| Chief Minister of Uttarakhand | |
|---|---|
| | |
| Government of Uttarakhand | |
| Style |
|
| Status | Head of government |
| Abbreviation | CM |
| Member of | |
| Reports to | |
| Residence |
|
| Nominator | Members of the Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly |
| Appointer | Governor of Uttarakhand by convention, based on appointee's ability to command confidence in the Assembly |
| Term length | 5 Years Chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits. [2] |
| Inaugural holder | Nityanand Swami (2000–2001) |
| Formation | 9 November 2000 |
| Website | Chief Minister of Uttarakhand |
The chief minister of Uttarakhand is the Head of the government of the Indian state of Uttarakhand. In accordance with the Constitution of India, the governor is a state's de jure head, but de facto executive authority rests with the chief minister. Following elections to the legislative assembly, the state's governor usually invites the party (or coalition) with a majority of seats to form the government. The governor appoints the chief minister, whose council of ministers are collectively responsible to the assembly. Given the confidence of the assembly, the chief minister's term is for five years and is subject to no term limits. [2]
Ten people have served as the state's chief minister since its formation on 9 November 2000. Seven of them, including the inaugural officeholder Nityanand Swami and the incumbent Pushkar Singh Dhami represented the (BJP) while the rest represented the Indian National Congress.
| No | Portrait | Name | Constituency | Term of office [3] [4] | Assembly [5] (Election) | Party [a] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | | Govind Ballabh Pant | Bareilly | 26 January 1950 | 20 May 1952 | 4 years, 336 days | Provincial | Indian National Congress | |
| 20 May 1952 | 28 December 1954 | 1st (1951 election) | |||||||
| 2 | | Sampurnanand | Varanasi South | 28 December 1954 | 9 April 1957 | 5 years, 345 days | |||
| 10 April 1957 | 7 December 1960 | 2nd (1957 election) | |||||||
| 3 | Chandra Bhanu Gupta | Ranikhet South | 7 December 1960 | 14 March 1962 | 2 years, 299 days | ||||
| 14 March 1962 | 2 October 1963 | 3rd (1962 election) | |||||||
| 4 | | Sucheta Kripalani | Menhdawal | 2 October 1963 | 14 March 1967 | 3 years, 163 days | |||
| (3) | Chandra Bhanu Gupta | Ranikhet | 14 March 1967 | 3 April 1967 | 20 days | 4th (1967 election) | |||
| 5 | | Charan Singh | Chhaprauli | 3 April 1967 | 25 February 1968 | 328 days | Bharatiya Kranti Dal | ||
| – | | Vacant [b] (President's rule) | N/A | 25 February 1968 | 26 February 1969 | 1 year, 1 day | Dissolved | N/A | |
| (3) | Chandra Bhanu Gupta | Ranikhet | 26 February 1969 | 18 February 1970 | 357 days | 5th (1969 election) | Indian National Congress | ||
| (5) | | Charan Singh | Chhaprauli | 18 February 1970 | 1 October 1970 | 225 days | Bharatiya Kranti Dal | ||
| – | | Vacant [b] (President's rule) | N/A | 1 October 1970 | 18 October 1970 | 17 days | N/A | ||
| 6 | Tribhuvan Narain Singh | 18 October 1970 | 4 April 1971 | 168 days | Indian National Congress (O) | ||||
| 7 | | Kamalapati Tripathi | Chandauli | 4 April 1971 | 13 June 1973 | 2 years, 70 days | Indian National Congress | ||
| – | | Vacant [b] (President's rule) | N/A | 13 June 1973 | 8 November 1973 | 148 days | N/A | ||
| 8 | | Hemwati Nandan Bahuguna | Bara | 8 November 1973 | 4 March 1974 | 2 years, 22 days | Indian National Congress | ||
| 5 March 1974 | 30 November 1975 | 6th (1974 election) | |||||||
| – | | Vacant [b] (President's rule) | N/A | 30 November 1975 | 21 January 1976 | 52 days | N/A | ||
| 9 | | Narayan Datt Tiwari | Kashipur | 21 January 1976 | 30 April 1977 | 1 year, 99 days | Indian National Congress | ||
| – | | Vacant [b] (President's rule) | N/A | 30 April 1977 | 23 June 1977 | 54 days | Dissolved | N/A | |
| 10 | | Ram Naresh Yadav | Nidhauli Kalan | 23 June 1977 | 28 February 1979 | 1 year, 250 days | 7th (1977 election) | Janata Party | |
| 11 | | Banarasi Das | Hapur | 28 February 1979 | 17 February 1980 | 354 days | |||
| – | | Vacant [b] (President's rule) | N/A | 17 February 1980 | 9 June 1980 | 113 days | Dissolved | N/A | |
| 12 | | Vishwanath Pratap Singh | Tindwari | 9 June 1980 | 19 July 1982 | 2 years, 40 days | 8th (1980 election) | Indian National Congress | |
| 13 | Sripati Mishra | Isauli | 19 July 1982 | 3 August 1984 | 2 years, 15 days | ||||
| (9) | | Narayan Datt Tiwari | Kashipur | 3 August 1984 | 10 March 1985 | 1 year, 52 days | |||
| 11 March 1985 | 24 September 1985 | 9th (1985 election) | |||||||
| 14 | Vir Bahadur Singh | Paniyara | 24 September 1985 | 25 June 1988 | 2 years, 275 days | ||||
| (9) | | Narayan Datt Tiwari | Kashipur | 25 June 1988 | 5 December 1989 | 1 year, 163 days | |||
| 15 | | Mulayam Singh Yadav | Jaswantnagar | 5 December 1989 | 24 June 1991 | 1 year, 201 days | 10th (1989 election) | Janata Dal | |
| 16 | | Kalyan Singh | Atrauli | 24 June 1991 | 6 December 1992 | 1 year, 165 days | 11th (1991 election) | Bharatiya Janata Party | |
| – | | Vacant [b] (President's rule) | N/A | 6 December 1992 | 4 December 1993 | 363 days | Dissolved | N/A | |
| (15) | | Mulayam Singh Yadav | Jaswantnagar | 4 December 1993 | 3 June 1995 | 1 year, 181 days | 12th (1993 election) | Samajwadi Party | |
| 17 | | Mayawati | N/A | 3 June 1995 | 18 October 1995 | 137 days | Bahujan Samaj Party | ||
| – | | Vacant [b] (President's rule) | 18 October 1995 | 17 October 1996 | 1 year, 154 days | Dissolved | N/A | ||
| 17 October 1996 | 21 March 1997 | 13th (1996 election) | |||||||
| (17) | | Mayawati | Harora | 21 March 1997 | 21 September 1997 | 184 days | Bahujan Samaj Party | ||
| (16) | | Kalyan Singh | Atrauli | 21 September 1997 | 12 November 1999 | 2 years, 52 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | ||
| 18 | | Ram Prakash Gupta | MLC | 12 November 1999 | 28 October 2000 | 351 days | |||
| 19 | | Rajnath Singh | Haidergarh | 28 October 2000 | 8 March 2002 | 1 year, 131 days | |||
== List ==
| # | Portrait | Minister (Birth-Death) Constituency | Election | Term of office [7] | Political party | Ministry | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| From | To | Period | |||||||
| 1 | | Nityanand Swami (1927–2012) MLC for Garhwal–Kumaon Graduates | – | 9 November 2000 | 29 October 2001 | 354 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Swami | |
| 2 | | Bhagat Singh Koshyari (born 1942) MLC | 30 October 2001 | 1 March 2002 | 122 days | Koshyari | |||
| 3 | | Narayan Datt Tiwari (1925–2018) MLA for Ramnagar | 2002 | 2 March 2002 | 7 March 2007 | 5 years, 5 days | Indian National Congress | Tiwari | |
| 4 | | Major General B. C. Khanduri (Retd), AVSM (born 1934) MLA for Dhumakot | 2007 | 7 March 2007 | 27 June 2009 | 2 years, 112 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Khanduri I | |
| 5 | | Ramesh Pokhriyal 'Nishank' (born 1959) MLA for Thalisain | 27 June 2009 | 11 September 2011 | 2 years, 76 days | Pokhriyal | |||
| (4) | | Major General B. C. Khanduri (Retd), AVSM (born 1934) MLA for Dhumakot | 11 September 2011 [§] | 13 March 2012 | 184 days | Khanduri II | |||
| 6 | | Vijay Bahuguna (born 1947) MLA for Sitarganj | 2012 | 13 March 2012 | 31 January 2014 | 1 year, 324 days | Indian National Congress | Bahuguna | |
| 7 | | Harish Rawat (born 1948) MLA for Dharchula | 1 February 2014 | 27 March 2016 | 2 years, 55 days | Harish | |||
| Position vacant (27 March 2016 – 21 April 2016) President's rule was imposed during this period [b] | |||||||||
| (7) | | Harish Rawat (born 1948) MLA for Dharchula | 2012 | 21 April 2016 [§] | 22 April 2016 | 1 day | Indian National Congress | Harish | |
| Position vacant (22 April 2016 – 11 May 2016) President's rule was imposed during this period [b] | |||||||||
| (7) | | Harish Rawat (born 1948) MLA for Dharchula | 2012 | 11 May 2016 [§] | 18 March 2017 | 311 days | Indian National Congress | Harish | |
| 8 | | Trivendra Singh Rawat (born 1960) MLA for Doiwala | 2017 | 18 March 2017 | 10 March 2021 | 3 years, 357 days | Bharatiya Janata Party | Trivendra | |
| 9 | | Tirath Singh Rawat (born 1964) Unelected | 10 March 2021 | 4 July 2021 | 116 days | Tirath | |||
| 10 | | Pushkar Singh Dhami (born 1975) MLA for Khatima (until 2022) MLA for Champawat (from 2022) | 4 July 2021 | Incumbent | 4 years, 114 days | Dhami I | |||
| 2022 | Dhami II | ||||||||
| # | Chief Minister | Party | Term of office | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Longest continuous term | Total duration of chief ministership | ||||
| 1. | N. D. Tiwari | INC | 5 years, 5 days | 5 years, 5 days | |
| 2. | Pushkar Singh Dhami | BJP | 4 years, 114 days | 4 years, 114 days | |
| 3. | Trivendra Singh Rawat | BJP | 3 years, 357 days | 3 years, 357 days | |
| 4. | Harish Rawat | INC | 2 years, 55 days | 3 years, 2 days | |
| 5. | B. C. Khanduri | BJP | 2 years, 111 days | 2 years, 295 days | |
| 6. | Ramesh Pokhriyal | BJP | 2 years, 75 days | 2 years, 75 days | |
| 7. | Vijay Bahuguna | INC | 1 year, 324 days | 1 year, 324 days | |
| 8. | Nityanand Swami | BJP | 354 days | 354 days | |
| 9. | Bhagat Singh Koshyari | BJP | 122 days | 122 days | |
| 10. | Tirath Singh Rawat | BJP | 116 days | 116 days | |
