423

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Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
423 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 423
CDXXIII
Ab urbe condita 1176
Assyrian calendar 5173
Balinese saka calendar 344–345
Bengali calendar −170
Berber calendar 1373
Buddhist calendar 967
Burmese calendar −215
Byzantine calendar 5931–5932
Chinese calendar 壬戌年 (Water  Dog)
3120 or 2913
     to 
癸亥年 (Water  Pig)
3121 or 2914
Coptic calendar 139–140
Discordian calendar 1589
Ethiopian calendar 415–416
Hebrew calendar 4183–4184
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 479–480
 - Shaka Samvat 344–345
 - Kali Yuga 3523–3524
Holocene calendar 10423
Iranian calendar 199 BP – 198 BP
Islamic calendar 205 BH – 204 BH
Javanese calendar 307–308
Julian calendar 423
CDXXIII
Korean calendar 2756
Minguo calendar 1489 before ROC
民前1489年
Nanakshahi calendar −1045
Seleucid era 734/735 AG
Thai solar calendar 965–966
Tibetan calendar 阳水狗年
(male Water-Dog)
549 or 168 or −604
     to 
阴水猪年
(female Water-Pig)
550 or 169 or −603
The favorites of Emperor Honorius, by John William Waterhouse (1883) John William Waterhouse - The Favorites of the Emperor Honorius - 1883.jpg
The favorites of Emperor Honorius, by John William Waterhouse (1883)

Year 423 ( CDXXIII ) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Marinianus and Asclepiodotus (or, less frequently, year 1176 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination 423 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Honorius (emperor)</span> Roman emperor from 393 to 423

Honorius was Roman emperor from 393 to 423. He was the younger son of emperor Theodosius I and his first wife Aelia Flaccilla. After the death of Theodosius in 395, Honorius, under the regency of Stilicho, ruled the western half of the empire while his brother Arcadius ruled the eastern half. His reign over the Western Roman Empire was notably precarious and chaotic. In 410, Rome was sacked for the first time in almost 800 years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Galla Placidia</span> Fifth century Roman empress

Galla Placidia, daughter of the Roman emperor Theodosius I, was a mother, tutor, and advisor to emperor Valentinian III. She was queen consort to Ataulf, king of the Visigoths from 414 until his death in 415, briefly empress consort to Constantius III in 421, and managed the government administration as a regent during the early reign of Valentinian III until her death.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pope Boniface I</span> Head of the Catholic Church from 418 to 422

Pope Boniface I was the bishop of Rome from 28 December 418 to his death on 4 September 422. His election was disputed by the supporters of Eulalius until the dispute was settled by Emperor Honorius. Boniface was active in maintaining church discipline, and he restored certain privileges to the metropolitical sees of Narbonne and Vienne, exempting them from any subjection to the primacy of Arles. He was a contemporary of Augustine of Hippo, who dedicated to him some of his works.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">410</span> Calendar year

Year 410 (CDX) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year after the Consulship of Honorius and Theodosius. The denomination 410 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

The 420s decade ran from January 1, 420, to December 31, 429.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">418</span> Calendar year

Year 418 (CDXVIII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Honorius and Theodosius. The denomination 418 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">422</span> Calendar year

Year 422 (CDXXII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Honorius and Theodosius. The denomination 422 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">393</span> Calendar year

Year 393 (CCCXCIII) was a common year starting on Saturday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Augustus. The denomination 393 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Year 392 (CCCXCII) was a leap year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Augustus and Rufinus. The denomination 392 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

The 390s decade ran from January 1, 390 to December 31, 399

The 410s decade ran from January 1, 410, to December 31, 419.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">457</span> Calendar year

Year 457 (CDLVII) was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Constantinus and Rufus. The denomination 457 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">384</span> Calendar year

Year 384 (CCCLXXXIV) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Ricomer and Clearchus. The denomination 384 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for giving names to years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Joannes</span> Roman emperor from 423 to 425

Joannes or John was western Roman emperor from 423 to 425.

Antipope Eulalius was antipope from December 418 to April 419. Elected in a dual election with Pope Boniface I, he eventually lost out to Boniface and became bishop of Napete.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bonifatius</span> Roman general (d. 432)

Bonifatius was a Roman general and governor of the diocese of Africa. He campaigned against the Visigoths in Gaul and the Vandals in North Africa. An ally of Galla Placidia, mother and advisor of Valentinian III, Bonifacius engaged in Roman civil wars on her behalf against the generals Felix in 427-429 and Aetius in 432. Although he defeated the latter at the Battle of Rimini, Bonifacius suffered a fatal wound and was succeeded by his son-in-law Sebastianus as patricius of the Western Roman Empire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Saint Telemachus</span> 4th-century Christian monk, Saint, and martyr

Saint Telemachus was a monk who, according to the Church historian Theodoret, tried to stop a gladiatorial fight in a Roman amphitheatre, and was stoned to death by the crowd. The Christian Emperor Honorius, however, was impressed by the monk's martyrdom and it spurred him to issue a historic ban on gladiatorial fights. Frederick George Holweck gives the year of his death as 391.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theodosian dynasty</span> Roman imperial dynasty in Late Antiquity, r. 379–457

The Theodosian dynasty was a Roman imperial family that produced five Roman emperors during Late Antiquity, reigning over the Roman Empire from 379 to 457. The dynasty's patriarch was Theodosius the Elder, whose son Theodosius the Great was made Roman emperor in 379. Theodosius's two sons both became emperors, while his daughter married Constantius III, producing a daughter that became an empress and a son also became emperor. The dynasty of Theodosius married into, and reigned concurrently with, the ruling Valentinianic dynasty, and was succeeded by the Leonid dynasty with the accession of Leo the Great.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aelia Flaccilla</span> Wife of Roman emperor Theodosius I

Aelia Flavia Flaccilla, was a Roman empress and first wife of the Roman Emperor Theodosius I. She was of Hispanian Roman descent. During her marriage to Theodosius, she gave birth to two sons – future Emperors Arcadius and Honorius – and a daughter, Aelia Pulcheria.

Flavius Castinus held the position of patricius in the court of Roman Emperor Honorius at the time of the Emperor's death, and most likely for some time before. He also served as consul for the year 424.

References

  1. 1 2 Smith, Sir William (1849). Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology. Vol. 3. C.C. Little and J. Brown. p. 1211.
  2. Urbainczyk, Theresa (2002). Theodoret of Cyrrhus: the bishop and the holy man. University of Michigan Press. p. 21. ISBN   978-0-472-11266-1.
  3. "Eulalius | antipope". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved March 29, 2020.