Breddan Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 19°58′19″S146°16′05″E / 19.9719°S 146.2680°E Coordinates: 19°58′19″S146°16′05″E / 19.9719°S 146.2680°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 485 (2016 census) [1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 2.666/km2 (6.906/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4820 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 181.9 km2 (70.2 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | Charters Towers Region | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Traeger | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Kennedy | ||||||||||||||
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Breddan is a rural locality in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. [2] In the 2016 census, Breddan had a population of 485 people. [1]
The locality is bounded to the north-east by the Burdekin River, to the south-east by Flinders Highway, and in part to the west by the Lynd Highway. [3]
Sellheim is a town in the easternmost part of the locality ( 20°00′19″S146°25′18″E / 20.0052°S 146.4216°E ). It was named after pastoralist Philip Frederic Sellheim who was the gold warden in Charters Towers from 1880 to 1888. [4]
Mount Boddington is in the centre of the locality and is part of the Pinnacles Range ( 19°58′17″S146°16′07″E / 19.9714°S 146.2687°E ). It rises to 356 metres (1,168 ft) above sea level. [5] [6]
The land use is predominantly grazing on native vegetation with some irrigated cropping in the north of the locality near the Burkedin River. [3]
The Burdekin River Pumping Station was erected as part of the important Charters Towers water supply system, constructed from 1887 to 1891 for the Burdekin Water Scheme Joint Board. When completed the scheme included a pumping station, rising main, reservoir on Tower Hill, chimney stack, engineer's residence, workers' cottages, provisional school, tram track, bridge across the Burdekin River and several trestle bridges to carry the rising main across small creeks between the pumping station and the reservoir in the town. The project cost around £ 80,000, exclusive of ongoing maintenance, the building of a weir in 1902 and construction of an aerial tramway (flying fox) across the river c. 1911. In August 1975 a new electric pumping station was built at the weir. [7]
Breddan Aerodrome, located about 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) north of Charters Towers, was initially constructed as a dispersal field for Charters Towers airfield in April 1942 during World War II. In August 1942, Breddan was occupied by two squadrons of the US 38th Bombardment Group. On the departure of the US squadrons, Breddan was chosen for development as a major aircraft repair and salvage depot under RAAF control. The construction program which took place during 1943 involved the erection of maintenance hangars, engineering workshops, torpedo stores, personnel camps, a power station and medical facilities. The base was abandoned after 1947. [8]
In the 2011 census, Breddan had a population of 388 people. [9]
In the 2016 census, Breddan had a population of 485 people. [1]
Breddan has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
There is a boat ramp into the Burdekin River at Weir Road ( 19°57′32″S146°17′57″E / 19.9589°S 146.2993°E ). It is managed by the Charters Towers Regional Council. [12]
The Burdekin River is a river located in North and Far North Queensland, Australia. The river rises on the northern slopes of Boulder Mountain at Valley of Lagoons, part of the western slope of the Seaview Range, and flows into the Coral Sea at Upstart Bay over 200 kilometres (124 mi) to the southeast of the source, with a catchment area of approximately 130,000 square kilometres (50,000 sq mi). The Burdekin River is Australia's largest river by (peak) discharge volume.
Charters Towers is a rural town in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. It is 136 kilometres (85 mi) by road south-west from Townsville on the Flinders Highway. During the last quarter of the 19th century the town boomed as the rich gold deposits under the city were developed. After becoming uneconomic in the 20th century, profitable mining operations have commenced once again. In the 2016 census, Charters Towers had a population of 8,120 people.
Home Hill is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Home Hill had a population of 2,954 people.
North Queensland or the Northern Region is the northern part of the Australian state of Queensland that lies just south of Far North Queensland. Queensland is a massive state, larger than many countries, and its tropical northern part has been historically remote and undeveloped, resulting in a distinctive regional character and identity.
Pentland is a rural town and locality in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, the locality of Pentland had a population of 306 people.
Ravenswood is a rural town and locality in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census the locality of Ravenswood had a population of 255 people.
Breddan Aerodrome is a heritage-listed abandoned aerodrome at Gregory Developmental Road, Breddan, Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. It is located 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) north of Charters Towers. It was built from 1942 to 1943 by Allied Works Council and Queensland Main Roads Commission. The airfield was constructed for the USAAF 38th Bomb Group in August 1942 as a satellite field for Charters Towers Airport, and later used by the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) during World War II as a maintenance base. Consisting of two runways, the airfield was abandoned after 1948. Today, the remains of the airfield consist of some deteriorating runways, taxiways and hardstands, mostly being reclaimed by grassland and shrub. No buildings have survived. It is also known as Breddan Airfield and Breddan WWII Aircraft Maintenance, Repair and Salvage Depot. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 16 April 2010.
Hervey Range is a rural locality split between the City of Townsville and the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Hervey Range had a population of 279 people.
Queenton is a suburb of Charters Towers in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Queenton had a population of 1,285 people.
Mount Wyatt is a mountain and rural locality in the Whitsunday Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Mount Wyatt had a population of 51 people.
Basalt is a rural locality in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Basalt had a population of 190 people.
Dotswood is a rural locality in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Dotswood had a population of 101 people.
Columbia is a rural locality in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Columbia had a population of 101 people.
Burdekin River Pumping Station is a heritage-listed pumping station at Weir Road, Breddan, Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. It was built from c. 1887 to 1910s. It is also known as Charters Towers Water Supply Scheme. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 3 July 1995.
Broughton is a rural locality in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Broughton had a population of 726 people.
McDesme is a rural locality in the Shire of Burdekin, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census McDesme had a population of 277 people.
Mingela is a rural town and locality in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia.
Reid River is a locality split between the Charters Towers Region and the City of Townsville in Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census Reid River had a population of 115 people.
Sellheim is a town in the locality of Breddan in the Charters Towers Region, Queensland, Australia.
Burdekin may refer to: