Amsinckia menziesii

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Amsinckia menziesii
Amsinckiamenziesii.jpg
Status TNC G5.svg
Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Boraginales
Family: Boraginaceae
Genus: Amsinckia
Species:
A. menziesii
Binomial name
Amsinckia menziesii
(Lehm.) A. Nelson & J.F. Macbr.
Synonyms

Amsinckia micrantha(Suksd.) Druce

Amsinckia menziesii is a species of plant in the family Boraginaceae, the borage or forget-me-not family.

Contents

Varieties

The plant has two varieties:

Amsinckia menziesii var. intermedia - common fiddleneck, intermediate fiddleneck
Amsinckia menziesii var. menziesii - Menzies' fiddleneck

Var. intermedia

A. menziesii var. intermedia, showing the "fiddleneck", which is a cincinnus inflorescence Amsinckia intermedia 2003-03-04.jpg
A. menziesii var. intermedia, showing the "fiddleneck", which is a cincinnus inflorescence

Amsinckia menziesii var. intermedia (common fiddleneck, or intermediate fiddleneck) is one of the common fiddlenecks of western North America, distributed from Alaska and Canada through the Western United States to Mexico. Like other members of the genus, it has a terminal flowering whorl somewhat shaped like the head of a violin or fiddle, hence the name fiddleneck. The flowers are yellow-orange, orange, or dark yellow.

In Australia, the species has become a common weed of cultivated areas in New South Wales, Victoria and Queensland. [1] In the British Isles, it is an introduced species naturalised particularly in the east of the country and recorded in the wild since 1910. [2] [3]

Its seeds, while inedible to humans due to their high pyrrolizidine alkaloid content, are the favorite food of Lawrence's goldfinch during that Californian bird's nesting season of spring and early summer. [4]

Related Research Articles

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Nemophila menziesii, known commonly as baby blue eyes or baby's-blue-eyes, is an annual herb, native to western North America.

<i>Amsinckia</i> Genus of flowering plants in the borage family Boraginaceae

Amsinckia is a genus of flowering plants commonly known as fiddlenecks. The common name is derived from the flower stems, which curl over at the top in a manner reminiscent of the head of a fiddle. Fiddlenecks are in the family Boraginaceae, along with borage and forget-me-nots. The genus is named after the patrician Amsinck family in honour of the Hamburg head of state and patron of botany Wilhelm Amsinck (1752–1831).

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<i>Tolmiea menziesii</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Isocoma menziesii</i> Species of flowering plant

Isocoma menziesii is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, known by the common name Menzies' goldenbush.

<i>Sambucus racemosa</i> Species of plant

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<i>Ribes aureum</i> Species of plant

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<i>Amsinckia douglasiana</i> Species of fiddleneck

Amsinckia douglasiana is an uncommon species of fiddleneck known by the common name Douglas' fiddleneck. It is endemic to the coastal Santa Monica Mountains and Santa Ynez Mountains of southern California.

<i>Amsinckia eastwoodiae</i> Species of flowering plant

Amsinckia eastwoodiae is a species of fiddleneck known by the common name Eastwood's fiddleneck. It is endemic to California, where it grows in the varied plant habitat of the hills, mountains, valleys, and coastlines.

<i>Amsinckia lycopsoides</i> Species of flowering plant

Amsinckia lycopsoides is a species of fiddleneck known by the common name tarweed fiddleneck or bugloss fiddleneck. It is one of the more common species of fiddleneck. It is native to much of western North America from California to British Columbia. It can be found in a wide variety of areas.

<i>Amsinckia spectabilis</i> Species of flowering plant

Amsinckia spectabilis is a species of fiddleneck known by the common names seaside fiddleneck and woolly breeches. It is native to the west coast of North America from British Columbia to Baja California, where it grows in sandy habitat, including direct coastline.

<i>Amsinckia tessellata</i> Species of flowering plant

Amsinckia tessellata is a species of fiddleneck known by the common names bristly fiddleneck, tessellate fiddleneck, checker fiddleneck, and devil's lettuce.

<i>Amsinckia vernicosa</i> Species of flowering plant

Amsinckia vernicosa is a species of fiddleneck known by the common name green fiddleneck.

Intermedia, Latin for "across multiple channels", is a concept in the arts.

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References

  1. Wilson, Peter G. "Amsinckia intermedia Fisch. & C.A.Mey". PlantNET - New South Wales Flora Online. Royal Botanic Gardens & Domain Trust, Sydney Australia. Retrieved 2008-11-01.
  2. "Amsinckia micrantha". Biological Records Centre and Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland . Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  3. "BSBI Distribution map Amsinckia micrantha". Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland (BSBI). Retrieved 7 August 2016.
  4. Davis, Jeff N. (June 2001). "A Closer Look: Lawrence's Goldfinch". Birding. 33 (3). American Birding Association: 212–221.