ABCD4

Last updated
ABCD4
Identifiers
Aliases ABCD4 , ABC41, EST352188, MAHCJ, P70R, P79R, PMP69, PXMP1L, ATP binding cassette subfamily D member 4
External IDs OMIM: 603214 MGI: 1349217 HomoloGene: 3703 GeneCards: ABCD4
RNA expression pattern
PBB GE ABCD4 203982 s at fs.png

PBB GE ABCD4 203981 s at fs.png
More reference expression data
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez
Ensembl
UniProt
RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_005050
NM_020324
NM_020325
NM_020326

NM_008992

RefSeq (protein)

NP_033018

Location (UCSC)n/a Chr 12: 84.6 – 84.62 Mb
PubMed search [2] [3]
Wikidata
View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse

ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCD4 gene. [4] [5] [6]

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intra-cellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GCN20, White). This protein is a member of the ALD subfamily, which is involved in peroxisomal import of fatty acids and/or fatty acyl-CoAs in the organelle. All known peroxisomal ABC transporters are half transporters which require a partner half transporter molecule to form a functional homodimeric or heterodimeric transporter. The function of this peroxisomal membrane protein is unknown. However, it is speculated that it may function as a heterodimer for another peroxisomal ABC transporter and, therefore, may modify the adrenoleukodystrophy phenotype. It may also play a role in the process of peroxisome biogenesis. Alternative splicing results in at least two different transcript variants, one which is protein-coding and one which is probably not protein-coding. [6]

Related Research Articles

ATP-binding cassette transporter

The ATP-binding cassette transporters are a transport system superfamily that is one of the largest and possibly one of the oldest gene families. It is represented in all extant phyla, from prokaryotes to humans.

ABCD1

ABCD1 is a protein that transfers fatty acids into peroxisomes.

ABCA1

ATP-binding cassette transporter ABCA1, also known as the cholesterol efflux regulatory protein (CERP) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ABCA1 gene. This transporter is a major regulator of cellular cholesterol and phospholipid homeostasis.

ABCG2

ATP-binding cassette super-family G member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCG2 gene. ABCG2 has also been designated as CDw338.

ATP-binding domain of ABC transporters

In molecular biology, ATP-binding domain of ABC transporters is a water-soluble domain of transmembrane ABC transporters.

ABCG1 Mammalian protein found in Homo sapiens

ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCG1 gene. It is a homolog of the well-known Drosophila gene white.

ABCG5

ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCG5 gene.

ABCG8

ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCG8 gene.

ABCA2

ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCA2 gene.

ABCD3

ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCD3 gene.

ABCB9

ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCB9 gene.

ABCA7

ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 7 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCA7 gene.

ABCA3

ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCA3 gene.

ABCB6

ATP-binding cassette super-family B member 6, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCB6 gene.

ABCD2

ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member 2 is a membrane pump/transporter protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCD2 gene.

ABCG4

ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCG4 gene.

ABCA8

ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 8 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCA8 gene.

ABCB8

ATP-binding cassette sub-family B member 8, mitochondrial is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCB8 gene.

ABCC12

Multidrug resistance-associated protein 9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCC12 gene.

ABCA9

ATP-binding cassette sub-family A member 9 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ABCA9 gene.

References

  1. 1 2 3 GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000021240 - Ensembl, May 2017
  2. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  3. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. Holzinger A, Kammerer S, Roscher AA (Sep 1997). "Primary structure of human PMP69, a putative peroxisomal ABC-transporter". Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 237 (1): 152–7. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7102. PMID   9266848.
  5. Shani N, Jimenez-Sanchez G, Steel G, Dean M, Valle D (Jan 1998). "Identification of a fourth half ABC transporter in the human peroxisomal membrane". Hum Mol Genet. 6 (11): 1925–31. doi: 10.1093/hmg/6.11.1925 . PMID   9302272.
  6. 1 2 "Entrez Gene: ABCD4 ATP-binding cassette, sub-family D (ALD), member 4".

Further reading

This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.