Chathenkary | |
|---|---|
Village | |
| Chathenkary | |
| Aerial view of St. Paul's Marthoma Church | |
| Coordinates: 9°23′11.5″N76°31′42.7″E / 9.386528°N 76.528528°E | |
| Country | |
| State | Kerala |
| District | Pathanamthitta |
| Highest elevation | 1.5 m (4.9 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | −1 m (−3.3 ft) |
| Population (2011) | |
• Total | 2,802 |
| Languages | |
| • Official | Malayalam, English |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 689112 |
| Vehicle registration | KL-27 |
| Nearest city | Thiruvalla |
| Lok Sabha constituency | Pathanamthitta |
| Vidhan Sabha constituency | Thiruvalla |
Chathenkary is a village in the Peringara gram panchayat in the Thiruvalla taluk of the Pathanamthitta district, Kerala. [1]
Chathenkary is rural village part of the Upper Kuttanad geographical area. Chathenkary is located 1.7 kilometres west of Peringara and 6 km west of Thiruvalla.It lies within the unique ecosystem of Kuttanad, often referred to as the "Rice Bowl of Kerala" due to its vast paddy fields and intricate network of backwaters.
The origin of the name "Chathenkary" (or similar village names in Kerala, India) is likely rooted in the local Malayalam language, cultural traditions, or historical influences.
The prefix "Chathen" might derive from "Chathan"(ചാത്തൻ), a term referring to a local deity, spirit, or ancestral figure in Kerala's folk traditions. Many villages in Kerala are named after deities or spiritual entities.
The suffix "-kary" could come from "kari"(കരി), meaning "land" or "shore" in Malayalam.This suffix is common in place names in the Kuttanad region, where Chathenkary is located.
Chathenkary had a population of 2,802 as per the 2011 Census of India, comprising 1,366 males and 1,436 females across 742 households. With a high literacy rate of 97.66% (males 98.5%, females 96.9%) and a sex ratio of 1,051 females per 1,000 males, the village reflects Kerala's strong educational and gender balance trends. Approximately 8.25% of the population (231 individuals) were children aged 0–6 years, indicating a declining birth rate. Predominantly Christian, Chathenkary's economy relies on agriculture, particularly paddy farming, with significant out-migration to urban centers and Gulf countries. Recent estimates suggest a population dip to ~2,600–2,700 by 2025, aligning with Pathanamthitta's negative growth trend (-3.12% decadal, 2001–2011), driven by low fertility and emigration.
Flooding, salinity intrusion, and climate change threaten Kuttanad’s below-sea-level farms, impacting Chathenkary’s livelihoods. Rising water levels and unpredictable weather test the resilience of its agrarian base.
Beyond farming, fishing and small businesses supplement income. The village’s scenic backwaters and cultural heritage hold potential for eco-tourism, offering a sustainable boost if developed responsibly.
Chathenkary is home to a vibrant cultural and religious life, reflective of Kerala's diverse traditions. The village hosts several places of worship, including:
This kurishupally serves over 130 Malankara Orthodox families that live in Chathenkary village. It comes under Karackal Parish of the Diocese of Niranam. [2]
St. Paul's Mar Thoma Church (also known as Chathenkary Pally) is a prominent parish church affiliated with the Mar Thoma Syrian Church, a reformed Oriental Protestant denomination in India. It serves as a key spiritual and community center for the local congregation in the village of Chathenkary.
Located in nearby Alumthuruthy, approximately 0.91 miles from Chathenkary, catering to the Malankara Catholic community.
A local congregation within the Sharon Fellowship Church organization, a Pentecostal denomination
The Chathankary Sree Bhagavathi Temple is a local Hindu temple dedicated to the goddess Bhagavathia common and highly revered deity in Kerala's spiritual tradition.
The Communist Party of India (Marxist), Kerala Congress (M) and Indian National Congress are the major political parties in this area.
Chathenkary, relies on roads, waterways, and nearby rail for transport. KSRTC and private buses connect to Thiruvalla (6 km) and Changanassery, with autos for local trips. Thiruvalla Railway Station offers trains to major cities. Pamba River ferries backwater travel. Cochin International Airport (120 km) is the nearest air hub. Flooding and limited night services are challenges
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