774

Last updated

Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
774 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 774
DCCLXXIV
Ab urbe condita 1527
Armenian calendar 223
ԹՎ ՄԻԳ
Assyrian calendar 5524
Balinese saka calendar 695–696
Bengali calendar 181
Berber calendar 1724
Buddhist calendar 1318
Burmese calendar 136
Byzantine calendar 6282–6283
Chinese calendar 癸丑年 (Water  Ox)
3471 or 3264
     to 
甲寅年 (Wood  Tiger)
3472 or 3265
Coptic calendar 490–491
Discordian calendar 1940
Ethiopian calendar 766–767
Hebrew calendar 4534–4535
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 830–831
 - Shaka Samvat 695–696
 - Kali Yuga 3874–3875
Holocene calendar 10774
Iranian calendar 152–153
Islamic calendar 157–158
Japanese calendar Hōki 5
(宝亀5年)
Javanese calendar 669–670
Julian calendar 774
DCCLXXIV
Korean calendar 3107
Minguo calendar 1138 before ROC
民前1138年
Nanakshahi calendar −694
Seleucid era 1085/1086 AG
Thai solar calendar 1316–1317
Tibetan calendar 阴水牛年
(female Water-Ox)
900 or 519 or −253
     to 
阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
901 or 520 or −252
The Frankish Kingdom under Charlemagne Frankish Empire 481 to 814-en.svg
The Frankish Kingdom under Charlemagne

Year 774 ( DCCLXXIV ) was a common year starting on Saturday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. The denomination 774 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Contents

Events

By place

Byzantine Empire

  • Battle of Berzitia: The Bulgarian ruler ( khagan ) Telerig sends a small raiding army (12,000 men) to strike into the southwest of Macedonia, and capture Berzitia. Emperor Constantine V is informed about this raid by his spies in Pliska, and assembles an enormous force (80,000 men). He surprises the Bulgarians, who did not expect to find a Byzantine army there, and defeats them decisively. The Bulgars suffer heavy losses.
  • Telerig sends a message to Constantine V, stating that he is going to flee in exile to Constantinople. In exchange, he asks the emperor to reveal the spies to his associates in Pliska for their own safety. Constantine sends the Bulgarian government a list of the spies; however, Telerig executes them all, and eliminates the Byzantine spy network within his government. [1]

Europe

Britain

By topic

Astronomy

Births

Deaths

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">768</span> Calendar year

Year 768 (DCCLXVIII) was a leap year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 768 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

The 810s decade ran from January 1, 810, to December 31, 819.

The 830s decade ran from January 1, 830, to December 31, 839.

The 790s decade ran from January 1, 790, to December 31, 799.

The 780s decade ran from January 1, 780, to December 31, 789.

The 770s decade ran from January 1, 770, to December 31, 779.

The 760s decade ran from January 1, 760, to December 31, 769.

The 710s decade ran from January 1, 710, to December 31, 719.

The 700s decade ran from January 1, 700, to December 31, 709.

The 660s decade ran from January 1, 660, to December 31, 669.

The 680s decade ran from January 1, 680, to December 31, 689.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">776</span> Calendar year

Year 776 (DCCLXXVI) was a leap year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 776 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">788</span> Calendar year

Year 788 (DCCLXXXVIII) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar, the 788th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 788th year of the 1st millennium, the 88th year of the 8th century, and the 9th year of the 780s decade. The denomination 788 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">790</span> Calendar year

Year 790 (DCCXC) was a common year starting on Friday of the Julian calendar, the 790th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 790th year of the 1st millennium, the 90th year of the 8th century, and the 1st year of the 790s decade. The denomination 790 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">797</span> Calendar year

Year 797 (DCCXCVII) was a common year starting on Sunday of the Julian calendar. The denomination 797 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">839</span> Calendar year

Year 839 (DCCCXXXIX) was a common year starting on Wednesday of the Julian calendar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Duchy of Benevento</span> Lombard state in present-day southern Italy from 577 to 1053

The Duchy of Benevento was the southernmost Lombard duchy in the Italian Peninsula that was centred on Benevento, a city in Southern Italy. Lombard dukes ruled Benevento from 571 to 1077, when it was conquered by the Normans for four years before it was given to the Pope. Being cut off from the rest of the Lombard possessions by the papal Duchy of Rome, Benevento was practically independent from the start. Only during the reigns of Grimoald and the kings from Liutprand on was the duchy closely tied to the Kingdom of the Lombards. After the fall of the kingdom in 774, the duchy became the sole Lombard territory which continued to exist as a rump state, maintaining its de facto independence for nearly 300 years, although it was divided after 849. Benevento dwindled in size in the early 11th century, and was completely captured by the Norman Robert Guiscard in 1053.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Telerig</span> Khan of Bulgaria

Telerig was the ruler of Bulgaria from 768 to 777.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Battle of Litosoria</span>

The Battle of Litosoria or Lithosoria occurred between the Byzantines and Bulgars in the fall of 774 at an unknown place named Litosoria. It was located in the border area between both states, in the region of Zagore, probably north of the line Kirklareli - Vize in modern Turkey. The result was a Byzantine victory.

In late 788 or early 789, the Byzantine Empire invaded southern Italy in an effort to detach the kingdom of the Lombards from the Frankish domination and restore the exiled king Adelchis. The expeditionary army, support by the Sicilian theme, was defeated in a major battle by a combined force of Lombards and Franks under Duke Grimoald III of Benevento.

References

  1. Fine, John V. A. Jr. (1991) [1983]. The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. p. 77. ISBN   0-472-08149-7.
  2. David Nicolle (2014). The Conquest of Saxony AD 782–785, p. 14. ISBN   978-1-78200-825-5
  3. Mekhaldi, Florian; Muscheler, Raimund; Adolphi, Florian; Aldahan, Ala; Beer, Jürg; McConnell, Joseph R.; Possnert, Göran; Sigl, Michael; Svensson, Anders; Synal, Hans-Arno; Welten, Kees C. (October 26, 2015). "Multiradionuclide evidence for the solar origin of the cosmic-ray events of AD 774/5 and 993/4". Nature Communications. 6 (1): 8611. doi: 10.1038/ncomms9611 . ISSN   2041-1723. PMC   4639793 . PMID   26497389.
  4. Pandurang Bhimarao Desai (1970). A History of Karnataka: From Pre-history to Unification. Kannada Research Institute, Karnatak University. p. 115.