Chief Minister of Manipur

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Chief Minister of Manipur
Emblem of India.svg
Incumbent
Vacant
(President's Rule)
since 13 February 2025
Style The Honourable (Formal)
Mr. Chief Minister (Informal)
Status Head of Government
AbbreviationCM
Member of Manipur Legislative Assembly & Manipur Council of Ministers
Reports to Governor of Manipur
Appointer Governor of Manipur
Term length At the confidence of the assembly
Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits. [1]
Inaugural holder Mairembam Koireng Singh
Formation1 July 1963
(62 years ago)
 (1963-07-01)
Deputy List of deputy chief ministers of Manipur

The Chief Minister of Manipur is the chief executive of the Indian state of Manipur. As per the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the Manipur Legislative Assembly, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers is collectively responsible to the assembly. If she or he has the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits. [1]

Contents

Since 1963, twenty people have served as Chief Minister of Manipur. Five of these belonged to the Indian National Congress, including the inaugural officeholder Mairembam Koireng Singh.

List

Union Territory of Manipur (19631972)

#PortraitChief Minister
(Birth-Death)
Constituency
ElectionTerm of officePolitical partyMinistry
FromToPeriod
1 Blank.svg Mairembam Koireng Singh
(1915–1994)
MLA for Thanga

(Interim)
1 July 196311 January 19673 years, 194 days Indian National Congress Koireng I
Position vacant (12 January 19 March 1967)
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]
(1) Blank.svg Mairembam Koireng Singh
(1915–1994)
MLA for Thanga
1967
(1st)
20 March 1967 [§] 4 October 1967198 days Indian National Congress Koireng II
2 Blank.svg Longjam Thambou Singh
MLA for Keishamthong
4 October 196724 October 196720 daysManipur United FrontThambou
Position vacant (25 October 1967 18 February 1968)
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]
(1) Blank.svg Mairembam Koireng Singh
(1915–1994)
MLA for Thanga
1967
(1st)
19 February 1968 [§] 16 October 19691 year, 239 days Indian National Congress Koireng III
Position vacant (17 October 1969 20 January 1972)
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]

Manipur state (1972present)

#PortraitChief Minister
(Birth-Death)
Constituency
ElectionTerm of officePolitical partyMinistry
FromToPeriod
Position vacant (21 January22 March 1972) [b]
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]
3 Blank.svg Mohammed Alimuddin
(1920–1983)
MLA for Lilong
1972
(2nd)
23 March 197227 March 19731 year, 4 days Manipur People's Party Alimuddin I
Position vacant (28 March 19733 March 1974)
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]
(3) Blank.svg Mohammed Alimuddin
(1920–1983)
MLA for Lilong
1974
(3rd)
4 March 1974 [§] 9 July 1974127 days Manipur People's Party Alimuddin II
4 Blank.svg Yangmaso Shaiza
(1930–1984)
MLA for Ukhrul
9 July 19745 December 1974149 daysManipur Hills UnionShaiza I
5 Rajkumar Dorendra Singh.jpg Rajkumar Dorendra Singh
(1934–2018)
MLA for Yaiskul
5 December 197415 May 19772 years, 161 days Indian National Congress Dorendra I
Position vacant (16 May28 June 1977)
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]
(4) Blank.svg Yangmaso Shaiza
(1930–1984)
MLA for Ukhrul

(3rd)
29 June 1977 [§] 13 November 19792 years, 137 days Janata Party Shaiza II
Position vacant (14 November 197913 January 1980)
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]
(5) Rajkumar Dorendra Singh.jpg Rajkumar Dorendra Singh
(1934–2018)
MLA for Yaiskul
1980
(4th)
14 January 1980 [§] 26 November 1980317 days Indian National Congress Dorendra II
6 Rishang Keishing.jpg Rishang Keishing
(1920–2017)
MLA for Phungyar
27 November 198027 February 198192 daysKeishing I
Position vacant (28 February28 June 1981)
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]
(6) Rishang Keishing.jpg Rishang Keishing
(1920–2017)
MLA for Phungyar

(4th)
19 June 1981 [§] 3 March 19886 years, 258 days Indian National Congress Keishing II
1984
(5th)
Keishing III
7 Rajkumar Jaichandra Singh.jpg Rajkumar Jaichandra Singh
(born 1942)
4 March 198822 February 19901 year, 355 daysJaichandra
8 Blank.svg Rajkumar Ranbir Singh
(1930–2006)
MLA for Keishamthong
1990
(6th)
23 February 19906 January 19921 year, 317 days Manipur People's Party Ranbir
Position vacant (7 January7 April 1992)
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]
(5) Rajkumar Dorendra Singh.jpg Rajkumar Dorendra Singh
(1934–2018)
MLA for Yaiskul

(6th)
8 April 1992 [§] 31 December 19931 year, 267 days Indian National Congress Dorendra III
Position vacant (31 December 199313 December 1994)
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]
(6) Rishang Keishing.jpg Rishang Keishing
(1920–2017)
MLA for Phungyar

(6th)
14 December 1994 [§] 15 December 19973 years, 1 day Indian National Congress Keishing IV
1995
(7th)
Keishing V
9 Wahengbam Nipamacha Singh.jpg Wahengbam Nipamacha Singh
(1930–2012)
MLA for Wangoi
16 December 199714 February 20013 years, 60 daysNipamacha I
2000
(8th)
Manipur State Congress Party Nipamacha II
10 Blank.svg Radhabinod Koijam
(born 1948)
MLA for Thangmeiband
15 February 20011 June 2001106 days Samata Party Koijam
Position vacant (2 June 20016 March 2002)
President's rule was imposed during this period [a]
11 Okram Ibobi Singh (cropped).jpg Okram Ibobi Singh
(born 1948)
MLA for Khangabok, until 2007
MLA for Thoubal, from 2007
2002
(9th)
7 March 200214 March 201715 years, 7 days Indian National Congress Ibobi I
2007
(10th)
Ibobi II
2012
(11th)
Ibobi III
12 N. Biren Singh.jpg Nongthombam Biren Singh
(born 1961)
MLA for Heingang
2017
(12th)
15 March 201713 February 20257 years, 335 days Bharatiya Janata Party Biren I
2022
(13th)
Biren II
Position vacant (13 February 2025Incumbent)
President's rule has been imposed during this period [a]

Statistics

#Chief MinisterPartyTerm of office
Longest continuous termTotal duration of chief ministership
1 Okram Ibobi Singh INC 15 years, 11 days15 years, 11 days
2 Rishang Keishing INC 6 years, 258 days9 years, 351 days
3 N. Biren Singh BJP 7 years, 335 days7 years, 335 days
4 Mairembam Koireng Singh INC 3 years, 194 days5 years, 266 days
5 Rajkumar Dorendra Singh INC 2 years, 160 days4 years, 114 days
6 Wahengbam Nipamacha Singh MSCP 3 years, 60 days3 years, 60 days
7 Yangmaso Shaiza MHU/JP 2 year, 137 days2 year, 285 days
8 Rajkumar Jaichandra Singh INC 1 year, 355 days1 year, 355 days
9 Rajkumar Ranbir Singh MPP 1 year, 317 days1 year, 317 days
10 Mohammed Alimuddin MPP 1 year, 4 days1 year, 131 days
11Maharajkumar Priyobarta Singh N/A 1 year, 0 days1 year, 0 days
12 Radhabinod Koijam SAP 106 days106 days
13 Longjam Thambou Singh MUF11 days11 days

Timeline

N. Biren SinghOkram Ibobi SinghRadhabinod KoijamWahengbam Nipamacha SinghRajkumar Ranbir SinghRajkumar Jaichandra SinghRishang KeishingRajkumar Dorendra SinghYangmaso ShaizaMohammed AlimuddinLongjam Thambou SinghMairembam Koireng SinghChief Minister of Manipur

Notes

Footnotes
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 President's rule may be imposed when the "government in a state is not able to function as per the Constitution", which often happens because no party or coalition has a majority in the assembly. When President's rule is in force in a state, its council of ministers stands dissolved. The office of chief minister thus lies vacant, and the administration is taken over by the governor, who functions on behalf of the central government. At times, the legislative assembly also stands dissolved. [2]
  2. Continued since 17 October 1969. Statehood granted on 21 January 1972.
References
  1. 1 2 Durga Das Basu. Introduction to the Constitution of India. 1960. 20th Edition, 2011 Reprint. pp. 241, 245. LexisNexis Butterworths Wadhwa Nagpur. ISBN   978-81-8038-559-9. Note: although the text talks about Indian state governments in general, it applies for the specific case of Manipur as well.
  2. Amberish K. Diwanji. "A dummy's guide to President's rule". Rediff.com. 15 March 2005.