election was held in Italy on 18 April 1948 to elect the first Parliament of the Italian Republic.

Susanna Tamaro Italian novelist

Susanna Tamaro is an Italian novelist and film director. She is an author of novels, stories, magazine articles, and children's literature. Her novel Va' dove ti porta il cuore was a bestseller, translated into 44 languages, and received the 1994 Premio Donna Citta di Roma.

<i>Kommunist</i> Theoretical organ of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union

Kommunist, named Bolshevik (Большевик) until 1952, was a Soviet journal. The journal was started in 1924. The founders were Nikolai Bukharin, Georgy Pyatakov, and Yevgenia Bosch. It was the official theoretical and political organ of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

Gente is a popular and long-running Italian weekly current affairs and celebrity gossip magazine.

Oggi is an Italian weekly news magazine published in Milan, Italy. Founded in 1939 it is one of the oldest magazines in the country.

<i>La rabbia</i> 1963 Italian documentary

La Rabbia (Anger) is an Italian documentary film produced by Gastone Ferranti and directed by Pier Paolo Pasolini in the first half and by Giovannino Guareschi in the second half.

Cold War playground equipment Playground equipment during the space race

Cold War playground equipment was intended to foster children's curiosity and excitement about the Space Race. It was installed during the Cold War in both communist and capitalist countries.

<i>Epoca</i> (magazine) Weekly news magazine in Italy (1950–1997)

Epoca was an Italian illustrated weekly current events magazine published between 1950 and 1997 in Milan, Italy.

<i>Tempo</i> (Italian magazine) Weekly news magazine in Italy (1939–1976)

Tempo was an Italian language illustrated weekly news magazine published in Milan, Italy, between 1939 and 1976 with a temporary interruption during World War II.

Grand Hotel is an Italian weekly women's magazine, published since 1946. The magazine is headquartered in Milan, Italy.

Noi donne is an Italian language monthly feminist magazine published in Rome, Italy. It is one of the most significant feminist publications in the country.

Italian nuclear weapons program Nuclear weapons program of Italy

The Italian nuclear weapons program was an effort by Italy to develop nuclear weapons in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Italian scientists like Enrico Fermi and Edoardo Amaldi had been at the forefront of the development of the technology behind nuclear weapons, but the country was banned from developing the technology at the end of the Second World War. After abortive proposals to establish a multilateral program with NATO Allies in the 1950s and 1960s, Italy launched a national nuclear weapons program. The country converted the light cruiser Giuseppe Garibaldi and developed and tested a ballistic missile called Alfa. The program ended in 1975 upon Italy's accession to the Non-Proliferation Treaty. Currently, Italy does not produce or possess nuclear weapons but takes part in the NATO nuclear sharing program, hosting B61 nuclear bombs at the Aviano and Ghedi Air Bases.

References

  1. Juan José Gómez Gutiérrez (2002). Italian Communist Party cultural policies during the post-war period 1944-1951 (PhD thesis). The Open University. doi:10.21954/ou.ro.0000e7f7.
  2. Jessica L. Harris (2017). ""Noi Donne" and "Famiglia Cristiana": Communists, Catholics, and American Female Culture in Cold War Italy". Carte Italiane. 2 (11). doi: 10.5070/C9211030384 .
  3. 1 2 3 4 Robert Samuel Clive Gordon (1996). Pasolini: Forms of Subjectivity. Oxford: Clarendon Press. pp. 47–48. ISBN   978-0-19-815905-6.
  4. Rosario Forlenza (2021). "The Soviet Myth and the Making of Communist Lives in Italy, 1943–56". Journal of Contemporary History. 57 (3): 647. doi:10.1177/00220094211068339.
  5. "The PCI Foundation in Cover". gettyimages. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  6. Guglielmo Perfetti (2018). Absolute beginners of the "Belpaese." Italian youth culture and the Communist Party in the years of the economic boom (PhD thesis). University of Glasgow. p. 46.
  7. The Great Pretense. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. 1956. p. 587.
  8. 1 2 Mitchell V. Charnley (September 1953). "The Rise of the Weekly Magazine in Italy". Journalism Quarterly. 30 (4): 477. doi:10.1177/107769905303000405.
  9. Laura Ciglioni (2017). "Italian Mass Media and the Atom in the 1960s: The Memory of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and the Peaceful Atom (1963–1967)". In Elisabetta Bini; Igor Londero (eds.). Nuclear Italy: An International History of Italian Nuclear Policies during the Cold War. Trieste: Edizione Universita di Trieste. pp. 165–179. hdl:10077/15336. ISBN   978-88-8303-812-9.
  10. 1 2 Paola Bonifazio (2017). "Political Photoromances: The Italian Communist Party, Famiglia Cristiana, and the Struggle for Women's Hearts". Italian Studies. 72 (4): 393–413. doi:10.1080/00751634.2017.1370790. S2CID   158612028.
  11. Alessandro Valenzisi (January–June 2014). "What Makes an Ideo-comic Fable?". International Journal of Comparative Literature and Arts. 1 (1).
  12. Catherine O'Rawe (2019). "Stardom and Performance in Postwar Italian Cinema 1945–54, University of Turin, 17–18 May 2018". Journal of Italian Cinema & Media Studies. 7 (1): 132. doi:10.1386/jicms.7.1.131_7.
  13. Stephen Gundle (2020). "What's Good for Fiat is Good for Italy". In Gilbert M. Joseph; Emily S. Rosenberg (eds.). Between Hollywood and Moscow. The Italian Communists and the Challenge of Mass Culture, 1943–1991. Durham, NC; London: Duke University Press. p. 94. doi:10.1515/9780822380344. ISBN   9780822380344.
  14. 1 2 Laura Ciglioni (2017). "Italian Public Opinion in the Atomic Age: Mass market Magazines Facing Nuclear Issues (1963–1967)". Cold War History. 17 (3): 207. doi:10.1080/14682745.2017.1291633.