UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying

Last updated

UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying
Tournament details
Dates23 March 2023 – 26 March 2024
Teams53
Tournament statistics
Matches played239
Goals scored690 (2.89 per match)
Attendance5,346,891 (22,372 per match)
Top scorer(s) Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Romelu Lukaku
(14 goals)
2020
2028

The UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying tournament was a football competition that was played from March 2023 to March 2024 to determine the 23 UEFA member men's national teams that would join the automatically qualified host team Germany in the UEFA Euro 2024 final tournament. The competition was linked with the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League, which gave countries a secondary route to qualify for the final tournament. [1]

Contents

A total of 53 UEFA member associations entered the qualifying process. The draw for the qualifying group stage took place at the Festhalle in Frankfurt on 9 October 2022. [2]

Qualified teams

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Team qualified for UEFA Euro 2024
Team failed to qualify
Team banned from competition UEFA Euro 2024 Qualifiers Map.png
  Team qualified for UEFA Euro 2024
  Team failed to qualify
  Team banned from competition
TeamQualified asQualified onPrevious appearances in tournament [A]
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany [B] Host27 September 201813 ( 1972 , 1976, 1980 , 1984, 1988 , 1992, 1996 , 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 )
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium Group F winner13 October 20236 ( 1972 , 1980, 1984, 2000 , 2016, 2020)
Flag of France.svg  France Group B winner13 October 202310 ( 1960 , 1984 , 1992, 1996, 2000 , 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016 , 2020)
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal Group J winner13 October 20238 (1984, 1996, 2000, 2004 , 2008, 2012, 2016 , 2020)
Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland Group A runner-up15 October 20233 (1992, 1996, 2020 )
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain Group A winner15 October 202311 ( 1964 , 1980, 1984, 1988, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008 , 2012 , 2016, 2020 )
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey Group D winner15 October 20235 (1996, 2000, 2008, 2016, 2020)
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria Group F runner-up16 October 20233 ( 2008 , 2016, 2020)
Flag of England.svg  England Group C winner17 October 202310 (1968, 1980, 1988, 1992, 1996 , 2000, 2004, 2012, 2016, 2020 )
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary Group G winner16 November 20234 (1964, 1972, 2016, 2020 )
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia [C] Group J runner-up16 November 20235 (1960, 1976 , 1980, 2016, 2020)
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania Group E winner17 November 20231 (2016)
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark Group H winner17 November 20239 (1964, 1984, 1988, 1992 , 1996, 2000, 2004, 2012, 2020 )
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands Group B runner-up18 November 202310 (1976, 1980, 1988 , 1992, 1996, 2000 , 2004, 2008, 2012, 2020 )
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania Group I winner18 November 20235 (1984, 1996, 2000, 2008, 2016)
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland Group I runner-up18 November 20235 (1996, 2004, 2008 , 2016, 2020)
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia [D] Group G runner-up19 November 20235 (1960, 1968, 1976 , 1984, 2000) [E]
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic [C] Group E runner-up20 November 202310 (1960, 1976 , 1980, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020)
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy Group C runner-up20 November 202310 ( 1968 , 1980 , 1988, 1996, 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020 )
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia Group H runner-up20 November 20231 (2000)
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia Group D runner-up21 November 20236 (1996, 2004, 2008, 2012, 2016, 2020)
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia Play-off Path C winner26 March 20240 (debut)
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine Play-off Path B winner26 March 20243 ( 2012 , 2016, 2020)
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland Play-off Path A winner26 March 20244 (2008, 2012 , 2016, 2020)
  1. Bold indicates champion for that year. Italic indicates host for that year.
  2. From 1972 to 1988, Germany competed as West Germany.
  3. 1 2 From 1960 to 1980, both Slovakia and the Czech Republic competed as Czechoslovakia. [3] [4] [5] [6]
  4. From 1960 to 1984, Serbia competed as Yugoslavia, and in 2000 as FR Yugoslavia.
  5. FR Yugoslavia were initially to appear in 1992 (after qualifying as Yugoslavia), but were replaced after being banned by the United Nations from all international sport.

Format

The format was similar to the UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying competition: the group stage decided 20 of the 23 teams that would advance to the final tournament to join host Germany. The 53 UEFA member associations were divided into ten groups, with seven groups containing five teams and three containing six teams. The draw for the qualifying group stage took place on 9 October 2022, [2] after conclusion of the league phase of the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League. The four UEFA Nations League Finals participants were drawn into groups of five teams (so they were able to compete in the Nations League Finals in June 2023). The qualifying group stage was played in a home-and-away, round-robin format on double matchdays in March, June, September, October, and November 2023. The winners and runners-up from the ten groups qualified directly to the final tournament. [7]

Following the qualifying group stage, the remaining three teams were decided through the play-offs, held in March 2024. Twelve teams were selected based entirely on their performance in the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League. These teams were divided into three paths, each containing four teams, with one team from each path qualifying for the final tournament. The group winners of Nations Leagues A, B, and C automatically qualified for the play-off path of their league, unless they qualified for the final tournament via the qualifying group stage. If a group winner had already qualified through the qualifying group stage, they would be replaced by the next best-ranked team in the same league. However, if there were not enough non-qualified teams in the same league, then the spot would go first to the best-ranked group winner of League D, unless that team had already qualified for the final tournament. The remaining slots were then allocated to the next best team in the Nations League overall ranking. However, group winners of Leagues B and C could not face teams from a higher league.

The three play-off paths each featured two single-leg semi-finals, and one single-leg final. In the semi-finals, the best-ranked team hosted the lowest-ranked team, and the second-ranked team hosted the third-ranked team. The host of the final was drawn between the winners of the semi-final pairings. The three play-off path winners joined the twenty teams that already qualified for the final tournament through the group stage. [8]

Tiebreakers for group ranking

If two or more teams were equal on points on completion of the group matches, the following tie-breaking criteria were applied: [8]

  1. Higher number of points obtained in the matches played among the teams in question;
  2. Superior goal difference in matches played among the teams in question;
  3. Higher number of goals scored in the matches played among the teams in question;
  4. If, after having applied criteria 1 to 3, teams still had an equal ranking, criteria 1 to 3 were reapplied exclusively to the matches between the teams in question to determine their final rankings. [a] If this procedure did not lead to a decision, criteria 5 to 11 applied;
  5. Superior goal difference in all group matches;
  6. Higher number of goals scored in all group matches;
  7. Higher number of away goals scored in all group matches;
  8. Higher number of wins in all group matches;
  9. Higher number of away wins in all group matches;
  10. Fair play conduct in all group matches (1 point for a single yellow card, 3 points for a red card as a consequence of two yellow cards, 3 points for a direct red card, 4 points for a yellow card followed by a direct red card);
  11. Position in the UEFA Nations League overall ranking.

Notes

  1. When there were two or more teams tied in points, criteria 1 to 3 were applied. After these criteria were applied, they may define the position of some of the teams involved, but not all of them. For example, if there was a three-way tie on points, the application of the first three criteria may only break the tie for one of the teams, leaving the other two teams still tied. In this case, the tiebreaking procedure was resumed, from the beginning, for those teams that were still tied.

Criteria for overall ranking

To determine the overall rankings of the European Qualifiers, results against teams in sixth place were discarded and the following criteria were applied: [8]

  1. Position in the group;
  2. Higher number of points;
  3. Superior goal difference;
  4. Higher number of goals scored;
  5. Higher number of goals scored away from home;
  6. Higher number of wins;
  7. Higher number of wins away from home;
  8. Fair play conduct (1 point for a single yellow card, 3 points for a red card as a consequence of two yellow cards, 3 points for a direct red card, 4 points for a yellow card followed by a direct red card);
  9. Position in the UEFA Nations League overall ranking.

Schedule

Below was the schedule of the UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying campaign. [9]

StageMatchdayDates
Qualifying group stageMatchday 123–25 March 2023
Matchday 226–28 March 2023
Matchday 316–17 June 2023
Matchday 419–20 June 2023
Matchday 57–9 September 2023
Matchday 610–12 September 2023
Matchday 712–14 October 2023 [note 1]
Matchday 815–17 October 2023 [note 1]
Matchday 916–18 November 2023
Matchday 1019–21 November 2023
Play-offsSemi-finals21 March 2024
Finals26 March 2024

Draw

The qualifying group stage draw was held on 9 October 2022, 12:00 CEST, [12] at the Festhalle in Frankfurt. [2] [13] [14] [15] Of UEFA's 55 member associations, 53 compete in the qualifying competition. Host team Germany qualified directly to the final tournament, while it was confirmed on 20 September 2022 that Russia were ineligible due to the suspension from FIFA and UEFA competitions. [16]

The 53 UEFA national teams were seeded into six pots based on the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League overall ranking following the conclusion of the league phase. The four participants of the 2023 UEFA Nations League Finals were placed into the UNL Pot and drawn into Groups A–D, which only had five teams, so that they only had to play eight qualifying matches, leaving two free matchdays to play in the Nations League Finals in June 2023. The next six-highest teams were then placed into Pot 1. If Germany had won their Nations League group, the UNL Pot would have contained three teams, and Pot 1 would have instead contained seven teams. Pots 2 to 5 contained ten teams, while Pot 6 contained the three lowest-ranked teams. The teams were drawn into ten groups: seven groups of five teams (Groups A–G) and three groups of six teams (Groups H–J). The draw started with the UNL Pot and Pot 1, and continued from Pot 2 to Pot 6, from where a team was drawn and assigned to the first available group (based on draw conditions) in alphabetical order. [17]

The following restrictions were applied with computer assistance: [17]

Seeding

The teams were seeded based on the September 2022 UEFA Nations League overall rankings. [19]

Final tournament hosts
TeamRank
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany 10
Teams entering qualifying group stage
UNL pot
TeamRank
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 1
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 2
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 3
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy (title holders)4
Pot 1
TeamRank
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 5
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 6
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 7
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 8
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 9
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 11
Pot 2
TeamRank
Flag of France.svg  France 12
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 13
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 14
Flag of England.svg  England 15
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales 16
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 17
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 18
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 19
Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland 20
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 21
Pot 3
TeamRank
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 22
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 23
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 24
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 25
Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland 26
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 27
Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro 28
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 29
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 30
Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia 31
Pot 4
TeamRank
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 33
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 34
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 35
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 36
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 37
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan 38
Flag of Kosovo.svg  Kosovo 39
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 40
Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg  Faroe Islands 41
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia 42
Pot 5
TeamRank
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 43
Ulster Banner.svg  Northern Ireland 44
Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus 45
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 46
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 47
Flag of Gibraltar.svg  Gibraltar 48
Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 49
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 50
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 51
Flag of Malta.svg  Malta 52
Pot 6
TeamRank
Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra 53
Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino 54
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein 55
Banned from entering qualifying
TeamRank
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 32

Summary

  Group winners and runners-up qualified directly for UEFA Euro 2024
  Teams advanced to the play-offs, selected based on their performance in the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League
  Other teams were eliminated after the qualifying group stage
Group A Group B Group C Group D Group E Group F Group G Group H Group I Group J
Flag of Spain.svg
Spain
Flag of Scotland.svg
Scotland
Flag of France.svg
France
Flag of the Netherlands.svg
Netherlands
Flag of England.svg
England
Flag of Italy.svg
Italy
Flag of Turkey.svg
Turkey
Flag of Croatia.svg
Croatia
Flag of Albania.svg
Albania
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg
Czech Republic
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg
Belgium
Flag of Austria.svg
Austria
Flag of Hungary.svg
Hungary
Flag of Serbia.svg
Serbia
Flag of Denmark.svg
Denmark
Flag of Slovenia.svg
Slovenia
Flag of Romania.svg
Romania
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg
Switzerland
Flag of Portugal.svg
Portugal
Flag of Slovakia.svg
Slovakia
Flag of Norway.svg
Norway
Flag of Greece.svg
Greece
Flag of Ukraine.svg
Ukraine
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg
Wales
Flag of Poland.svg
Poland
Flag of Sweden.svg
Sweden
Flag of Montenegro.svg
Montenegro
Flag of Finland.svg
Finland
Flag of Israel.svg
Israel
Flag of Luxembourg.svg
Luxembourg
Flag of Georgia.svg
Georgia
Flag of Ireland.svg
Republic of Ireland
Flag of North Macedonia.svg
North Macedonia
Flag of Armenia.svg
Armenia
Flag of Moldova.svg
Moldova
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg
Azerbaijan
Flag of Lithuania.svg
Lithuania
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg
Kazakhstan
Flag of Belarus.svg
Belarus
Flag of Iceland.svg
Iceland
Flag of Cyprus.svg
Cyprus
Flag of Gibraltar.svg
Gibraltar
Flag of Malta.svg
Malta
Flag of Latvia.svg
Latvia
Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg
Faroe Islands
Flag of Estonia.svg
Estonia
Flag of Bulgaria.svg
Bulgaria
Ulster Banner.svg
Northern Ireland
Flag of Kosovo.svg
Kosovo
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Flag of San Marino.svg
San Marino
Flag of Andorra.svg
Andorra
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg
Liechtenstein

Groups

The fixture list was confirmed by UEFA on 10 October 2022, the day following the draw. [20] [21] [22] The schedule was initially released on the day of the draw, but was withdrawn shortly after its distribution due to an alleged calendar issue. [23] However, UEFA ultimately confirmed the initial schedule the following day, with no changes made. [24] Group matches took place from 23 March to 21 November 2023.

Group A

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification Flag of Spain.svg Flag of Scotland.svg Flag of Norway.svg Flag of Georgia.svg Flag of Cyprus.svg
1Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 8701255+2021Qualify for final tournament 2–0 3–0 3–1 6–0
2Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland 8521178+917 2–0 3–3 2–0 3–0
3Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 83231412+211 0–1 1–2 2–1 3–1
4Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 8224121868Advance to play-offs via Nations League 1–7 2–2 1–1 4–0
5Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus 8008328250 1–3 0–3 0–4 1–2
Source: UEFA

Group B

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification Flag of France.svg Flag of the Netherlands.svg Flag of Greece.svg Flag of Ireland.svg Flag of Gibraltar.svg
1Flag of France.svg  France 8710293+2622Qualify for final tournament 4–0 1–0 2–0 14–0
2Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 8602177+1018 1–2 3–0 1–0 3–0
3Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 8413148+613Advance to play-offs via Nations League 2–2 0–1 2–1 5–0
4Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland 820691016 0–1 1–2 0–2 3–0
5Flag of Gibraltar.svg  Gibraltar 8008041410 0–3 0–6 0–3 0–4
Source: UEFA

Group C

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification Flag of England.svg Flag of Italy.svg Flag of Ukraine.svg Flag of North Macedonia.svg Flag of Malta.svg
1Flag of England.svg  England 8620224+1820Qualify for final tournament 3–1 2–0 7–0 2–0
2Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 8422169+714 [a] 1–2 2–1 5–2 4–0
3Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 8422118+314 [a] Advance to play-offs via Nations League 1–1 0–0 2–0 1–0
4Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia 82241020108 1–1 1–1 2–3 2–1
5Flag of Malta.svg  Malta 8008220180 0–4 0–2 1–3 0–2
Source: UEFA
Notes:
  1. 1 2 Head-to-head points: Italy 4, Ukraine 1.

Group D

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification Flag of Turkey.svg Flag of Croatia.svg Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg Flag of Armenia.svg Flag of Latvia.svg
1Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 8521147+717Qualify for final tournament 0–2 2–0 1–1 4–0
2Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 8512134+916 0–1 1–1 1–0 5–0
3Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales 83321010012Advance to play-offs via Nations League 1–1 2–1 2–4 1–0
4Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia 822491128 1–2 0–1 1–1 2–1
5Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 8107519143 2–3 0–2 0–2 2–0
Source: UEFA

Group E

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification Flag of Albania.svg Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Flag of Poland.svg Flag of Moldova.svg Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg
1Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 8431124+815 [a] Qualify for final tournament 3–0 2–0 2–0 0–0
2Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 8431126+615 [a] 1–1 3–1 3–0 1–0
3Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 83231010011Advance to play-offs via Nations League 1–0 1–1 1–1 2–0
4Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 8242710310 1–1 0–0 3–2 1–1
5Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg  Faroe Islands 8026213112 1–3 0–3 0–2 0–1
Source: UEFA
Notes:
  1. 1 2 Head to head points: Albania 4, Czech Republic 1.

Group F

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Flag of Austria.svg Flag of Sweden.svg Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Flag of Estonia.svg
1Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 8620224+1820Qualify for final tournament 1–1 1–1 [a] 5–0 5–0
2Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 8611177+1019 2–3 2–0 4–1 2–1
3Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 83141412+210 0–3 1–3 5–0 2–0
4Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan 8215717107 0–1 0–1 3–0 1–1
5Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 8017222201Advance to play-offs via Nations League 0–3 0–2 0–5 0–2
Source: UEFA
Notes:
  1. The Belgium v Sweden match was abandoned at 1–1 at half-time for security reasons, as two Swedish supporters had been killed in a terrorist shooting in Brussels prior to the match; the score was later confirmed as final. [25] [26]

Group G

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification Flag of Hungary.svg Flag of Serbia.svg Flag of Montenegro.svg Flag of Lithuania.svg Flag of Bulgaria.svg
1Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 8530167+918Qualify for final tournament 2–1 3–1 2–0 3–0
2Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 8422159+614 1–2 3–1 2–0 2–2
3Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro 8323911211 0–0 0–2 2–0 2–1
4Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 813481466 2–2 1–3 2–2 1–1
5Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 804471474 2–2 1–1 0–1 0–2
Source: UEFA

Group H

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification Flag of Denmark.svg Flag of Slovenia.svg Flag of Finland.svg Flag of Kazakhstan.svg Ulster Banner.svg Flag of San Marino.svg
1Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 107121910+922 [a] Qualify for final tournament 2–1 3–1 3–1 1–0 4–0
2Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 10712209+1122 [a] 1–1 3–0 2–1 4–2 2–0
3Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 106041810+818 [b] Advance to play-offs via Nations League 0–1 2–0 1–2 4–0 6–0
4Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 106041612+418 [b] 3–2 1–2 0–1 1–0 3–1
5Ulster Banner.svg  Northern Ireland 1030791349 2–0 0–1 0–1 0–1 3–0
6Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino 100010331280 1–2 0–4 1–2 0–3 0–2
Source: UEFA
Notes:
  1. 1 2 Head to head points: Denmark 4, Slovenia 1.
  2. 1 2 Goal difference in all group matches: Finland +8, Kazakhstan +4.

Group I

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification Flag of Romania.svg Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Flag of Israel.svg Flag of Belarus.svg Flag of Kosovo.svg Flag of Andorra.svg
1Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 10640165+1122Qualify for final tournament 1–0 1–1 2–1 2–0 4–0
2Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 104512211+1117 2–2 3–0 3–3 1–1 3–0
3Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 104331111015Advance to play-offs via Nations League 1–2 1–1 1–0 1–1 2–1
4Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 10334914512 0–0 0–5 1–2 2–1 1–0
5Flag of Kosovo.svg  Kosovo 102531010011 0–0 2–2 1–0 0–1 1–1
6Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra 10028320172 0–2 1–2 0–2 0–0 0–3
Source: UEFA

Group J

PosTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsQualification Flag of Portugal.svg Flag of Slovakia.svg Flag of Luxembourg.svg Flag of Iceland.svg Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Flag of Liechtenstein.svg
1Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 101000362+3430Qualify for final tournament 3–2 9–0 2–0 3–0 4–0
2Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 10712178+922 0–1 0–0 4–2 2–0 3–0
3Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 105231319617Advance to play-offs via Nations League 0–6 0–1 3–1 4–1 2–0
4Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 103161716+110 0–1 1–2 1–1 1–0 4–0
5Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 10307920119 0–5 1–2 0–2 3–0 2–1
6Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein 100010128270 0–2 0–1 0–1 0–7 0–2
Source: UEFA

Play-offs

Teams that failed in the qualifying group stage could still qualify for the final tournament through the play-offs. Leagues A, B, and C in the UEFA Nations League were allocated one of the three remaining final tournament spots. Four teams from each league that had not already qualified for the European Championship finals competed in the play-offs of their league. The play-off berths were first allocated to each Nations League group winner, and if any of the group winners already qualify for the European Championship finals, then to the next-best ranked team of the league. [27]

Team selection

The team selection process determined the twelve teams that competed in the play-offs based on the Nations League overall rankings, [19] using a set of criteria that obeyed these principles: [8]

League A
RankTeam
1 GWFlag of Spain.svg  Spain
2 GWFlag of Croatia.svg  Croatia
3 GWFlag of Italy.svg  Italy
4 GWFlag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
5Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark
6Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal
7Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
8Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary
9Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland
10Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
11Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
12Flag of France.svg  France
13Flag of Austria.svg  Austria
14Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
15Flag of England.svg  England
16Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales
League B
RankTeam
17 GWFlag of Israel.svg  Israel
18 GWFlag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina
19 GWFlag of Serbia.svg  Serbia
20 GWFlag of Scotland.svg  Scotland
21Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
22Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
23Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland
24Flag of Norway.svg  Norway
25Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia
26Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland
27Flag of Albania.svg  Albania
28Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro
29Flag of Romania.svg  Romania
30Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
31Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia
32Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
League C
RankTeam
33 GWFlag of Georgia.svg  Georgia
34 GWFlag of Greece.svg  Greece
35 GWFlag of Turkey.svg  Turkey
36 GWFlag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan
37Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg
38Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan
39Flag of Kosovo.svg  Kosovo
40Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria
41Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg  Faroe Islands
42Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia
43Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia
44Ulster Banner.svg  Northern Ireland
45Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus
46Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus
47Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania
48Flag of Gibraltar.svg  Gibraltar
League D
RankTeam
49 BDFlag of Estonia.svg  Estonia
50Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia
51Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova
52Flag of Malta.svg  Malta
53Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra
54Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino
55Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein

Key

Draw

The qualifying play-off draw took place on 23 November 2023, 12:00 CET, at the UEFA headquarters in Nyon, Switzerland. [28] [29] [30] The draw followed the path formation rules to determine the paths in which the non-group winners will participate. Three separate draws determining the host of the play-off final of each path also took place between the winners of the semi-final pairings (identified as semi-final 1 for seed 1 v 4, and semi-final 2 for seed 2 v 3). [31]

Due to the specificity of the draw, the exact procedure could only be finalised following the conclusion of the qualifying group stage. [32] No restrictions were applied to the draw, as none of the clashes prohibited by UEFA for political reasons could occur. [note 2] Based on the twelve teams that advanced to the play-offs, the three play-off paths were formed following the path formation rules, starting with League C and working up to League A: [33] [34]

The following three non-group winners from League B (ordered by Nations League ranking) took part in the draw, with two being drawn into Path B, while the remaining team was allocated to Path A:

The two teams drawn into Path B occupied positions B3 and B4, following their Nations League ranking, while the team drawn into Path A occupied position A3.

The following was the composition of the play-off paths:

Path A
RankTeam
11Flag of Poland.svg  Poland
16Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales
21Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
49Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia
Path B
RankTeam
17Flag of Israel.svg  Israel
18Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina
22Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
23Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland
Path C
RankTeam
33Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia
34Flag of Greece.svg  Greece
36Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan
37Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg

In the semi-finals of each path, the best-ranked team hosted the fourth-ranked team, and the second-ranked team hosted the third-ranked team.

The following semi-final winners were drawn to host the play-off final:

Path A

Home team Score Away team
Semi-finals
Poland  Flag of Poland.svg 5–1 Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia
Wales  Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg 4–1 Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
Final
Wales  Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg 0–0 (a.e.t.) (4–5 p)Flag of Poland.svg  Poland

Path B

Home team Score Away team
Semi-finals
Israel  Flag of Israel.svg 1–4 Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland
Bosnia and Herzegovina  Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg 1–2 Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Final
Ukraine  Flag of Ukraine.svg 2–1 Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland

Path C

Home team Score Away team
Semi-finals
Georgia  Flag of Georgia.svg 2–0 Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg
Greece  Flag of Greece.svg 5–0 Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan
Final
Georgia  Flag of Georgia.svg 0–0 (a.e.t.) (4–2 p)Flag of Greece.svg  Greece

Goalscorers

There were 690 goals scored in 239 matches, for an average of 2.89 goals per match.

14 goals

10 goals

9 goals

8 goals

7 goals

6 goals

5 goals

4 goals

3 goals

2 goals

1 goal

1 own goal

Overall ranking

The overall rankings were used for seeding in the final tournament draw. Results against sixth-placed teams were not considered in the ranking. [8]

RnkGrpTeamPldWDLGFGAGDPtsAllocation
1 J Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 8800302+2824Draw pot 1
2 B Flag of France.svg  France 8710293+2622
3 A Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 8701255+2021
4 F Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 8620224+1820 [a]
5 C Flag of England.svg  England 8620224+1820 [a]
6 G Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 8530167+918Draw pot 2
7 D Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 8521147+717
8 I Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 8440105+516
9 H Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 8512139+416
10 E Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 8431124+815
11 F Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 8611177+1019Draw pot 2
12 B Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 8602177+1018Draw pot 3
13 A Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland 8521178+917
14 D Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 8512134+916
15 H Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 8512149+516
16 J Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia 8512138+516
17 E Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 8431126+615
18 C Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 8422169+714Draw pot 4
19 G Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 8422159+614
20 I Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 82511710+711
21 C Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 8422118+314
22 B Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 8413148+613
23 H Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 8404109+112
24 D Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales 83321010012
25 A Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 83231412+211
26 E Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 83231010011
27 G Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro 8323911211
28 J Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 83231019911
29 F Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 83141412+210
30 I Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 823371039
31 H Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 84041011112
32 E Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 8242710310
33 D Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia 822491128
34 A Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 8224121868
35 I Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 822481468
36 C Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia 82241020108
37 F Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan 8215717107
38 B Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland 820691016
39 G Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 813481466
40 J Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 811671694
41 I Flag of Kosovo.svg  Kosovo 81436937
42 G Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 804471474
43 H Ulster Banner.svg  Northern Ireland 810741393
44 J Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 8107519143 [b]
45 D Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 8107519143 [b]
46 E Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg  Faroe Islands 8026213112
47 F Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 8017222201
48 C Flag of Malta.svg  Malta 8008220180
49 A Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus 8008328250
50 B Flag of Gibraltar.svg  Gibraltar 8008041410
51 I Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra 10028320172
52 J Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein 100010128270
53 H Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino 100010331280
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Ranking criteria
Notes:
  1. 1 2 Goals scored away from home: Belgium 10, England 8.
  2. 1 2 Fair play points: Bosnia and Herzegovina −20, Latvia −29.

Notes

  1. 1 2 The fixtures of matchdays 7 and 8 of Group I involving Israel were moved to 15 and 12 November 2023, respectively, due to the Israel–Hamas war. [10] [11]
  2. The restriction would have applied to the following pairings: Armenia–Azerbaijan, Belarus–Ukraine, Gibraltar–Spain, Kosovo–Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo–Serbia.

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