Dieticyclidine

Last updated
Dieticyclidine
Dieticyclidine.svg
Clinical data
ATC code
  • none
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
  • N,N-diethyl-1-phenylcyclohexan-1-amine
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
Chemical and physical data
Formula C16H25N
Molar mass 231.383 g·mol−1
3D model (JSmol)
  • CCN(CC)C1(CCCCC1)C2=CC=CC=C2
  • InChI=1S/C16H25N/c1-3-17(4-2)16(13-9-6-10-14-16)15-11-7-5-8-12-15/h5,7-8,11-12H,3-4,6,9-10,13-14H2,1-2H3 X mark.svgN
  • Key:GRHWLIMQOFAGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N X mark.svgN
 X mark.svgNYes check.svgY  (what is this?)    (verify)

Dieticyclidine (PCDE), or diethylphenylcyclohexylamine, is a psychoactive drug and research chemical of the arylcyclohexylamine chemical class related to phencyclidine (PCP) and eticyclidine (PCE). It acts as an NMDA receptor antagonist but has low potency and acts mainly as a prodrug for eticyclidine. [1] [2]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pharmacokinetics</span> Branch of pharmacology

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eticyclidine</span> Medication

Eticyclidine is a dissociative anesthetic drug with hallucinogenic effects. It is similar in effects to phencyclidine but is slightly more potent. PCE was developed by Parke-Davis in the 1970s and evaluated for anesthetic potential under the code name CI-400, but research into PCE was not continued after the development of ketamine, a similar drug with more favourable properties. PCE is slightly more potent than PCP and has similar effects, but its unpleasant taste and tendency to cause nausea made it less accepted by users. Due to its similarity in effects to PCP, PCE was placed into the Schedule 1 list of illegal drugs in the 1970s, although it was only briefly abused in the 1970s and 1980s and is now little known.

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Tesofensine (NS2330) is a serotonin–noradrenaline–dopamine reuptake inhibitor from the phenyltropane family of drugs, which is being developed for the treatment of obesity. Tesofensine was originally developed by a Danish biotechnology company, NeuroSearch, who transferred the rights to Saniona in 2014.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Selfotel</span> Chemical compound

Selfotel (CGS-19755) is a drug which acts as a competitive NMDA antagonist, directly competing with glutamate for binding to the receptor. Initial studies showed it to have anticonvulsant, anxiolytic, analgesic and neuroprotective effects, and it was originally researched for the treatment of stroke, but subsequent animal and human studies showed phencyclidine-like effects, as well as limited efficacy and evidence for possible neurotoxicity under some conditions, and so clinical development was ultimately discontinued.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">U-50488</span> Chemical compound

U-50488 is a drug which acts as a highly selective κ-opioid agonist, but without any μ-opioid antagonist effects. It has analgesic, diuretic and antitussive effects, and reverses the memory impairment produced by anticholinergic drugs. U-50488 was one of the first selective kappa agonists invented and research on its derivatives has led to the development of a large family of related compounds. This compound has never received FDA approval and there are no reported human cases in the literature involving an U-50488 overdose.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blonanserin</span> Atypical antipsychotic

Blonanserin, sold under the brand name Lonasen, is a relatively new atypical antipsychotic commercialized by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma in Japan and Korea for the treatment of schizophrenia. Relative to many other antipsychotics, blonanserin has an improved tolerability profile, lacking side effects such as extrapyramidal symptoms, excessive sedation, or hypotension. As with many second-generation (atypical) antipsychotics it is significantly more efficacious in the treatment of the negative symptoms of schizophrenia compared to first-generation (typical) antipsychotics such as haloperidol.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arylcyclohexylamine</span> Class of chemical compounds

Arylcyclohexylamines, also known as arylcyclohexamines or arylcyclohexanamines, are a chemical class of pharmaceutical, designer, and experimental drugs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">PCPr</span> Chemical compound

PCPr is an arylcyclohexylamine dissociative anesthetic drug with hallucinogenic and stimulant effects. It is around the same potency as phencyclidine, although slightly less potent than the ethyl homologue eticyclidine, and has reportedly been sold as a designer drug in Germany and other European countries since the late 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">6-APT</span> Chemical compound

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Methoxetamine</span> Dissociative drug

Methoxetamine, abbreviated as MXE, is a dissociative hallucinogen that has been sold as a designer drug. It differs from many dissociatives such as ketamine and phencyclidine (PCP) that were developed as pharmaceutical drugs for use as general anesthetics in that it was designed specifically to increase the antidepressant effects of ketamine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3-HO-PCP</span> Chemical compound

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References

  1. Cho AK, Hiramatsu M, Schmitz DA, Landaw EM, Chang AS, Ramamurthy S, Jenden DJ (1993). "A pharmacokinetic study of phenylcyclohexyldiethylamine. An analog of phencyclidine". Drug Metabolism and Disposition. 21 (1): 125–32. PMID   8095205.
  2. Cho AK, Hiramatsu M, Schmitz DA, Vargas HM, Landaw EM (March 1993). "A behavioral and pharmacokinetic study of the actions of phenylcyclohexyldiethylamine and its active metabolite, phenylcyclohexylethylamine". The Journal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics. 264 (3): 1401–5. PMID   8450474.