Crum Lynne, Pennsylvania

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Crum Lynne, Pennsylvania
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Crum Lynne
Location of Crum Lynne, Pennsylvania
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Crum Lynne
Crum Lynne (the United States)
Coordinates: 39°52′20″N75°19′41″W / 39.87222°N 75.32806°W / 39.87222; -75.32806
Country United States
State Pennsylvania
County Delaware
Township Ridley
Elevation
[1]
62 ft (19 m)
Time zone UTC-5 (Eastern (EST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
19022
Area code(s) 610 and 484
FIPS code 42-42045
GNIS feature ID1203375 [1]
Other namesLeiperville
Crumlynne
[2]

Crum Lynne is an unincorporated community in Ridley Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, United States.

Contents

Geography

Crum Lynne is located at 39°52′20″N75°19′41″W / 39.87222°N 75.32806°W / 39.87222; -75.32806 (39.872335, -75.327966). [1] Its elevation is 62 feet (19 m) and its hardiness zones are 7a and 7b. It has a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) and average monthly temperatures range from 33.4 °F in January to 78.2 °F in July. [3]

Transportation

A station on the former Pennsylvania Railroad Philadelphia - Baltimore line, now the Crum Lynne SEPTA regional rail station, was named by a Pennsylvania Railroad vice president after Crumlin, Wales, where his mother was born.

The town also houses the headquarters of the Federal Railroad Administration's Office of Safety for Region 2, which governs Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey (from Camden south), Pennsylvania, Ohio, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia.

Interstates 95 and 476 have an interchange in Crum Lynne. They form the southern and western boundaries, respectively. MacDade Boulevard is Crum Lynne's main east-to-west thoroughfare and parallels 95.

Notable people

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crum Lynne station</span>

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Crum Creek is a creek in Delaware County and Chester County, Pennsylvania, flowing approximately 24 miles (39 km), generally in a southward direction and draining into the Delaware River in Eddystone, Pennsylvania. It begins in a swamp near Newtown Square, Pennsylvania along which several mills were established in the 19th century. Right afterward it crosses under Pennsylvania Route 29 and winds one and a half miles (2.4 km) downstream until it hits the hamlet of Crum Creek. It later flows into the Delaware River near Philadelphia.

The Leiper Railroad was a 'family business–built' horse drawn railroad of 0.75 miles (1.21 km), constructed in 1810 after the quarry owner, Thomas Leiper, failed to obtain a charter with legal rights-of-way to instead build his desired canal along Crum Creek. The quarry man's 'make-do' railroad was the continent's first chartered railway, first operational non-temporary railway, first well-documented railroad, and first constructed railroad also meant to be permanent.

The credit of constructing the first permanent tramway in America may therefore be rightly given to Thomas Leiper. He was the owner of a fine quarry not far from Philadelphia, and was much concerned to find an easy mode of carrying stone to tide-water. That a railway would accomplish this end he seem to have had no doubt. To test the matter, and at the same time afford a public exhibition of the merits of tramways, he built a temporary track in the yard of the Bull's Head Tavern in Philadelphia. The tramway was some sixty feet long, had a grade of one inch and a half to the yard, and up it, to the amazement of the spectators, one horse used to draw a four-wheeled wagon loaded with a weight of ten thousand pounds. This was the summer of 1809. Before autumn laborers were at work building a railway from the quarry to the nearest landing, a distance of three quarters of a mile. In the spring of 1810 the road began to be used and continued in using during eighteen years.
by John Bach McMaster, page 494, A History of the People of the United States, from the Revolution to the Civil War

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leiper Canal</span>

Early in the 19th century, the Leiper Canal built in 1828–29 during the middle of the American canal age ran about 3 miles (5 km) along Crum Creek in Delaware County to its mouth in eastern Pennsylvania's Delaware Valley carrying its owner‘s quarried products to docks on the Delaware River tidewater until 1852.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Crum Lynne, Pennsylvania. Retrieved on 2008-08-27.
  2. "ZIP Code Lookup". Archived from the original on June 15, 2011. Retrieved August 27, 2008.
  3. "PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State U".

39°52′20″N75°19′41″W / 39.872335°N 75.327966°W / 39.872335; -75.327966