Borndiep-class minesweeper

Last updated
Laatste mijnenveegdag Vlissingen, Bestanddeelnr 904-8794.jpg
Zuiderdiep
Class overview
NameBorndiep class
OperatorsNaval Jack of the Netherlands.svg  Royal Netherlands Navy
In commission1946-1962 [1]
Planned10 [2]
General characteristics [3]
Type Minesweeper
Displacement250 t (250 long tons)
Length41.5 m (136 ft 2 in)
Beam7.5 m (24 ft 7 in)
Draft2.6 metres (8 ft 6 in)
Propulsion
Speed13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph)
Crew27/29
Armament

The Borndiep-class was a ship class of 10 minesweepers that served between 1946 and 1962 in the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). [4] [1] They were former British Yard Mine Sweepers (BYMS) that were transferred from the Royal Navy to the RNN in 1946. [5]

Contents

Design

The minesweepers of the Borndiep-class were equipped with mechanic, acoustic and magnetic sweepers. [5] The magnetic sweeper consisted of two cables through which electricity would pulse and as a result would create a magnetic field that would detonate magnetic mines. [6] [7] As acoustic sweeper it had an electric hammer clock that would be thrown overboard to create vibrations which resulted in the destruction of acoustic mines. [8] [9] The mechanic sweeper consisted of a cable on each side of the ship with at the end of the cables a floater that would hit a mine to make it detonate. [10]

Service history

The Borndiep-class was active in the North Sea after the Second World War to cleanup mines that were laid down during the war. [11] [12] [13] Between 16 and 25 July 1954 several minesweepers of the Borndiep-class took part in the NATO exercise Haul. [14] [15]

Ships in class

Borndiep-class construction data [4] [16]
ShipPennant No.CommissionedDecommissionedFate
Borndiep M83119461962
Deurloo M83219471962
Hollandsch Diep M83319461957
Marsdiep M83419461962
Oosterschelde M83519471957
Texelstroom M83619461957Used by the Zeekadetkorps in Amsterdam since 1957. Sold in 1976 to L.J. Coenmans.
Vliestroom M83719461962Sold in 1964 to M.W. Hollander.
Volkerak M83819471957Sold for scrap in 1960.
Westerschelde M83919471957Used by the Technische Opleidingen Koninklijke Marine (TOKM) in Amsterdam.
Zuiderdiep M84019471962

Notes

Citations

  1. 1 2 Schoonoord (2012), p. 319.
  2. "Mijnenvegen: Strijd tegen een onderzichtbare vijand". Twentsch Dagblad Tubantia (in Dutch). 28 August 1954.
  3. van Amstel (1991), p. 66.
  4. 1 2 van Amstel (1991), pp. 66-67.
  5. 1 2 Roetering (1997), p. 83.
  6. "Van varen en mijnenvegen: De dienst der kleine getallen". Bredasche Courant (in Dutch). 6 December 1946.
  7. Roetering (1997), p. 86.
  8. "Na de scheepsrampen bij Terschelling I. De vaarroute "om de Noord" weer veilig: Met de mijnenveger "Borndiep" het zeegat uit". Leeuwarder Courant (in Dutch). 22 April 1947.
  9. ""Byms" vegen zo schoon als nieuwe bezems: En onze kust wordt mijnenvrij". Het Parool (in Dutch). 21 June 1949.
  10. "Mijnenveegdienst houdt groote schoonmaak op de Noordzee: Voorgaats van IJmuiden met Hr. Ms. "Borndiep"". Trouw (in Dutch). 6 December 1946.
  11. "Boven Waddeneilanden ligt nog een groot mijnenveld: Duitsland verschafte de beste gegevens". Deventer Dagblad (in Dutch). 19 December 1951.
  12. "Het zeegat uit: aan boord van een mijnenveger". De Maasbode (in Dutch). 4 December 1946.
  13. "Mijnenvegers in actie: Twee honderd vijf en dertig mijnen opgeruimd". Friesch Dagblad (in Dutch). 10 December 1946.
  14. "Koninkl. Marine in oefening Haul". Algemeen Dagblad (in Dutch). 1 June 1954.
  15. "De Nato-"vloot-oorlog" Haul: Blauw tegen Oranje". Nieuwe Tilburgsche Courant (in Dutch). 29 July 1954.
  16. Raven (1988), p. 184.

Related Research Articles

M-class minesweeper (Netherlands)

The M class were the first minesweepers of the Royal Netherlands Navy. The need for minesweepers for the Dutch marine came during the First World War when sea mines were laid in great numbers.

The Royal Netherlands Navy Mine Service is a department within the Royal Netherlands Navy that is responsible for keeping Dutch coastal waterways and approaches to major seaport areas mine-free. It was established out of the Royal Netherlands Navy Torpedo Service in 1907.

<i>Alkmaar</i>-class minehunter

The Alkmaar class is a ship class of fifteen minehunters that were built in the Netherlands for the Royal Netherlands Navy. They are based on the design of the Tripartite class, which was developed by a collaborative effort between the Netherlands, Belgium and France, and replaced the minesweepers and minehunters of the Dokkum class.

HNLMS <i>Onverschrokken</i> (M886) Submarine support ship

HNLMS Onverschrokken (A856), also known as HNLMS Mercuur (A856), was an Onversaagd-class minesweeper of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). Soon after being taken into service of the RNN, the ship was put into reserve alongside the rest of the minesweepers of the Onversaagd class. Later, in 1973 she was renamed as HNLMS Mercuur (A856) and used as submarine support ship till her decommissioning in 1987. Nowadays, she is a museum ship that can be visited in Vlissingen.

<i>Van Straelen</i>-class minesweeper

The Van Straelen class was a ship class of sixteen minesweepers that were built in the Netherlands for the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). They were taken into service of the RNN between 1960 and 1962 and served until 1 March 1983.

The Beemster-class was a class of fourteen minesweepers that were built at different shipyards in the United States for the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). The minesweepers were based on the AMS-60 design and paid for by the United States under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program (MDAP). The minesweepers served in the RNN between 1953 and 1976.

<i>Balder</i>-class patrol vessel

The Balder-class patrol vessels were a class of five patrol vessels built for the Royal Netherlands Navy in the 1950s at the Rijkswerf in Willemsoord, Den Helder. They were paid for by the United States under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program (MDAP). The ships were used to patrol the Dutch coast and waterways.

<i>Dokkum</i>-class minesweeper Ship class of minehunters

The Dokkum class was a ship class of eighteen minesweepers that were built in the Netherlands for the Royal Netherlands Navy. They were paid for by the United States under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program (MDAP).

<i>Onversaagd</i>-class minesweeper Ship class of minehunters

The Onversaagd class was a ship class of six minesweepers that were built in the United States for the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). They were paid for by the United States under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program (MDAP). The minesweepers were based on the design of the Aggressive class and taken into service of the RNN between 1954 and 1955.

HNLMS Wamandai (A870) was a tugboat of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She was built in the Netherlands and served between 1962 and 1985 in the RNN.

HNLMS <i>Orkaan</i> (A837) Tugboat of the Royal Netherlands Navy

HNLMS Orkaan (A837) was a tugboat of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She served in the RNN between 1949 and 1961. It was at the time the largest tugboat to be built in the Netherlands for the RNN.

HNLMS <i>Johan Maurits van Nassau</i> (1943)

HNLMS Johan Maurits van Nassau (F802) was a River-class frigate of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She was built in the United Kingdom originally for the Royal Navy as HMS Ribble, however, during the construction the frigate was acquired by the RNN. She served in the RNN between 1943 and 1958.

HNLMS <i>Krakatau</i>

HNLMS Krakatau was a minelayer of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She was built in the Dutch East Indies and served between 1924 and 1942 in the RNN.

HNLMS <i>Rigel</i> (1931)

HNLMS Rigel was a multi-purpose steamship of the Government Navy that could also be used as minelayer and as yacht for the Governor-general of the Dutch East Indies. The ship was militarized in 1939 and taken into service of the Royal Netherlands Navy, where it served as minelayer between 1939 and 1942.

<i>Snellius</i>-class hydrographic survey vessel (1950)

The Snellius class was a ship class of two hydrographic survey vessels that were built in the Netherlands for the Royal Netherlands Navy. They were specially designed to be able to conduct surveys under tropical conditions.

HNLMS Nautilus (M12) was a minelayer and patrol vessel of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She was built in the Netherlands and served in the RNN between 1930 and 1941.

<i>Walrus</i>-class submarine (1953)

The Walrus class was a class of two submarines that served between 1953 and 1971 in the Royal Netherlands Navy. They were former Balao class submarines that were loaned to the Netherlands by the United States under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program (MDAP).

HNLMS <i>Jan van Brakel</i> (1936)

HNLMS Jan van Brakel was a minelayer and patrol vessel of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She was built in the Netherlands and served in the RNN between 1936 and 1957.

Mijnenlegger I was a planned minelayer for the Royal Netherlands Navy. However, before the ship could be completed the Japanese invaded the Dutch East Indies and as a result the ship was destroyed to prevent it from being captured. If the ship had been completed it would have been the largest and fastest minelayer of the RNN at the time.

<i>Goeree</i>-class minesweeper Ten minesweepers of the Royal Netherlands Navy

The Goeree class was a ship class of ten minesweepers that served in the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN) between 1947 and 1956. They were former R boats that served in the Kriegsmarine and German Mine Sweeping Administration. In 1947 they were transferred to the Netherlands as war reparations.

References