2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship

Last updated
2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship
Campionatul European de Fotbal Sub-21 2023
(in Romanian)
21-წლამდე ნაკრებთა ევროპის ჩემპიონატი (in Georgian)
2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship logo.svg
Tournament details
Host countriesRomania
Georgia
Dates21 June – 8 July
Teams16 (from 1 confederation)
Venue(s)8 (in 5 host cities)
Final positions
ChampionsFlag of England.svg  England (3rd title)
Runners-upFlag of Spain.svg  Spain
Tournament statistics
Matches played31
Goals scored72 (2.32 per match)
Attendance319,082 (10,293 per match)
Top scorer(s) Flag of Spain.svg Sergio Gómez
Flag of Spain.svg Abel Ruiz
Flag of Ukraine.svg Heorhiy Sudakov
(3 goals each)
Best player(s) Flag of England.svg Anthony Gordon [1]
2021
2025

The 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship (also known as UEFA Under-21 Euro 2023) was the 24th edition of the UEFA European Under-21 Championship (27th edition if the Under-23 era is also included), the biennial international youth football championship organised by UEFA for the men's under-21 national teams of Europe. A total of 16 teams played in the final tournament, and only players born on or after 1 January 2000 were eligible to participate. [2]

Contents

The tournament was co-hosted by Romania and Georgia. [3] Romania hosted the opening match, while Georgia hosted the final. Romania already hosted the 1998 UEFA European Under-21 Championship.

As with previous Under-21 Championships held one year prior to the Olympic Games, this tournament served as European qualifying for the 2024 Summer Olympics. Besides France, which qualified automatically as Olympic hosts, eligible teams competed for qualifying (3 berths) for the men's football tournament of the 2024 Summer Olympics, where they will be represented by their under-23 national teams with a maximum of three overage players allowed.

Germany were the defending champion, but they were not able to defend their title after being eliminated in the group stage.

England won their third title by defeating Spain 1–0 in the final. They became the first team to win the UEFA European Under-21 Championship without conceding a single goal in the entire tournament. [4]

Host selection

Both Romania and Georgia bid for the tournament separately. [5] The two countries were appointed as co-hosts at the UEFA Executive Committee meeting on 3 December 2020. [3] [6] [7]

Qualification

Qualified teams

The following teams qualified for the final tournament.

Note: All appearance statistics include only U-21 era (since 1978).

TeamMethod of qualificationDate of qualificationAppearanceLast appearancePrevious best performance
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania Co-hosts3 December 20204th 2021 Semi-finals (2019)
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 1stDebut
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Group I winners29 March 20224th 2019 Semi-finals (2007)
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Group C winners2 May 2022 [a] 16th 2021 Champions (1986, 1998, 2011, 2013, 2019)
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Group B winners3 June 202214th 2021 Champions (2009, 2017, 2021)
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal Group D winners6 June 202210th 2021 Runners-up (1994, 2015, 2021)
Flag of England.svg  England Group G winners7 June 202217th 2021 Champions (1982, 1984)
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Group E winners8 June 20229th 2021 Champions (2006, 2007)
Flag of France.svg  France Group H winners9 June 202211th 2021 Champions (1988)
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Group F winners14 June 202222nd 2021 Champions (1992, 1994, 1996, 2000, 2004)
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway Group A winners14 June 20223rd 2013 Semi-finals (1998, 2013)
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland Group E runners-up [b] 14 June 20225th 2021 Runners-up (2011)
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine Play-offs winner27 September 20223rd 2011 Runners-up (2006)
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic Play-offs winner27 September 20229th (15th incl. Czechoslovakia) 2021 Champions (2002)
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia Play-offs winner27 September 20225th 2021 Quarter-finals (2021)
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel Play-offs winner27 September 20223rd 2013 Group stage (2007, 2013)
Notes
  1. ^
    On 2 May 2022, UEFA announced that Russia were removed from European Under-21 Championship qualification due to their country's invasion of Ukraine, with all their earlier results considered null and void. [8] Spain therefore qualified for the European Under-21 Championship, as no other teams could surpass them.
  2. ^
    The best runner-up among all nine groups qualified for the final tournament.

Final draw

The final draw was held on 18 October 2022, 18:00 CET in Bucharest. [9] The sixteen teams were drawn into four groups of four teams. The teams were seeded according to their coefficient ranking following the end of the qualifying stage, calculated based on the following: [2]

The hosts Romania and Georgia were assigned to positions A1 and B1, respectively, while the remaining fourteen teams were drawn to the other available positions in their group. [10]

Pot 1
TeamCoeff [10]
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 41,837
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 40,130
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 39,668
Flag of France.svg  France 37,887
Pot 2
TeamCoeff [10]
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 36,626
Flag of England.svg  England 35,798
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 35,244
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania (position B1)32,414
Pot 3
TeamCoeff [10]
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 31,945
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 31,744
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 31,550
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 30,455
Pot 4
TeamCoeff [10]
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 29,362
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 27,872
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 25,732
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia (position A1)24,442

Venues

Romania

The Federația Română de Fotbal originally proposed the following eight venues in Romania: [11]

However, four stadiums were removed from the list of venues since Georgia was also appointed as host. [12]

Bucharest Venues in Romania Bucharest
Steaua Stadium
Location of venues used in the 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship (Romania)
Rapid-Giulești Stadium
Capacity: 31,254Capacity: 14,047
Stadionul Steaua, 5 July 2023.jpg Rapid Stadium opening, March 2022 (1).jpg
Cluj-Napoca Cluj-Napoca
Cluj Arena Dr. Constantin Rădulescu Stadium
Capacity: 30,201Capacity: 22,198
Cluj-Napoca Cluj Arena 1.jpg Cluj-Napoca Stadionul Dr. Constantin Radulescu 1.jpg

Georgia

In Georgia, the tournament was also played at four stadiums. [13] Initially these venues were proposed:

Based on recommendation of the UEFA organizing group experts, in January 2022 Fazisi Stadium was replaced by Ramaz Shengelia Stadium located in Kutaisi. [14]

Tbilisi Venues in Georgia Tbilisi
Boris Paichadze
Location of venues used in the 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship (Georgia)
Mikheil Meskhi
Capacity: 54,202Capacity: 27,223
Geo-Esp 11.09.12.jpg LocomotiveStadium.jpg
Batumi Kutaisi
Adjarabet Arena Ramaz Shengelia Stadium
Capacity: 20,000Capacity: 14,700
Ramaz Shengelia Stadium 20140309.jpg

Match officials

Group A–C
CountryReferee1st assistant referee2nd assistant referee
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan Aliyar Aghayev Zeynal ZeynalovAkif Ämirälı
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia Duje Strukan Bojan ZobenicaAlen Jakšić
Flag of France.svg  France Willy Delajod Erwan Christophe FinjeanCyril Mugnier
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway Espen Eskås Jan Erik EnganIsaak Bashevkin
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania Horațiu Feşnic Valentin AvramAlexandru Cerei
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia Rade Obrenović Jure PraprotnikGrega Kordež
Group B–D
CountryReferee1st assistant referee2nd assistant referee
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Erik Lambrechts Jo De WeirdtKevin Monteny
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark Morten Krogh Steffen BramsenDennis Wollenberg Rasmussen
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania Donatas Rumšas Aleksandr RadiušDovydas Sužiedėlis
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Allard Lindhout Erwin E. J. ZeinstraRogier Honig
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal João Pinheiro Bruno Miguel Alves JesusLuciano António Gomes Maia
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden Mohammed Al-Hakim Fredrik KlyverRobin Wilde

Fourth officials

Group A–C

Group B–D

Squads

Each national team had to submit a squad of 23 players, three of whom had to be goalkeepers. If a player was injured or ill severely enough to prevent his participation in the tournament before his team's first match, he could be replaced by another player. [2]

Group stage

The group winners and runners-up advanced to the quarter-finals.

Tiebreakers

In the group stage, teams were ranked according to points (3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, 0 points for a loss), and if tied on points, the following tiebreaking criteria were applied, in the order given, to determine the rankings (Regulations Articles 18.01 and 18.02): [2]

  1. Points in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
  2. Goal difference in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
  3. Goals scored in head-to-head matches among tied teams;
  4. If more than two teams were tied, and after applying all head-to-head criteria above, a subset of teams were still tied, all head-to-head criteria above were reapplied exclusively to this subset of teams;
  5. Goal difference in all group matches;
  6. Goals scored in all group matches;
  7. Penalty shoot-out if only two teams had the same number of points, and they met in the last round of the group and are tied after applying all criteria above (not used if more than two teams had the same number of points, or if their rankings were not relevant for qualification for the next stage);
  8. Disciplinary points (red card = 3 points, yellow card = 1 point, expulsion for two yellow cards in one match = 3 points);
  9. UEFA coefficient ranking for the final draw.

All times are local, EEST (UTC+3) in Romania and GET (UTC+4) in Georgia.

Group A

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia (H)312053+25Advance to knockout stage
2Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 31113414
3Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 30302203
4Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 30213412
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
Georgia  Flag of Georgia.svg2–0Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal
Report
Boris Paichadze Stadium , Tbilisi
Attendance: 24,447 [15]
Referee: Espen Eskås (Norway)
Belgium  Flag of Belgium (civil).svg0–0Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Report

Georgia  Flag of Georgia.svg2–2Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Report
Boris Paichadze Stadium , Tbilisi
Attendance: 41,886 [17]
Referee: Duje Strukan (Croatia)
Portugal  Flag of Portugal.svg1–1Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
Report

Netherlands  Flag of the Netherlands.svg1–1Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia
Report
Portugal  Flag of Portugal.svg2–1Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Report
Mikheil Meskhi Stadium , Tbilisi
Attendance: 1,373 [20]
Referee: Willy Delajod (France)

Group B

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 321062+47Advance to knockout stage
2Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 321052+37
3Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 30120331
4Flag of Romania.svg  Romania (H)30120441
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(H) Hosts
Ukraine  Flag of Ukraine.svg2–0Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia
Report
Romania  Flag of Romania.svg0–3Flag of Spain.svg  Spain
Report
Stadionul Steaua , Bucharest
Attendance: 21,227 [22]
Referee: Erik Lambrechts (Belgium)

Romania  Flag of Romania.svg0–1Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Report
Stadionul Steaua , Bucharest
Attendance: 14,309 [23]
Referee: Morten Krogh (Denmark)
Spain  Flag of Spain.svg1–0Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia
Report

Croatia  Flag of Croatia.svg0–0Flag of Romania.svg  Romania
Report
Stadionul Steaua , Bucharest
Attendance: 7,816 [25]
Referee: João Pinheiro (Portugal)
Spain  Flag of Spain.svg2–2Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Report

Group C

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1Flag of England.svg  England 330060+69Advance to knockout stage
2Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 31112314
3Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 31022423
4Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 30122531
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
Czech Republic  Flag of the Czech Republic.svg0–2Flag of England.svg  England
Report
Adjarabet Arena , Batumi
Attendance: 8,168 [27]
Referee: Horațiu Feşnic (Romania)
Germany  Flag of Germany.svg1–1Flag of Israel.svg  Israel
Report
Ramaz Shengelia Stadium , Kutaisi
Attendance: 2,442 [28]
Referee: Willy Delajod (France)

Czech Republic  Flag of the Czech Republic.svg2–1Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Report
Adjarabet Arena , Batumi
Attendance: 5,023 [29]
Referee: Espen Eskås (Norway)
England  Flag of England.svg2–0Flag of Israel.svg  Israel
Report

Israel  Flag of Israel.svg1–0Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
Report
Ramaz Shengelia Stadium , Kutaisi
Attendance: 2,175 [31]
Referee: Duje Strukan (Croatia)
England  Flag of England.svg2–0Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Report
Adjarabet Arena , Batumi
Attendance: 9,587 [32]
Referee: Aliyar Aghayev (Azerbaijan)

Group D

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification
1Flag of France.svg  France 330072+59Advance to knockout stage
2Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 31025833 [lower-alpha 1]
3Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 31024513 [lower-alpha 1]
4Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 31022313 [lower-alpha 1]
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. 1 2 3 Tied on head-to-head points (3) and head-to-head goal difference (0). Head-to-head goals scored: Switzerland 4, Italy 3, Norway 2.
Norway  Flag of Norway.svg1–2Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland
Report
France  Flag of France.svg2–1Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
Report
Cluj Arena , Cluj-Napoca
Attendance: 11,286 [34]
Referee: Allard Lindhout (Netherlands)

Switzerland  Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg2–3Flag of Italy.svg  Italy
Report
Cluj Arena , Cluj-Napoca
Attendance: 4,339 [35]
Referee: Mohammed Al-Hakim (Sweden)
Norway  Flag of Norway.svg0–1Flag of France.svg  France
Report

Italy  Flag of Italy.svg0–1Flag of Norway.svg  Norway
Report
Cluj Arena , Cluj-Napoca
Attendance: 2,347 [37]
Referee: Erik Lambrechts (Belgium)
Switzerland  Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg1–4Flag of France.svg  France
Report

Knockout stage

In the knockout stage, extra time and a penalty shoot-out were used to decide the winners if necessary. As France qualified as hosts and England were ineligible for the 2024 Summer Olympics, their results were used to determine whether an Olympic play-off match would be required and who would participate. [2]

Bracket

 
Quarter-finals Semi-finals Final
 
          
 
1 July – Boris Paichadze Stadium
 
 
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 0 (3)
 
5 July – Adjarabet Arena
 
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel (p)0 (4)
 
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 0
 
2 July – Ramaz Shengelia Stadium
 
Flag of England.svg  England 3
 
Flag of England.svg  England 1
 
8 July – Adjarabet Arena
 
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 0
 
Flag of England.svg  England 1
 
1 July – Stadionul Rapid-Giulești
 
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 0
 
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain (a.e.t.)2
 
5 July – Stadionul Steaua
 
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 1
 
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 5
 
2 July – Cluj Arena
 
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 1
 
Flag of France.svg  France 1
 
 
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 3
 

Quarter-finals


Spain  Flag of Spain.svg2–1 (a.e.t.)Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland
Report

England  Flag of England.svg1–0Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal
Report

France  Flag of France.svg1–3Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Report
Cluj Arena , Cluj-Napoca
Attendance: 6,281 [42]
Referee: João Pinheiro (Portugal)

Semi-finals

As England is not an IOC member and France did not reach the semi-finals, all other semi-finalists qualified for the 2024 Summer Olympics regardless of results.

Israel  Flag of Israel.svg0–3Flag of England.svg  England
Report
Adjarabet Arena , Batumi
Attendance: 11,801 [43]
Referee: Morten Krogh (Denmark)

Spain  Flag of Spain.svg5–1Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Report
Stadionul Steaua , Bucharest
Attendance: 9,230 [44]
Referee: Erik Lambrechts (Belgium)

Final

England  Flag of England.svg1–0Flag of Spain.svg  Spain
Report
Adjarabet Arena, Batumi
Attendance: 18,498 [45]
Referee: Espen Eskås (Norway)

Goalscorers

There were 72 goals scored in 31 matches, for an average of 2.32 goals per match.

3 goals

2 goals

1 goal

1 own goal

Awards

The following awards were given at the conclusion of the tournament:

Team of the tournament

After the tournament the Under-21 Team of the Tournament was selected by the UEFA Technical Observers. [47]

PositionPlayer
Goalkeeper Flag of England.svg James Trafford
Defenders Flag of Spain.svg Juan Miranda
Flag of England.svg Levi Colwill
Flag of England.svg Taylor Harwood-Bellis
Flag of England.svg James Garner
Midfielders Flag of Spain.svg Rodri
Flag of Spain.svg Antonio Blanco
Flag of England.svg Curtis Jones
Flag of Spain.svg Sergio Gómez
Forwards Flag of Spain.svg Abel Ruiz
Flag of England.svg Anthony Gordon

Qualified teams for the 2024 Summer Olympics

The following four teams from UEFA qualified for the 2024 Summer Olympic men's football tournament, including France, who qualified as the hosts.

TeamQualified asQualified onPrevious appearances in Summer Olympics 1
Flag of France.svg  France Hosts13 September 201713 ( 1900 , 1908, 1920, 1924 , 1928, 1948, 1952, 1960, 1968, 1976, 1984 , 1996, 2020)
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel Semi-finalist [lower-alpha 1] 2 July 20232 (1968, 1976)
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Semi-finalist2 July 202311 (1920, 1924, 1928, 1968, 1976, 1980, 1992 , 1996, 2000, 2012, 2020)
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine Semi-finalist2 July 20230 (debut)
1Bold indicates champions for that year. Italic indicates hosts for that year.
  1. England would have qualified for the Olympics as one of the tournament finalists. However they were ineligible to qualify on behalf of Great Britain as no agreement was in place between the Home Nations football associations. [48] Had England been eligible, Israel would not have qualified as they were the lower-ranked of the two losing semi-finalists.

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