AD 54

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AD 54 by topic
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AD 54 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar AD 54
LIV
Ab urbe condita 807
Assyrian calendar 4804
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −539
Berber calendar 1004
Buddhist calendar 598
Burmese calendar −584
Byzantine calendar 5562–5563
Chinese calendar 癸丑年 (Water  Ox)
2751 or 2544
    — to —
甲寅年 (Wood  Tiger)
2752 or 2545
Coptic calendar −230 – −229
Discordian calendar 1220
Ethiopian calendar 46–47
Hebrew calendar 3814–3815
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 110–111
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 3154–3155
Holocene calendar 10054
Iranian calendar 568 BP – 567 BP
Islamic calendar 585 BH – 584 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar AD 54
LIV
Korean calendar 2387
Minguo calendar 1858 before ROC
民前1858年
Nanakshahi calendar −1414
Seleucid era 365/366 AG
Thai solar calendar 596–597
Tibetan calendar 阴水牛年
(female Water-Ox)
180 or −201 or −973
    — to —
阳木虎年
(male Wood-Tiger)
181 or −200 or −972

AD 54 ( LIV ) was a common year starting on Tuesday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Lentulus and Marcellus (or, less frequently, year 807 Ab urbe condita ). The denomination AD 54 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Contents

Events

By place

Roman Empire

  • October 13 – Emperor Claudius dies, possibly after being poisoned by Agrippina, his wife and niece, and is succeeded by Nero. [1]
  • Nero attempts to prohibit the gladiatorial games.
  • Under Nero, Rome annexes Aden to protect the maritime route between Alexandria and Asia.
  • Two centurions are sent to the south of Egypt to find the source of the Nile, and possible new provinces. They report that while there are many cities in the desert, the area seems too poor to be worthy of conquest.
  • Gnaeus Domitius Corbulo arrives in the East and takes up an assignment as governor of Asia, with a secret brief from Nero and his chief ministers, Seneca and Burrus, to return Armenia to the Roman Empire.
  • Corbulo inspects a base of Legio X Fretensis in Syria, at Cyrrhus; the Roman legionaries are demoralized by a "long peace". Many soldiers sell their helmets and shields.
  • Corbulo recruits Syrian auxiliary units in the region and stations them in border forts, with orders from Nero not to provoke the Parthians.
  • Violence erupts in Caesarea regarding a local ordinance restricting the civil rights of Jews, creating clashes between Jews and pagans. The Roman garrison, made up of Syrians, takes the side of the pagans. The Jews, armed with clubs and swords, meet in the marketplace. The governor of Judea, Antonius Felix, orders his troops to charge. The violence continues and Felix asks Nero to arbitrate. Nero sides with the pagans, and relegates the Jews to second-class citizens. This decision does nothing but increase the Jews' anger.
  • In Britain, Venutius leads a revolt against his ex-wife Cartimandua, queen of the Brigantes and a Roman ally. Governor Aulus Didius Gallus sends her military aid, and after some indecisive fighting a legion commanded by Caesius Nasica defeats the rebels (approximate date – some time between 52 and 57).
  • Winter – Domitius Corbulo marches his legions (Legio VI Ferrata and Legio X) into the mountains of Cappadocia and makes camp. He gives the men a harsh training, twenty-five-mile marches and weapons drills.

Judea

By topic

Religion

Deaths

Related Research Articles

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This article concerns the period 39 BC – 30 BC.

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AD 67 (LXVII) was a common year starting on Thursday of the Julian calendar. At the time it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Julius Rufus and Fonteius Capito. The denomination AD 67 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

This article concerns the period 19 BC – 10 BC.

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Tiberius Julius Alexander was an equestrian governor and general in the Roman Empire. Born into a wealthy Jewish family of Alexandria but abandoning or neglecting the Jewish religion, he rose to become the 2nd procurator of Judea under Claudius. While Prefect of Egypt (66–69), he employed his legions against the Alexandrian Jews in a brutal response to ethnic violence, and was instrumental in the Emperor Vespasian's rise to power. In 70, he participated in the Siege of Jerusalem as Titus' second-in-command. He became the most powerful Jew of his age, and is ranked as one of the most prominent Jews in military history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Domitia (aunt of Messalina)</span> Roman noblewoman, first cousin to Emperor Claudius and Emperor Neros aunt (c. 8 BC-AD 59)

Domitia was the oldest child of Antonia Major and Lucius Domitius Ahenobarbus, and the oldest granddaughter to triumvir Mark Antony by Octavia Minor, a great-niece of the Roman Emperor Augustus, first cousin once removed to the Emperor Caligula, first cousin to the Emperor Claudius, maternal aunt to the Empress Valeria Messalina, and paternal aunt to Emperor Nero.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Antonius Felix</span> 1st century Roman politician and procurator of the Judea Province

Antonius Felix was the 4th Roman procurator of Judea Province in 52–60, in succession to Ventidius Cumanus. He appears in the New Testament, in the book of Acts, chapters 23 and 24, where the Apostle Paul is brought before him for a trial.

References

  1. 1 2 "BBC – History – Claudius". www.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved February 8, 2020.
  2. ↑ "Ban Biao | Chinese official". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved February 8, 2020.
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