699 BC

Last updated
Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
699 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 699 BC
DCXCIX BC
Ab urbe condita 55
Ancient Egypt era XXV dynasty, 54
- Pharaoh Shebitku, 9
Ancient Greek era 20th Olympiad, year 2
Assyrian calendar 4052
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −1291
Berber calendar 252
Buddhist calendar −154
Burmese calendar −1336
Byzantine calendar 4810–4811
Chinese calendar 辛巳年 (Metal  Snake)
1999 or 1792
     to 
壬午年 (Water  Horse)
2000 or 1793
Coptic calendar −982 – −981
Discordian calendar 468
Ethiopian calendar −706 – −705
Hebrew calendar 3062–3063
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat −642 – −641
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 2402–2403
Holocene calendar 9302
Iranian calendar 1320 BP – 1319 BP
Islamic calendar 1361 BH – 1360 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar N/A
Korean calendar 1635
Minguo calendar 2610 before ROC
民前2610年
Nanakshahi calendar −2166
Thai solar calendar −156 – −155
Tibetan calendar 阴金蛇年
(female Iron-Snake)
−572 or −953 or −1725
     to 
阳水马年
(male Water-Horse)
−571 or −952 or −1724

The year 699 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 55 Ab urbe condita . The denomination 699 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Contents

By place

Middle East

Significant People

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sennacherib</span> King of Assyria

Sennacherib was the king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire from the death of his father Sargon II in 705 BC to his own death in 681 BC. The second king of the Sargonid dynasty, Sennacherib is one of the most famous Assyrian kings for the role he plays in the Hebrew Bible, which describes his campaign in the Levant. Other events of his reign include his destruction of the city of Babylon in 689 BC and his renovation and expansion of the last great Assyrian capital, Nineveh.

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The year 681 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 73 Ab urbe condita. The denomination 681 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Assyrian siege of Jerusalem</span> Conflict between the Neo-Assyrian Empire and the Kingdom of Judah, c. 701 BC

The Assyriansiege of Jerusalem was an aborted siege of Jerusalem, then capital of the Kingdom of Judah, carried out by Sennacherib, king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire. The siege concluded Sennacharib's campaign in the Levant, in which he attacked the fortified cities and devastated the countryside of Judah in a campaign of subjugation. Sennacherib besieged Jerusalem, but did not capture it.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kings of Judah</span>

The Kings of Judah were the monarchs who ruled over the ancient Kingdom of Judah, which was formed in about 930 BC, according to the Hebrew Bible, when the United Kingdom of Israel split, with the people of the northern Kingdom of Israel rejecting Rehoboam as their monarch, leaving him as solely the King of Judah.

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Aššur-nādin-šumi was a son of the Neo-Assyrian king Sennacherib and was appointed by him as the king of Babylon, ruling southern Mesopotamia from 700 BC to his capture and execution by the Elamites in 694 BC. Aššur-nādin-šumi was probably Sennacherib's firstborn son and his first crown prince and thus the designated successor to the Assyrian throne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neo-Assyrian Empire</span> Fourth period of Assyrian history

The Neo-Assyrian Empire was the fourth and penultimate stage of ancient Assyrian history. Beginning with the accession of Adad-nirari II in 911 BC, the Neo-Assyrian Empire grew to dominate the ancient Near East and parts of Caucasus, North Africa and East Mediterranean throughout much of the 9th to 7th centuries BC, becoming the largest empire in history up to that point. Because of its geopolitical dominance and ideology based in world domination, the Neo-Assyrian Empire is by many researchers regarded to have been the first world empire in history. It influenced other empires of the ancient world culturally, administratively, and militarily, including the Neo-Babylonians, the Achaemenids, and the Seleucids. At its height, the empire was the strongest military power in the world and ruled over all of Mesopotamia, the Levant and Egypt, as well as parts of Anatolia, Arabia and modern-day Iran and Armenia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sargonid dynasty</span> Final ruling dynasty of Assyria, founded 722 BC

The Sargonid dynasty was the final ruling dynasty of Assyria, ruling as kings of Assyria during the Neo-Assyrian Empire for just over a century from the ascent of Sargon II in 722 BC to the fall of Assyria in 609 BC. Although Assyria would ultimately fall during their rule, the Sargonid dynasty ruled the country during the apex of its power and Sargon II's three immediate successors Sennacherib, Esarhaddon and Ashurbanipal are generally regarded as three of the greatest Assyrian monarchs. Though the dynasty encompasses seven Assyrian kings, two vassal kings in Babylonia and numerous princes and princesses, the term Sargonids is sometimes used solely for Sennacherib, Esarhaddon and Ashurbanipal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arda-Mulissu</span> Assyrian prince

Arda-Mulissu or Arda-Mulissi, also known as Urdu-Mullissi, Urad-Mullissu and Arad-Ninlil and known in Hebrew writings as Adrammelech, was an ancient Assyrian prince of the Sargonid dynasty, the son of Sennacherib, king of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, and the older brother of Sennacherib's successor Esarhaddon. Arda-Mulissu served as Sennacherib's crown prince and heir for ten years, from the time of the death of Sennacherib's first crown prince Ashur-nadin-shumi in 694 BC, but was for unknown reasons replaced as heir by Esarhaddon in 684 BC.

References

  1. Cavendish, Marshall (September 2006). World and Its Peoples. Marshall Cavendish. ISBN   978-0-7614-7571-2.
  2. Carter, Elizabeth (1984). Elam : surveys of political history and archaeology. Internet Archive. Berkeley : University of California Press. ISBN   978-0-520-09950-0.
  3. "CANADIAN HISTORY A DISTINCT VIEWPOINT: EUROPEAN & ASIAN HISTORY 700 - 481 BC". metis-history.info. Archived from the original on 2015-06-29.
  4. Luckenbill, Daniel David (2005-09-16). The Annals of Sennacherib. Wipf and Stock Publishers. ISBN   978-1-59752-372-1.
  5. Levine, Louis D. (1982). "Sennacherib's Southern Front: 704-689 B.C." Journal of Cuneiform Studies. 34 (1–2): 28–58. doi:10.2307/1359991. ISSN   0022-0256. JSTOR   1359991. S2CID   163170919.