Billy-Berclau

Billy-Berclau
Commune
The town hall of Billy-Berclau
Coat of arms
Location of Billy-Berclau
Billy-Berclau Show map of France Billy-Berclau Show map of Hauts-de-France
Coordinates: 50°31′11″N2°52′06″E / 50.5197°N 2.8683°E / 50.5197; 2.8683
Country	France
Region	Hauts-de-France
Department	Pas-de-Calais
Arrondissement	Béthune
Canton	Douvrin
Intercommunality	CA Béthune-Bruay, Artois-Lys Romane
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Stève Bossart [1]
Area 1	7.41 km2 (2.86 sq mi)
Population  (2021) [2]	5,059
• Density	680/km2 (1,800/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	62132 /62138
Elevation	17–27 m (56–89 ft) (avg. 24 m or 79 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Billy-Berclau (French pronunciation: [bilibɛʁklo] ; Picard : Bili-Bérclo) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Hauts-de-France region in northern France. ^[3]

Geography

A small town 10 miles (16 km) east of Béthune and 12 miles (19 km) southwest of Lille, at the junction of the D163 and N47 roads. It is situated at the junction of the Canal de la Deûle and the Canal d'Aire. Light industry and a little farming have replaced the coal mining of the past.

History

The town was completely destroyed during World War I. On 27 March 2003, an explosion at the dynamite factory killed four people.

Population

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±% p.a.
1968	2,979	—
1975	3,164	+0.86%
1982	3,579	+1.78%
1990	4,149	+1.86%
1999	4,259	+0.29%
2007	4,280	+0.06%
2012	4,478	+0.91%
2017	4,624	+0.64%
Source: INSEE [4]

Sights

• The church of Notre-Dame, rebuilt, as was most of the town, after World War I
• The remains of a Prévôté building (once belonging to an abbey)
• The Commonwealth War Graves Commission cemetery
• A German World War I cemetery

See also

• Communes of the Pas-de-Calais department

References

1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
2. "Populations légales 2021" (in French). The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
3. INSEE commune file
4. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE

External links

• Official website of Billy-Berclau (in French)
• Website about Artois (in French)
• The CWGC at the communal cemetery