1886 South Carolina gubernatorial election

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1886 South Carolina Democratic convention
Flag of South Carolina.svg
  1884 August 4, 1886 1888  
  John Peter Richardson III, Governor of South Carolina.jpg 3x4.svg Photo of Governor John Calhoun Sheppard of SC.jpg
Nominee John Peter Richardson III W. C. Coker John Calhoun Sheppard
Party Democratic Democratic Democratic
Delegate count1729450
Percentage77.5%29.6%22.5%

Governor before election

John Calhoun Sheppard
Democratic

Elected Governor

John Peter Richardson III
Democratic

The 1886 South Carolina gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1886 to select the governor of the state of South Carolina. John Peter Richardson III was nominated by the Democrats and became the 83rd governor of South Carolina.

Contents

Democratic Convention

Democratic nomination for Governor
Candidate1st Ballot2nd Ballot3rd Ballot
1st Call2nd Call
John Peter Richardson III 112137149172
John Calhoun Sheppard 68 80 78 50
W.C. Coker 48 65 77 94
Giles J. Patterson 36 0 0 0
Edward McCrady 29 15 14 1
W.D. Johnson 25 20 0 0

Ben Tillman, an upstate demagogue, sought to increase his political strength statewide by entering in a union with the editor of The News and Courier , Francis Dawson. They united behind the candidacy of governor John Calhoun Sheppard for reelection, although Sheppard refused to accept Tillman's agriculture program. The News and Courier ran articles leading up to the convention describing the growing strength of Sheppard's campaign and by beginning of the state Democratic convention held in Columbia on August 4, the newspaper had proclaimed that Sheppard was in the lead. [1]

On the morning of August 4, Tillman gathered the delegates from the Democratic convention who were supporters of the Farmers' Association at the Richland County courthouse and tried to bind them to a resolution to support Sheppard. The effort failed and the farmers instead adopted a resolution stating that they would not endorse any candidate for governor.

When it became public that Tillman tried to coerce support for Sheppard, a delegate from Richland County went to the floor after the initial call of the third ballot and changed his vote from Sheppard to John Peter Richardson III, a planter from Clarendon County. Immediately a stampede of other delegates changed their vote and a second call of the third ballot was taken. After this tally, Richardson received 172 votes and was declared the nominee for governor, having passed the required threshold of 159.

General election

The general election was held on November 2, 1886 and John Peter Richardson III was elected as governor of South Carolina without opposition. Being a non-presidential election and few contested races, turnout was the lowest for a gubernatorial election since the election of 1865.

South Carolina Gubernatorial Election, 1886
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Democratic John Peter Richardson III 33,114 99.9 −0.1
No party Write-Ins 400.1+0.1
Majority33,07499.8−0.2
Turnout 33,154
Democratic hold
1886 South Carolina gubernatorial election map, by percentile by county.
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65+% won by Richardson 1884SCGovResults.png
1886 South Carolina gubernatorial election map, by percentile by county.
  65+% won by Richardson

See also

Notes

  1. Cooper, p. 178

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References

Preceded by
1884
South Carolina gubernatorial elections Succeeded by
1888