Chhuikhadan State

Last updated

Chhuikhadan State
Vassal State of Maratha Empire (1750-1865)
Princely State of British India (1865-1948)
1750–1948
Flag of the Princely State of Chhuikhadan.svg
Flag
Kawarda-Khairagarh-Imperial Gazetteer.jpg
Chhuikhadan State in the Imperial Gazetteer of India
Capital• Kondka (1750-1780)
• Chhuikhadan (1780-1948)
Area 
• 1881 [1]
451 km2 (174 sq mi)
Population 
• 1881 [2]
32,979
Historical era-
• Established
1750
1 January 1948
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Flag of the Maratha Empire.png Maratha Empire
India Flag of India.svg
Today part of Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai district, (Chhattisgarh)
The Rulers of this State belonged to Nirmohi Akhara and Nimbarka Sampradaya.

Chhuikhadan State, also known as Kondka, was a princely state of British India, during the period of the British Raj. [3] Chhuikhadan town in Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai district of Chhattisgarh was the capital of the state and the see of the Mahant's residence. [4] which later formed part of Chhattisgarh States Agency. The state flag was a purple triangle with a coat of arms.

Contents

Chhuikhadan covered an area of 451 km2 (174 sq mi), of which 27,907 acres (11,294 ha) were cultivated, and 48,538 acres (19,643 ha) were cultivable. There were 120 villages in 1870 with a population of 13,281. By 1941, the population had increased to 32,731. [5] The capital of the state was Chhuikhadan.

History

The Chiefs of Chhuikhadan were originally under the Bhonsles of Nagpur, the first Chief being Mahant Rup Das in 1750. However, after the defeat of Marathas, they were recognized by the British as feudatory chiefs in 1865 conferring the title and sanad to Mahant Laxman Das. [6] Shrimant Mahant Rituparna Kishore Das, the last ruling chief of Chhuikhadan acceded to the Union of India on 1 February 1948. [7]

The twin princely states of Rajnandgaon and Chhuikhadan were established by two followers of Baba Banda Singh Bahadur. His two followers Rup Dahiya and Prahlad Dahiya came from Khanda, Sonipat village. Who belonged to famous Nirmohi akhara of Khanda.In 1922 Chhuikhadan City became a municipality before independence. At India's independence on 1 January 1948, the state was merged into India. [8] The former royal palace is still in very good condition. [9]

Rulers

Lineage
Shrimant MahantReign
Mahant Rup Das Bairagi1750–1780
Mahant Tulsi Das Bairagi1780–1812
Mahant Balmukund Das Bairagi1812-1845
Mahant Lakshman Das Bairagi1845–1887
Mahant Shyam Kishore Das1887-1896
Mahant Radhaballabh Kishore Das1896-1898
Mahant Digvijay Yugal Kishore Das1898-1903
Mahant Bhudhar Kishore Das1903-1940
Mahant Rituparna Kishore Das 1940-1947
Mahant Ghanshyam Kishore DasTitular Ruler
Mahant Giriraj Kishore DasPresent Ruler

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Central Provinces and Berar</span> Province of British India, and later, Dominion of India (1903–1950)

The Central Provinces and Berar was a province of British India and later the Dominion of India which existed from 1903 to 1950. It was formed by the merger of the Central Provinces with the province of Berar, which was territory leased by the British from the Hyderabad State. Through an agreement signed on 5 November 1902, 6th Nizam Mahbub Ali Khan, Asaf Jah VI leased Berar permanently to the British for an annual payment of 25 lakhs rupees. Lord Curzon decided to merge Berar with the Central Provinces, and this was proclaimed on 17 September 1903.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sakti, Chhattisgarh</span> City in Chhattisgarh, India

Sakti is a city and a district in the state of Chhattisgarh. The assembly constituency number of District Sakti is 33, Earlier it was the only Education District of Chhattisgarh. There are 245 panchayats and 458 villages under Sakti district. Sakti district was formed on 15 August 2021 And came into complete district existence on 9 September 2022 by Chief Minister Bhupesh Baghel. The current 2018 - 2023 MLA here is Shri Charan Das Mahant, who is the Speaker of the Chhattisgarh Legislative assembly. The First Collector and District Magistrate of Sakti is Nupur Rashi Panna I.A.S, First Superintendent of Police is M.R. Ahire I.P.S and First District Education Officer is B.L. Khare, who was also the last District Education Officer of Education District Sakti.

Rajnandgaon is a city in Rajnandgaon District, in the state of Chhattisgarh, India. As of the 2011 census the population of the city was 163,122. Rajnandgaon district came into existence on 26 January 1973, as a result of the division of Durg district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Korea State</span>

Korea State, currently spelt as Koriya, was a small princely state inthe British Empire of India. After Indian independence in 1947, the ruler of Korea acceded to the Union of India on 1 January 1948, and Koriya was made part of Surguja District of Central Provinces and Berar province. In January 1950, "Central Provinces and Berar" province was renamed Madhya Pradesh state. After November 2000, Korea and the former princely state of Changbhakar became Koriya district of Chhattisgarh state.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chota Nagpur Tributary States</span>

The Chota Nagpur Tributary States or Chota Nagpur States were a group of small, non-salute states during the British Raj in India, located on the Chota Nagpur Plateau. British suzerainty over the states was exercised through the government of the Bengal Presidency.

Chhuikhadan is a city municipality and district in Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai district in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh, India. Chhuikhadan is also known as "City of Martyrs".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chhattisgarh Division</span> Administrative division of the Central Provinces of British India

Chhattisgarh Division was an administrative division of the Central Provinces of British India. It was located in the east of the Central Provinces and encompassed the upper Mahanadi River basin, in the central part of present-day Chhattisgarh state of India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sakti State</span>

Sakti State was one of the princely states of India during the British Raj. It belonged to the Chhattisgarh States Agency, which later became the Eastern States Agency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khairagarh State</span>

Khairagarh State was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. Khairagarh town in Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai district of Chhattisgarh was the capital of the state and the seat of the Raja's residence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jashpur State</span>

Jashpur State was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. The town of Jashpur was the former state's capital. The rulers were Rajputs of Chauhan Clan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nandgaon State</span> Princely State of India

Nandgaon State, also known as Raj Nandgaon, was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. Nandgaon State, in present-day Rajnandgaon District of Chhattisgarh, was the only town of the state and the seat of the ruler's residence. The state was founded by Mahant Prahlad Das Bairagi in 1765 A.D. Nanadgaon State was ruled by Vaishnav Brahmins.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jhabua State</span> Princely state of India

Jhabua State was one of the princely states of India during the period of the British Raj. It had its capital in Jhabua town. Most of the territory of the princely state was inhabited by the Bhil people, who constituted a majority of the population. The revenue of the state in 1901 was Rs.1,10,000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eastern States Union</span>

The Eastern States Union was a short-lived (1947–48) union of princely states in newly independent India that gathered most of the princely states of the former Orissa Tributary States and Chhattisgarh States Agency in order to fill the vacuum of power created after the departure of the British and the wrapping up of the British Raj.

Khanda is a big & historical village in Kharkhoda tehsil of Sonipat district in Haryana, India. It is located 2 miles (3.2 km) from Kharkhoda and 7 miles (11 km) from Sonipat. It is a part of the Delhi NCR. Khanda has two Gram Panchayats Khanda Khas & Khanda Alman. Two Sarpanchs elects from the village in every five years. Khanda is the head of 12 villages of Dahiya Khap mainly known as.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Digvijay Das</span> Last ruler of Nandgaon State in British India

Raja Mahant Digvijay Das was the last ruler of the princely state of Nandgaon in the present-day Rajnandgaon district of Chhattisgarh, India.

Mahant Raja Ghasi Das was the ruler of the princely state of Nandgaon in the present-day Rajnandgaon District of Chhattisgarh, India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sakti district</span> District of Chhattisgarh in India

Sakti district is one of the four new district in the state of Chhattisgarh, India announced by Bhupesh Baghel on 15 August 2021. It is carved out from Janjgir-Champa district. The district was formerly the princely state of Sakti, which joined Bilaspur district after Independence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-Gandai district</span> District of Chhattisgarh in India

Khairagarh-Chhuikhadan-GandaiKCG is a district in the central Indian state of Chhattisgarh which consists of three cities, Khairagarh, Chhuikhadan and Gandai. It was carved out of Rajnandgaon in 2022. It is the 31st district of the state inaugurated by chief minister Bhupesh Baghel.

References

  1. ↑ Smith, George (1882). "The Geography of British India, Political & Physical".
  2. ↑ Smith, George (1882). "The Geography of British India, Political & Physical".
  3. ↑ Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Chhuikhadan"  . Encyclopædia Britannica . Vol. 15 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 769.
  4. ↑ Princely States of India
  5. ↑ Columbia-Lippincott Gazetteer (New York: Columbia University Press, 1952) p. 389
  6. ↑ Princely states of India: a guide to chronology and rulers by David P. Henige - 2004 - Page 48
  7. ↑ The Times of India Directory and Year Book Including Who's who by Bennett Coleman, 1948 pp:459
  8. ↑ Bhatt, Rajkumar (7 February 2020). "नहीं रहीं छुईखदान रियासत की राजमाता विजय लक्ष्मीदेवी, राजा महंत ऋतुपर्ण किशोर दास की थीं धर्मपत्नी..." लल्लूराम. Retrieved 1 August 2021.
  9. ↑ "'राजा भी रहे हैं पंजाब के बैरागी साधु'". punjabkesari. 27 May 2020. Retrieved 1 August 2021.

21°32′N80°59′E / 21.53°N 80.98°E / 21.53; 80.98

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.