UEFA European Championship qualifying

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UEFA European Championship qualifying
UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying.png
Founded1958
RegionEurope (UEFA)
Number of teams55 (currently eligible)
56 (overall)
Qualifier for UEFA European Championship
Related competitions UEFA Nations League
Website Official website

The UEFA European Championship qualifying, branded as the European Qualifiers, is the process that UEFA-affiliated national football teams go through in order to qualify for the UEFA European Championship.

Contents

In this article, the years represent the final tournaments of the European Championship, and are not meant to correspond to the actual dates when the qualification matches were played.

Format evolution

Qualifying groups
YearGroupsTeams
1960
1964
1968 83–4
1972 84
1976 84
1980 74–5
1984 74–5
1988 74–5
1992 74–5
1996 85–6
2000 95–6
2004 105
2008 77–8
2012 95–6
2016 95–6
2020 105–6
2024 105–6
2028 124–5

The 1960 and 1964 qualifications were knock-out tournaments. The four quarter-final-winning teams qualified for the final stages, and one of them was chosen to host the competition.

From 1968 onwards, a group stage began to be used as the main, or sole, component of qualification. In 1968, 1972 and 1976, the winners of the eight groups advanced to a quarter-final stage, which was still part of the qualifying. The four quarter-final winners progressed to the finals. Again, the host nation was selected among the four finalists.

From 1980, the hosting rights would be assigned in advance, and the host teams would be guaranteed automatic qualification. The format of the finals was expanded to feature 8 teams. Winners of qualifying groups now proceeded to the finals directly. The 1980, 1984, 1988 and 1992 qualifications included seven groups, the winners of which would join the hosts in the finals, although in 1992 one winner was eventually banned from appearing and was replaced by the runner-up of its group. [A]

From 1996, a 16-team format was employed for the main tournament. Runners-up in qualifying groups now could also gain access to the finals. Play-off pairings were introduced as a second opportunity for teams that narrowly miss out on direct qualification. The 1996 qualifying consisted of eight groups; the group winners as well as the six best runners-up qualified, and so did the winner of the play-off between the remaining two runners-up, joining the host country.

In 2000, the first-placed teams in the nine qualifying groups as well as the best runner-up progressed directly to the finals, while another four spots were taken by winners of play-offs contested by the remaining runners-up. For the first time there were two host countries; they both received automatic berths in the finals.

In 2004, along with the host team, the ten qualifying group winners advanced, as did the winners of the five play-off ties formed by the runners-up.

In 2008, the top two teams from each of the seven qualifying groups joined the two host teams to bring the number of finalists to 16. No play-off stage was held.

The 2012 qualification replicated the format of that of 2000: places were taken by nine group winners and the best runner-up, while the other runners-up determined four more finalists via play-offs, with the two host countries qualifying by default.

Starting from 2016, the finals format was expanded again, now featuring 24 teams. It became possible for third-placed teams in qualifying groups to get to the Euros too. The 2016 qualifying included nine groups; the winners, the runners-up, and the best third-placed team advanced directly, while play-offs played by the other third-placed teams determined the last four finalists. The host nation still qualified automatically. The 2016 qualification tournament was the first one to be branded as the European Qualifiers, a trademark used from that point on for both the European Championship qualifications and the FIFA World Cup qualification tournaments in Europe. [2]

From 2020, qualification began to be linked with the newly created UEFA Nations League: participation in the qualifying play-offs was now determined based on the teams' performances in that competition and not in qualification itself. [3] The play-offs themselves were restructured into four-team brackets consisting of semi-finals and a final. In the 2020 qualifying, the top two teams of the ten qualifying groups took twenty places in the main tournament. From each of the four divisions of the 2018–19 Nations League, the four best-ranked teams not already qualified for Euro 2020 filled in a play-off bracket for that division, and the winner of each bracket got a spot in the Euros as well. There were no automatic berths for Euro 2020 as it was hosted by multiple cities across the continent. It was actually postponed until 2021 due to the COVID-19 pandemic but retained its original branding.

In a similar fashion, the 2024 qualifying granted spots to the winners and runners-up of the ten qualifying groups, while this time only the top three divisions of the 2022–23 Nations League formed play-off brackets to determine three more finalists, and the host country got an automatic spot. [3]

For 2028, the number of groups will be increased to twelve. The winners will advance to the finals, while the runners-up will either also advance directly or participate in play-offs. It is to be announced how many and which of the four host countries will qualify by default or will play qualification matches. [4] [5] [6]

Number of teams entering

Flag of France.svg
1960
Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg
1964
Flag of Italy.svg
1968
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg
1972
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg
1976
Flag of Italy.svg
1980
Flag of France (lighter variant).svg
1984
Flag of Germany.svg
1988
Flag of Sweden.svg
1992
Flag of England.svg
1996
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg
Flag of the Netherlands.svg
2000
Flag of Portugal.svg
2004
Flag of Austria.svg
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg
2008
Flag of Poland.svg
Flag of Ukraine.svg
2012
Flag of France (lighter variant).svg
2016
Flag of Europe.svg
2020
Flag of Germany.svg
2024
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg
Flag of Ireland.svg
2028
Flag of Italy.svg
Flag of Turkey.svg
2032
Total valid entries [a] 1729313232313232344749505051535553
Played at least one match [a] 2833
Qualified through qualification4444477771514151414232423
Qualified automatically000001111121221012
Total finalists444448888161616161624242424
  1. 1 2 Data is about qualifications only (automatic qualifiers are not counted).

Participating teams

All national teams that are members of UEFA are eligible to enter the qualification for the European Championship. A total of 56 distinct entities have made attempts to qualify for the European Championship. Of those, 55 are still active in the competition. Due to political changes, a few of the entities have appeared under multiple incarnations (see the footnotes to the below table), and the East Germany team is now defunct.

Saarland, a former UEFA member, merged into West Germany in 1957 and therefore did not enter the qualifiers of any European Championships.

YearDebuting teamsSuccessor teamsRenamed teams
TeamsNo.CT
1960 Flag of Austria.svg  Austria , Flag of Bulgaria (1948-1967).svg  Bulgaria , Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia , [S 1] Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark , Flag of Germany.svg  East Germany , [P 1] Flag of France.svg  France , Flag of Greece (1822-1978).svg  Greece , Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary , Flag of Norway.svg  Norway , Flag of Poland (1928-1980).svg  Poland , Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal , Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland , Flag of Romania (1952-1965).svg  Romania , Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union , [S 2] Flag of Spain (1945-1977).svg  Spain , Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey , Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg  Yugoslavia [S 3] 1717
1964 Flag of Albania (1946-1992).svg  Albania , Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium , Flag of England.svg  England , Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland , Flag of Italy.svg  Italy , Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg , Flag of Malta (1943-1964).svg  Malta , Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands , Ulster Banner.svg  Northern Ireland , Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden , Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland , Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales 1229
1968 Flag of Cyprus (1960-2006).svg  Cyprus , Flag of Finland.svg  Finland , Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland , Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany [S 4] 433
1972 033
1976 033
1980 033
1984 033
1988 033
1992 Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg  Faroe Islands , Flag of San Marino (1862-2011).svg  San Marino 235Flag of Germany.svg  Germany [S 4]
1996 Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia , [P 2] Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan , [P 2] Flag of Belarus (1918, 1991-1995).svg  Belarus , [P 2] Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia , [P 3] Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia , [P 2] Flag of Georgia (1990-2004).svg  Georgia , [P 2] Flag of Israel.svg  Israel , Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia , [P 2] Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein , Flag of Lithuania (1988-2004).svg  Lithuania , [P 2] Flag of Macedonia (1992-1995).svg  Macedonia , [P 3] [R 1] Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova , [P 2] Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia , [P 3] Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine [P 2] 15 [i] 50Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic , [S 1] Flag of Russia.svg  Russia , [S 2] Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia [S 1]
2000 Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra , Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina [P 3] 252Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (1992-2006).svg  FR Yugoslavia [S 3] [R 2]
2004 052Flag of Yugoslavia (1992-2003); Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006).svg  Serbia and Montenegro [S 3] [R 2]
2008 Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan [P 2] 153Flag of Serbia (2004-2010).svg  Serbia [S 3]
2012 Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro [P 3] 154
2016 Flag of Gibraltar.svg  Gibraltar 155
2020 Flag of Kosovo.svg  Kosovo [P 3] 156Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia [P 3] [R 1]
2024 056
Successor teams inheriting the records of former teams
  1. 1 2 3 As recognised by UEFA, the Czech Republic and Slovakia are considered equal successors of Czechoslovakia from the 1996 qualification.
  2. 1 2 The Soviet Union was succeeded and replaced for the 1992 finals by the provisional Commonwealth of Independent States team, which in turn was succeeded by Russia from the 1996 qualification.
  3. 1 2 3 4 Yugoslavia was succeeded from the 2000 qualification by FR Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro, which in turn was succeeded by Serbia from the 2008 qualification.
  4. 1 2 West Germany was succeeded by the reunited nation of Germany from the 1992 qualification.
Teams competing as parts of other teams
  1. East Germany competes as part of the reunited nation of Germany since the 1992 qualification.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Estonia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, and Ukraine competed as parts of the Soviet Union from 1960 to 1992. All of them except Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania also competed in the 1992 finals as parts of the Commonwealth of Independent States.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, and Slovenia competed as parts of Yugoslavia from 1960 to 1992. Kosovo and Montenegro then competed as parts of FR Yugoslavia / Serbia and Montenegro from 2000 to 2004. Kosovo then competed as part of Serbia in 2008, before unilaterally breaking off from it and eventually being admitted to UEFA.
Renamed teams
  1. 1 2 Macedonia was renamed as North Macedonia from the 2020 qualification.
  2. 1 2 FR Yugoslavia was renamed as Serbia and Montenegro during the 2004 qualification.
Other notes
  1. Given that UEFA recognises the Czech Republic and Slovakia as equal successors of Czechoslovakia, neither team is considered to have debuted outright under its current incarnation. Regardless, they are separate entities and are counted accordingly, bringing the cumulative total number of participants to 50 as of 1996 (and 56 as of 2024).

Overview

Team 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 2028 2032
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania r163/34/45/54/45/56/65/64/55/75/62/54/61/5
Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra 6/65/57/76/66/65/66/6
Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia 6/65/64/57/83/65/55/64/5
Flag of Austria.svg  Austria QFr163/42/43/42/53/53/44/54/63/53/5Qhost4/61/62/62/5
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan 6/65/65/58/85/65/65/54/5
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 4/65/55/54/74/64/64/5+p4/6
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium pr2/41/4QW1/4QF1/51/43/53/43/6Qhost3/55/83/61/61/61/5
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 3/64/54/72/6+p3/6+p4/6+p5/6+p
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria r16r161/4QF2/43/44/53/42/54/52/64/51/53/75/54/64/5+p5/5
Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 1/63/52/5+p1/72/6+p2/61/52/5
Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus 4/44/44/44/45/55/55/55/64/54/56/75/55/64/65/5
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic (1996–)
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (1960–1992)
QWpr2/42/41/4QW1/43/52/42/51/61/61/51/72/5+p1/62/52/5
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark r16QW4/44/44/45/51/51/42/5inv2/62/5+p1/54/71/53/5+p2/51/5
Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany r16r162/43/42/43/53/42/5w
Flag of England.svg  England pr1/4QW1/4QF2/41/52/51/41/4Qhost2/5+p1/53/71/51/61/51/5
Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 6/65/64/56/72/6+p4/65/55/5+p
Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg  Faroe Islands 5/55/66/65/57/76/65/65/65/5
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 4/44/44/43/44/44/44/54/63/54/54/84/64/62/63/6+p
Flag of France.svg  France QWQF1/4QF3/43/42/4Qhost3/51/52/61/61/52/71/6Qhost1/61/5
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 3/66/65/56/75/65/64/5+p3/5+p
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany (1992—)
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany (1960–1988)
2/31/4QW1/4QW1/41/5Qhost1/41/61/51/52/71/61/61/5Qhost
Flag of Gibraltar.svg  Gibraltar 6/65/55/5
Flag of Greece.svg  Greece r16w2/43/42/41/43/52/53/53/63/61/51/71/66/63/63/5+p
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary r16QW1/4QF1/4QW2/42/44/53/54/54/54/64/56/73/63/6+p4/5+p1/5
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland pr4/45/54/54/54/55/54/63/56/74/52/63/6+p4/6+p
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 5/62/5+p3/54/73/64/65/6+p3/6+p
Flag of Italy.svg  Italy r161/4QW1/4QF3/4Qhost4/51/52/52/61/51/51/71/61/61/62/5Qhost
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 6/86/65/65/64/6+p
Flag of Kosovo.svg  Kosovo 3/5+p5/6
Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 5/64/62/5+p5/74/66/66/65/5
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein 6/66/65/57/75/55/66/66/6
Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 3/64/64/55/74/55/65/54/5
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg QF4/44/44/44/45/55/54/45/65/55/57/76/65/64/53/6+p
Flag of Malta.svg  Malta pr4/44/44/45/55/55/56/65/55/57/76/66/66/65/5
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 4/65/54/55/75/66/66/64/5
Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro 2/5+p4/65/53/5
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands r163/42/41/4QW1/52/51/51/52/6+pQhost2/5+p2/71/64/62/52/5
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia (2020–)
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  Macedonia (1996–2016)
4/64/54/55/75/66/63/6+p4/5
Ulster Banner.svg  Northern Ireland r164/43/42/42/52/53/43/53/64/55/53/75/61/63/5+p5/6
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway r16pr4/44/44/45/54/45/53/53/61/62/5+p3/73/53/6+p3/6+p3/5
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland r16pr3/42/42/42/53/44/53/44/63/53/51/8Qhost2/61/63/5+p
Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal QFpr2/42/43/43/51/43/52/51/62/6Qhost2/82/5+p1/52/51/6
Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland prQF3/44/42/43/53/51/52/42/6+p2/5+p3/53/72/6+p3/6+p3/5+p4/5
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania QFpr2/41/4QF2/43/41/52/43/51/61/63/51/73/62/64/6+p1/6
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia (1996–)
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union (1960–1992)
QWQW1/4QW1/4QW1/4QF4/42/41/51/51/63/62/5+p2/71/62/62/6s
Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino 5/56/65/55/57/76/66/66/66/6
Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland 2/43/43/44/54/44/51/52/62/6+p2/5+p3/73/54/63/6+p2/5
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia (2008–)
Flag of Yugoslavia (1992-2003); Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006).svg  Serbia and Montenegro (2004)
Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (1992-2006).svg  FR Yugoslavia (1996–2004)
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg  Yugoslavia (1960–1992)
QWr161/3QW1/4QF1/4QW2/41/42/41/5dsqs1/53/53/83/64/53/5+p2/5
Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia (1996–)
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia (1960–1992)
QWpr2/42/41/4QW1/43/52/42/53/63/63/54/74/62/63/5+p2/5
Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 5/62/6+p2/5+p6/74/63/6+p4/62/5
Flag of Spain.svg  Spain QFQW1/4QF2/41/4QF1/41/51/43/51/61/52/5+p1/71/51/61/61/5
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden QF3/43/43/43/42/52/5Qhost3/51/51/52/72/63/6+p2/63/5
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland pr3/42/44/44/52/44/52/51/53/51/5Qhost3/52/61/52/5
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey r16pr4/43/43/42/44/54/44/42/52/5+p2/5+p2/72/6+p3/62/61/5Qhost
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 4/62/6+p3/54/7Qhost3/6+p1/53/5+p
Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales pr3/43/41/4QF3/42/43/42/45/64/52/5+p5/74/52/62/53/5+p
Team 1960 1964 1968 1972 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2000 2004 2008 2012 2016 2020 2024 2028 2032

Key

X/YCame Xth in a group of Y teams
X/Y+pCame Xth in a group of Y teams, then qualified through a play-off round
QWQualified as quarter-final winner
X/YQWCame Xth in a group of Y teams, then qualified as quarter-final winner
X/YdsqQualified as Xth in a group of Y teams, but was banned from participating in the finals (Yugoslavia in 1992) [A]
X/YCame Xth in a group of Y teams
X/Y+pCame Xth in a group of Y teams, then was eliminated in a play-off round
X/YinvFailed to qualify coming Xth in a group of Y teams, but was invited to the finals as a replacement (Denmark in 1992) [A]
QFWas eliminated in the quarter-finals
X/YQFCame Xth in a group of Y teams, then was eliminated in the quarter-finals
r16Was eliminated in the round of 16
prWas eliminated in the preliminary round
QhostQualified automatically as host
wEntered but withdrew before playing any matches (Greece in 1964 and East Germany in 1992)
sWas suspended from taking part (Yugoslavia in 1996 and Russia in 2024)
Did not enter despite being a UEFA member
Was not a UEFA member

Team records

The below table compares the overall records of all teams that have participated in qualification. Teams are ordered by points using the three points for a win system, then by goal difference, and then by goals scored. Note that this order does not represent any official rankings, and qualification tournaments are not direct competitions between all teams.

The "Qualifying attempts" column only counts qualifying campaigns where the team played at least one match, while the "Appearances in the finals" also include automatic qualifiers.

As per statistical convention in football, matches decided in extra time are counted as wins and losses, while matches decided by penalty shoot-outs are counted as draws.

Legend
Team has qualified for the main tournament
Team has not qualified for the main tournament
Team is defunct (and never qualified for the main tournament)

Notes on the table:

The table is updated to the 2024 qualifying.

Rank
(unoff.)
TeamQualifying attemptsAppearances
in the finals
Overall qualification recordPoints
TotalSuccessfulPldWDLGFGAGDTotalAvg
1Flag of Spain.svg  Spain 17121213396181933996+2433062.301
2Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia
171111132852423263108+1552792.114
3Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union
16121213081292026894+1742722.092
4Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 15101112678321624085+1552662.111
5Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 15101112583162629199+1922652.120
6Flag of England.svg  England 15101111679261128068+2122632.267
7Flag of Portugal.svg  Portugal 1689125762623252109+1432542.032
8Flag of France.svg  France 1591112074281826094+1662502.083
9Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany
13121410676201026768+1992482.340
10Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 1766136694126242123+1192481.824
11Flag of Slovakia.svg  Slovakia
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czechoslovakia
1766136712639233145+882391.757
12Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 1567122652829232119+1132231.828
13Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 17910133643138227155+722231.677
14Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 1567122642731211123+882191.795
15Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia
Flag of Yugoslavia (1992-2003); Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (2003-2006).svg  Serbia and Montenegro
Flag of Serbia and Montenegro (1992-2006).svg  FR Yugoslavia
Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg  Yugoslavia
1676122643028221137+842191.795
16Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 1755139632947226181+452181.568
17Flag of Scotland.svg  Scotland 1544130623038200147+532161.662
18Flag of Ireland.svg  Republic of Ireland 1733138554142199151+482061.493
19Flag of Greece.svg  Greece 1644127602542184144+402051.614
20Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 1766128563141166159+71991.555
21Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 1634118553033192125+671951.653
22Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 1634117571842219162+571891.615
23Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 1722130503347171154+171831.408
24Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 1711133502756181183−21771.331
25Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 1556110482933194133+611731.573
26Flag of Wales (1959-present).svg  Wales 1622120482646145149−41701.417
27Ulster Banner.svg  Northern Ireland 1611130472756140167−271681.292
28Flag of Croatia.svg  Croatia 8777850171114850+981662.128
29Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 1511124392461143182−391411.137
30Flag of Slovenia.svg  Slovenia 82286361733119100+191251.453
31Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 1411118341965115176−611211.025
32Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 7237033191810165+361181.686
33Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 80081321732123107+161131.395
34Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg  Bosnia and Herzegovina 70075291234104114−10991.320
35Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 1422109242659100177−77980.899
36Flag of Latvia.svg  Latvia 8118022134575135−60790.988
37Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 8117821124583119−36750.962
38Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  Macedonia
8117819184184124−40750.962
39Flag of Lithuania.svg  Lithuania 8007421124163122−59751.014
40Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 800462012147657+19721.565
41Flag of Cyprus.svg  Cyprus 1500122191588101316−215720.590
42Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 8007718164362118−56700.909
43Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia 8007617154474121−47660.868
44Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 8007614134962150−88550.724
45Flag of Estonia.svg  Estonia 8007815105351151−100550.705
46Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 1600127131310164338−274520.409
47Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 50054138335392−39470.870
48Flag of Montenegro.svg  Montenegro 40036910172956−27371.028
49Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan 800768115748182−134350.461
50Flag of the Faroe Islands.svg  Faroe Islands 90086787146225−179290.337
51Flag of Malta.svg  Malta 150012041410254335−281260.217
52Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein 80078596422235−213240.308
53Flag of Kosovo.svg  Kosovo 200195772428−4221.158
54Flag of Andorra.svg  Andorra 70070136617189−17260.086
55Flag of San Marino.svg  San Marino 90086018511371−36010.012
56Flag of Gibraltar.svg  Gibraltar 3002600265128−12300.000

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 4 As group winner, Yugoslavia qualified for Euro 1992 (where it was going to compete as FR Yugoslavia), but was banned from participating as the country was placed under international sanctions because of the Yugoslav Wars. [1] The spot was offered to Denmark, which as group runner-up had originally failed to qualify. In this article the 1992 campaign is treated as successful for Yugoslavia and unsuccessful for Denmark.

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The Turkey national football team, recognized as Türkiye by FIFA, represents Turkey in men's international football matches. The team is controlled by the Turkish Football Federation, the governing body for football in Turkey, which was founded in 1923 and has been a member of FIFA since 1923 and UEFA since 1962.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">EuroBasket</span> European basketball tournament for national teams

EuroBasket, also commonly referred to as the European Basketball Championship, is the main international basketball competition that is contested quadrennially, by the senior men's national teams that are governed by FIBA Europe, which is the European zone within the International Basketball Federation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Serbia national football team</span> Mens national association football team representing Serbia

The Serbia men's national football team represents Serbia in men's international football competition. It is controlled by the Football Association of Serbia, the governing body for football in Serbia.

Listed below are the dates and results for the 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification rounds for UEFA teams. A total of 51 teams took part, divided in 8 groups – five groups of six teams each and three groups of seven teams each – competing for 13 places in the World Cup. Germany, the hosts, were already qualified, for a total of 14 European places in the tournament. The qualifying process started on 18 August 2004, over a month after the end of UEFA Euro 2004, and ended on 16 November 2005. Kazakhstan, which transitioned from the Asian Football Confederation to UEFA after the end of the 2002 FIFA World Cup, debuted in the European qualifiers.

The 2006 FIFA World Cup qualification competition was a series of tournaments organised by the six FIFA confederations. Each confederation – the AFC (Asia), CAF (Africa), CONCACAF, CONMEBOL, OFC (Oceania), and UEFA (Europe) – was allocated a certain number of the 32 places at the tournament. A total of 197 teams entered the qualification process for the 2006 FIFA World Cup. In 2001 FIFA ended automatic qualification of the reigning champion, so that 2002 champions Brazil became first to participate in the qualifying tournament. The hosts (Germany) retained their automatic spot.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UEFA European Under-21 Championship</span> European association football tournament for under-21 national teams

The UEFA European Under-21 Championship, the UEFA Under-21 Championship or simply the Euro Under-21, is a biennial football competition contested by the European men's under-21 national teams of the UEFA member associations. Since 1992, the competition also serves as the UEFA qualification tournament for the Summer Olympics.

Qualifying for the UEFA Euro 2008 finals tournament took place between August 2006 and November 2007. Fifty teams were divided into seven groups. In a double round-robin system, each team played against each of the others in their group on a home-and-away basis. The winner and runner-up of each group qualified automatically for the final tournament. This was the first Euro qualification since expansion to have no playoff.

Qualifying for the 2010 FIFA World Cup was a series of tournaments organised by the six FIFA confederations. Each confederation – the AFC (Asia), CAF (Africa), CONCACAF, CONMEBOL, OFC (Oceania), and UEFA (Europe) – was allocated a certain number of the 32 places at the tournament. A total of 205 teams entered the qualification competition, with South Africa, as the host, qualifying for the World Cup automatically. The first qualification matches were played on 25 August 2007 and qualification concluded on 18 November 2009. Overall, 2,338 goals were scored over 852 matches, scoring on average 2.74 per match.

The Serbia and Montenegro national football team was a national football team that represented the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro. It was controlled by the Football Association of Serbia and Montenegro. For 11 years, it was known as the FR Yugoslavia national football team when the state was called the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, until February 2003, when the name of the country was changed to Serbia and Montenegro. In 2006, Montenegro declared its separation from Serbia, with the result that the country's football team was renamed as the Serbia national football team on 28 June 2006 with the Montenegro national football team created to represent the renewed state of Montenegro.

The European zone of qualification for the 2010 FIFA World Cup saw 53 teams competing for 13 places at the finals in South Africa. The qualification process started on 20 August 2008, nearly two months after the end of UEFA Euro 2008, and ended on 18 November 2009. The qualification process saw the first competitive matches of Montenegro.

The 2009 UEFA European Under-21 Championship started on 31 May 2007 with a qualifying competition and finishes on 15 October 2008, before the final tournament on 15–23 June 2009. 51 of the 52 other nations in UEFA's jurisdiction, including Montenegro and Serbia who competed separately for the first time, went through a series of qualifiers to decide the seven other teams to join Sweden at the finals. Andorra did not take part.

The 1994 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification began in 1992 and finished in early 1994. The final tournament was held in March and April 1994 in France.

The European section of the 2018 FIFA World Cup qualification acted as qualifiers for the 2018 FIFA World Cup, which was held in Russia, for national teams that are members of the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). Apart from Russia, who qualified automatically as hosts, a total of 13 slots in the final tournament were available for UEFA teams.

As founder members of UEFA, the governing body for all football in Europe, the Wales national football team has participated in all but one UEFA European Championship since it began as the European Nations' Cup in 1960. The tournament has been played every four years since then, with qualifying matches being played in the two years before each tournament.

The UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying tournament was a football competition that was played from March 2023 to March 2024 to determine the 23 UEFA member men's national teams that would join the automatically qualified host team Germany in the UEFA Euro 2024 final tournament. The competition was linked with the 2022–23 UEFA Nations League, which gave countries a secondary route to qualify for the final tournament.

The 2021 Men's Rugby League World Cup qualification was the qualifying process which will decide the 8 teams that would join the 8 quarter-finalists from the 2017 World Cup including the hosts England, who received an automatic spot, at the 2021 Rugby League World Cup. The process commenced in June 2018, with the commencement of the 2018–19 Rugby League European Championship C tournament, which acted as the first round for European qualification.

The European section of the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification acted as qualifiers for the 2022 FIFA World Cup, to be held in Qatar, for national teams that are members of the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA). A total of 13 slots in the final tournament were available for UEFA teams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">UEFA Women's Euro 2025 qualifying</span> International football competition

The UEFA Women's Euro 2025 qualifying competition is a women's football competition that determines the 15 teams joining the automatically qualified host Switzerland in the UEFA Women's Euro 2025 final tournament.

References

  1. "United Nations Security Council Resolution 757 (Implementing Trade Embargo on Yugoslavia)". University of Minnesota Human Rights Center. Retrieved 27 July 2014.
  2. UEFA.com (15 April 2013). "European qualifiers branding launched | UEFA EURO". UEFA.com. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  3. 1 2 UEFA.com (18 June 2023). "What is the UEFA Nations League? | UEFA Nations League". UEFA.com. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  4. UEFA.com (25 January 2023). "New formats for UEFA men's national team competitions approved | Inside UEFA". UEFA.com. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  5. Dunbar, Graham (25 January 2023). "UEFA to have smaller groups for World Cup, Euros qualifying". AP News. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  6. Gardner, Jamie (25 January 2023). "UEFA to introduce quarter-final stage and play-offs to men's Nations League". The Independent. Retrieved 14 February 2024.
  7. "European Championship 1968". RSSSF . Retrieved 26 May 2016.

See also