1992 United States presidential election in South Carolina

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1992 United States presidential election in South Carolina
Flag of South Carolina.svg
  1988 November 3, 1992 1996  
  George H. W. Bush presidential portrait (cropped 2).jpg Bill Clinton.jpg RossPerotColor.jpg
Nominee George H. W. Bush Bill Clinton Ross Perot
Party Republican Democratic Independent
Home state Texas Arkansas Texas
Running mate Dan Quayle Al Gore James Stockdale
Electoral vote800
Popular vote577,507479,514138,872
Percentage48.02%39.88%11.55%

South Carolina Presidential Election Results 1992.svg
1992 United States presidential election in South Carolina results map by congressional district.svg

President before election

George H. W. Bush
Republican

Elected President

Bill Clinton
Democratic

The 1992 United States presidential election in South Carolina took place on November 3, 1992, as part of the 1992 United States presidential election. Voters chose 8 representatives, or electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

Contents

South Carolina was won by incumbent President George H. W. Bush (R-Texas) with 48.02% of the popular vote over Governor Bill Clinton (D-Arkansas) with 39.88%. Businessman Ross Perot (I-Texas) finished in third, with 11.55% of the popular vote. [1] Clinton ultimately won the national vote, defeating both incumbent President Bush and Perot. [2]

This election marked the completion of South Carolina's transformation from one of the strongest Democratic states in the country to a reliably Republican one. South Carolina had voted for the Democratic nominee in every election from 1880 (the first election after Reconstruction) through 1944, always by wide margins and usually giving the Democrat over 90% of the vote. [3] After it voted for Strom Thurmond in 1948, it returned to the Democratic fold to vote for Adlai Stevenson twice and for Kennedy in 1960, albeit narrowly.

After Barry Goldwater carried the state in 1964, however, it lost its standing as a safe Democratic state. As a socially conservative and religious Southern state, South Carolina generally trended more Republican in the 1970s and 1980s, as the center of the Democratic Party moved more into socially liberal and secular New England. Native Southerner Jimmy Carter powerfully carried the state in 1976 and only narrowly lost it in 1980, but after it spurned Arkansan Bill Clinton for George H. W. Bush in 1992, it would be counted as a safe red state, along with fellow Deep South states Mississippi and Alabama.

At the time of the election, Clinton was only the fifth Democrat to win without carrying South Carolina, after Andrew Jackson, Martin van Buren, Harry S. Truman, and Lyndon B. Johnson. As of the 2020 presidential election , this is the last election in which Edgefield County voted for a Democratic presidential candidate. [4] This is the first election in which any South Carolina county cast more than one hundred thousand votes, namely Greenville and Richland.

With 48.02% of the popular vote, South Carolina would prove to be Bush's second strongest state in the 1992 election after Mississippi. [5]

Results

United States presidential election in South Carolina, 1992 [1]
PartyCandidateVotesPercentageElectoral votes
Republican George H. W. Bush (incumbent)577,50748.02%8
Democratic Bill Clinton 479,51439.88%0
Independent Ross Perot 138,87211.55%0
Libertarian Andre Marrou 2,7190.23%0
U.S. Taxpayers' Howard Phillips 2,6800.22%0
New Alliance Lenora Fulani 1,2350.10%0
Totals1,202,527100.0%8

Results by county

CountyGeorge H.W. Bush
Republican
Bill Clinton
Democratic
Ross Perot
Independent
Various candidates
Other parties
MarginTotal votes cast
# %# %# %# %# %
Abbeville 3,31739.76%3,96847.56%1,03612.42%220.26%-651-7.80%8,343
Aiken 25,73155.01%14,80231.64%6,05612.95%1890.40%10,92923.37%46,778
Allendale 1,04930.36%2,15962.49%2126.14%351.01%-1,110-32.13%3,455
Anderson 24,79351.68%16,07233.50%6,96614.52%1400.29%8,72118.18%47,971
Bamberg 1,90633.28%3,42659.82%3606.29%350.61%-1,520-26.54%5,727
Barnwell 4,02649.24%3,34440.90%7529.20%550.67%6828.34%8,177
Beaufort 14,73547.10%11,46636.65%4,96615.87%1200.38%3,26910.45%31,287
Berkeley 18,04850.87%12,53335.33%4,63213.06%2660.75%5,51515.54%35,479
Calhoun 2,41841.85%2,77047.94%5649.76%260.45%-352-6.09%5,778
Charleston 47,40348.00%40,09540.60%10,35410.49%8970.91%7,3087.40%98,749
Cherokee 6,88747.31%5,45337.46%2,18615.02%310.21%1,4349.85%14,557
Chester 3,45133.54%5,45853.05%1,35013.12%290.28%-2,007-19.51%10,288
Chesterfield 4,18337.31%5,69150.76%1,31511.73%230.21%-1,508-13.45%11,212
Clarendon 4,14737.89%6,03355.12%7446.80%210.19%-1,886-17.23%10,945
Colleton 4,54540.17%5,45548.21%1,24511.00%690.61%-910-8.04%11,314
Darlington 8,91244.00%9,09044.88%1,8639.20%3881.92%-178-0.88%20,253
Dillon 3,57538.07%4,95352.75%8318.85%310.33%-1,378-14.68%9,390
Dorchester 15,00453.53%9,16032.68%3,64813.02%2170.77%5,84420.85%28,029
Edgefield 3,33945.15%3,43346.42%5968.06%280.38%-94-1.27%7,396
Fairfield 2,51831.12%4,86760.15%6528.06%540.67%-2,349-29.03%8,091
Florence 19,80250.77%15,56939.92%3,4998.97%1330.34%4,23310.85%39,003
Georgetown 6,87042.22%7,49446.05%1,84011.31%680.42%-624-3.83%16,272
Greenville 65,06657.12%34,65130.42%13,69912.03%4910.43%30,41526.70%113,907
Greenwood 9,07947.98%7,62140.27%2,10111.10%1220.64%1,4587.71%18,923
Hampton 2,40232.63%4,33258.85%5647.66%630.86%-1,930-26.22%7,361
Horry 23,48945.87%18,89636.90%8,47216.55%3470.68%4,5938.97%51,204
Jasper 1,72529.93%3,45359.92%5499.53%360.62%-1,728-29.99%5,763
Kershaw 8,49949.12%6,58538.06%2,15012.43%670.39%1,91411.06%17,301
Lancaster 7,75741.58%8,30744.53%2,56313.74%280.15%-550-2.95%18,655
Laurens 8,34748.53%6,63838.59%2,15712.54%580.34%1,7099.94%17,200
Lee 2,73034.90%4,45456.94%6117.81%270.35%-1,724-22.04%7,822
Lexington 41,75960.50%18,31226.53%8,65212.54%2990.43%23,44733.97%69,022
McCormick 89929.46%1,84660.48%2959.67%120.39%-947-31.02%3,052
Marion 3,64735.15%5,84356.31%8227.92%640.62%-2,196-21.16%10,376
Marlboro 2,52629.47%5,11159.64%89510.44%380.44%-2,585-30.17%8,570
Newberry 5,98048.50%4,89639.71%1,39311.30%600.49%1,0848.79%12,329
Oconee 10,37950.68%6,61732.31%3,40516.63%780.38%3,76218.37%20,479
Orangeburg 11,32835.14%18,44057.21%2,3837.39%830.26%-7,112-22.07%32,234
Pickens 17,00857.67%8,27528.06%4,12814.00%830.28%8,73329.61%29,494
Richland 43,74441.17%53,64850.49%7,9187.45%9400.88%-9,904-9.32%106,250
Saluda 2,96847.80%2,39338.54%83313.42%150.24%5759.26%6,209
Spartanburg 37,70751.91%25,48835.09%8,90012.25%5400.74%12,21916.82%72,635
Sumter 12,57647.29%11,85244.56%2,0627.75%1060.40%7242.73%26,596
Union 4,64743.51%4,64443.48%1,37112.84%180.17%30.03%10,680
Williamsburg 5,28937.05%8,07756.57%8646.05%470.33%-2,788-19.52%14,277
York 21,29748.74%15,84436.26%6,41814.69%1350.31%5,45312.48%43,694
Totals577,50748.02%479,51439.88%138,87211.55%6,6340.55%97,9938.14%1,202,527

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Results by congressional district

Bush won 5 of South Carolina's 6 congressional districts, including two districts held by Democrats.

DistrictBushClintonRepresentative
1st 53%33% Arthur Ravenel, Jr.
2nd 52%36% Floyd Spence
3rd 51%35% Butler Derrick
4th 54%33% Bob Inglis
5th 45%42% John Spratt
6th 31%62% Jim Clyburn

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References

  1. 1 2 "1992 Presidential General Election Results - South Carolina". U.S. Election Atlas. Retrieved June 9, 2012.
  2. "1992 Presidential General Election Results". U.S. Election Atlas. Retrieved June 9, 2012.
  3. "Presidential General Election Results Comparison – South Carolina". Dave Leip's U.S. Election Atlas.
  4. Sullivan, Robert David; ‘How the Red and Blue Map Evolved Over the Past Century’; America Magazine in The National Catholic Review; June 29, 2016
  5. "1992 Presidential Election Statistics". Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved March 5, 2018.