Festival Omladina

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Festival Omladina
Festival Omladina.gif
GenrePop, rock
Location(s) Subotica, Serbia (Yugoslavia 1961–90)
Years active1961–90
2012–present
FoundersMladost Society for Culture and Arts
Website www.festivalomladina.com

Festival Omladina (English: Youth Festival), also known as Omladinski Festival, is a music festival held in Subotica, Serbia. The festival was founded in 1961 as a competition of young composers of popular music. Their compositions were initially performed by pop singers, but soon the performers of competing compositions became rock bands. In the 1970s, the non-competitive part, featuring established rock acts, was added to the program, and in the 1980s the festival became a competition of young rock bands. During the years, some of the most notable acts of the Yugoslav pop and rock scene performed on the festival.

Contents

In 1990, at the beginning of the breakup of Yugoslavia, the festival ceased to exist. In 2011 the festival anniversary was celebrated with a concert of famous acts who made their first steps on the festival, and in 2012 the festival was reestablished.

1961

The festival was founded by the members of Mladost (Youth) Society for Culture and Arts, as a competition of young popular music composers. [1] More than 120 compositions by composers from all parts of Yugoslavia were sent to the competition, 9 of which were chosen to be performed at the festival. [1] The festival was held on 4 and 5 December at the Subotica National Theatre. [1] The songs were performed by young singers who were members of Mladost society. [2] The youngest of them was six-year-old Evika Stražarković. [2] The singers were accompanied by Mladost Brass and String Pop Orchestra conducted by Josip Kovač. [1] The festival was recorded by Radio Belgrade. [2]

Performers

Awards

1962

Around 120 songs were submitted for competition with 10 of them chosen to be performed at the festival. [2] They were performed by budding singers. [1] The festival was held on 17 and 18 November in Subotica National Theatre. [1] The jury featured Radio Television Belgrade journalists Žika Dimitrijević, Stevan Markićević, and Aleksandar Korać, Mladost magazine journalist Gordana Jakovljević and Subotica city representatives Pavle Bačić and Josip Kovač. [2] Each song was performed in two versions, by two different singers. [3]

Competition

CompositionComposerLyricistFirst performerSecond performer
"Vedri nokturno"Marija RadićTona AndinKatarina DorožmaiMarija Vuković
"Samo iluzije"Ferid MujkovićIvan PerčićMarija VukovićBalaž Aranjoš and choir
"Sumrak" Sylvester Levay Branko TemunovićMarika Matijević and choirNaum Brzanov
"Susret" Kornelije Kovač Bogdan StojadinovićEva BerlekovićSvetozar Litavski
"Priča barke" Kornelije Kovač Bogdan StojadinovićTeri Kovač and choirStevan Nađ
"Poljubac kraj reke"Anton ZupancAnton ZupancKatarina DorožmaiDuet Stevanov
"Sve devojke"Anton ZupancAnton ZupancMargita PastorSvetozar Litavski
"Maturant" Sylvester Levay Branko TemunovićMargita PastorMarika Matijević
"Mala kafana" Sylvester Levay Branko TemunovićMarika MatijevićFranjo Niderholcer
"Vizija"Gojko NovakovićGojko NovakovićTeri KovačImre Juhas [3]

Awards

1963

The festival was held during 13, 14 and 15 September [1] in Subotica National Theatre. [4] 224 compositions were sent to the contest, 16 of which were performed on the festival. [4] The performers were accompanied by Mladost orchestra. [4] Once again, every song was performed in two different versions. [4]

Competition

CompositionComposerLyricistArrangerFirst performerSecond performer
"Radoznali sunčev zrak"Lajoš KuraiLajoš KuraiStevan RadosavljevićMargita KovačMargita Pastor
"Nova ljubav"Vladislav KanićVladislav KanićIlija Genić / Milan KostićVladislav KanićBiljana Pilić
"Opet sam sam"Svetozar RadićSvetozar RadićJosip Kovač / Stevan RadosavljevićMargita PastorStevan Zarić
"Proleće ljubavi"Srećko ZubakArpaš sistersJožef Arpaš / Predrag StevanovićDuo ArpašDuo Stevanov
"Čežnja"Jovan AdamovŽivko PopadićJožef Gubicak / Josip KovačBalaž AranjošTeri Kovač
"Dođi"Margareta GoborMargareta GoborIlija Genić / Josip KovačSlavko LalićMirjana Stilinović
"Kandidat"Roman ButinaBlanka HudobaIlija Genić / Milan KotlićDuo MDuo Radosavljević
"Zapisano u vetrovima"Vera Radman and Veljko VujčićBranko KucinićStevan RadosavljevićRatko BoškovićNevenka Ivošević
"Osvajač"Roman ButinaBlanka HudobaJosip Kovač / Milan KotlićNada RadojevićDuo Stevanov
"Jesen"Zvonko ČulinaZvonko ČulinaStevan Radosavljević / Josip KovačTeri KovačSvetozar Litavski
"Medison, Medison"Srećko ZubakBlanka HudobaStevan RadosavljevićMargita KovačKatarina Dorožmai
"Kao varka"Lajoš KuraiIvan JovanovićStevan RadosavljevićStevan ZarićRatko Bošković
"Nakon studija"Roman ButinaBlanka HudobaIlija Genić / Milan KotlićBiljana PilićVera Radojević
"Vrbe" Zdenko Runjić Zdenko Runjić Josip Kovač / Jožef GubičakErnest ZvekanSvetozar Litavski
"Bez oproštaja"Zoran RambosekVuk StambolovićIlija Genić / Alojz SkeriZoran RambosekVuk Stambolović
"Oči boje lešnika" Kornelije Kovač Kornelije Kovač Stevan Radosavljević / Josip KovačMirjana StilinovićStevan Zarić [4]

Awards

1964

The fourth edition of the festival was held from 14 to 16 May, in National Theatre. [5] It was the first edition of the festival to be held in May, which would become a tradition in the following years. [1] Eighteen songs were performed at the festival, once again in two different versions. [5] The performers included some of the future stars of the Yugoslav pop scene, like Bisera Veletanlić, Zafir Hadžimanov and Zoran Rambosek. [5]

Competition

CompositionFirst performerSecond performer
"Plave kovrdže"Silvija FrancStevan Zarić
"Ti si opet tu"Silvija FrancStevan Zarić
"Mister Morse"Jarmila CikotskaStevan Zarić
"Hol a szerelem?"Emilija SaboJarmila Cikotska
"Ona voli samo tvist"Zoran RambosekZafir Hadžimanov
"Prvi školski dan"Elvina ŠtelcIvanka Pavlović
"Izgubljeni put"Mirjana Beširević Bisera Veletanlić
"Voli me"Zafir HadžimanovZoran Rambosek
"Pevaj pesmu"Vladislav Kanić Bisera Veletanlić
"Naš put"Antika StipićBiljana Pilić
"Tiha Luna"Ervina ŠtelclJurica Pavuković
"Znam"Biserka SpevecGordana Dimitrijević
"Mari"Jurica PavukovićMarjan Mumelaš
"Školsko zvono, mi i tvist"Ivanka PavlovićKatarina Dorožmai
"Mislim o tebi"Gordana DimitrijevićMirjana Beširević
"Sećanje na susret"Katica BidlegBiserka Spevec
"Ja danas neću doći"Marjan MumelašBiljana Pilić [5]

Awards

1965

The fifth edition of the festival was held in Subotica National Theatre. [6] Besides the Mladost society and Mladost magazine, the Society of Jazz and Pop Musicians and Ritam magazine also took part in the organization. [6] The jury featured composers Bojan Adamič, Vojislav Simić and Aleksandar Korać and poet Miroslav Antić. [6]

Competition

CompositionComposerLyricistFirst performerSecond performer
"Cvetić"Lajoš KuraiStevan PupovacBlaga PetreskaMahir Paloš
"Kraj Tise, sam"Tibor BalašTibor BalašTibor BalašMirjana Beširević
"Prvi randevu"Tibor BalašTibor BalašTibor BalašKatarina Dorožmai
"Žalim"Jovan AdamovTibor BalašBiserka SpevecSilvija Franc
"Nedovršene Misli"Jovan AdamovTibor BalašAntika StipićVladislav Kanić
"Sreli smo se"Jovan AdamovTibor BalašMarjan MumelašKatica Bidleg
"Uspomena još o tebi priča"Jovan AdamovTibor BalašMirjana BeširevićJurica Pavuković
"Divno je to"Laslo ŠpangLaslo Špang Bisera Veletanlić Vesna Ugar
"Priča o izletu"Laslo ŠpangLaslo ŠpangJelica KukićBlaga Petreska
"Miris lipe"Stojan NenadovićStojan NenadovićMahir PalošAntika Stipić
"Oči neba"Marko TipurićMarko TipurićTamara ŠarićIvanka Pavlović
"Proljeće"Emil GlavnikLjubo SlavkoJurica PavukovićMarjan Mumelaš
"Možda te volim"Želimir KalanjŽelimir KalanjIvanka PavlovićKatarina Dorožmai
"Šetajući s tobom"Vladislav KanićVladislav KanićTamara ŠarićAlbertina Trbojević
"Semiramida" Zdenko Runjić Marija MandićVinko IvanovićStevan Zarić
"Ja samo tebe volim"Želimir DamićŽelimir DamićAlbertina TrbojevićJelica Kukić
"Posle tvog odlaska"Stevan ZarićStevan ZarićStevan ZarićSilvija Franc
"Čas koji čekam"Svetozar RadićSvetozar RadićVesna Ungar Bisera Veletanlić
"Kiša je počela"Miroslav VeličkovićMiroslav VeličkovićVladislav KanićVinko Ivanović
"Naš dan"Zvonko ČulinaZvonko ČulinaKatica BidlegBiserka Spevec [6]

Awards

1966

The sixth edition festival, held in Subotica National Theatre, featured 18 compositions performed by 21 artists. [7] Once again, each song was performed in two versions, by two different singers. [7]

The festival featured the very first public appearance by 17-year-old Kemal Monteno who would later go on to become one of Yugoslavia's most notable singer-songwriters. [8]

Competition

CompositionComposerLyricistFirst performerSecond performer
"Otkud tebe znam"Tibor BalašTibor BalašMića NovakovićVladislav Kanić
"Dan koji pamtim"Tibor BalašTibor BalašVladislav KanićIvana Nikolić
"Izbeledeli san"Tibor BalašTibor BalašRadoslav RukavinaKatica Bidleg
"Želim da znaš"Petar BahunPetar BahunStevan Zarić Kemal Monteno
"Taj grad"Jovan AdamovStevan ZarićIvana NikolićStevan Zarić
"Daleko od tebe"Jovan AdamovAlbertina TrbojevićMarjan MumelašKatica Bidleg
"Ne budi tužna"Laslo ŠpangLaslo ŠpangVjekoslav JutIgor Jakac
"Serenada"Laslo ŠpangLaslo Špang Kemal Monteno Radoslav Rukavina
"Pred odlazak tvoj"Laslo ŠpangLaslo ŠpangAranjoš BalažVjekoslav Jut
"Oči neba"Marko TipurićMarko TipurićTamara ŠarićIvanka Pavlović
"Ti sanjaš večeras"Vladislav KanićVinko Ivanović and Vladislav KanićVinko IvanovićMarija Beširević
"Čuj me, devojko"Vladislav KanićVladislav KanićMihajlo DimitrijevićDragan Jović
"Moje obećanje"Vladislav KanićVladislav KanićMirjana BeširevićMarjan Mumelaš
"Odrasla si"Jerko RošinVanja KraljevićIgor JakacMilan Mutavdžić
"Ti si deo mene" Kornelije Kovač Zdravko OstojićBiserka SpevecMihailo Kovač
"Sjena na plaži" Zdenko Runjić Vinko IvanovićDragan JovićVinko Ivanović
"More i ti"Svetlana IvanovićVinko IvanovićKatarina DorožmaiZlatko Golubović
"Ti i tvoje oči" Slave Dimitrov Vinko IvanovićMirjana BeširevićBiserka Spevec
"Srećna ljubav"Mihajlo ApostolovskiMihajlo Apostolovski and A. StošićZlatko GolubovićMihailo Dimitrijević [7]

Awards

1967

The seventh edition of the festival, held in Subotica National Theater, was the first one to be broadcast by television. [9] Twenty songs were performed at the festival, each by two different singers. [9]

Competition

CompositionComposerLyricistFirst performerSecond performer
"Ti moraš znati"Georgi Dimitrovski Kornelije Kovač Zoran MilivojevićBlaga Petreska
"Veterot, ti i jas"Georgi DimitrovskiSlobodanka KaraćBlaga PetreskaMihajlo Dimitrijević
"Sanjarenje"Vojkan BorisavljevićIvan NandorDiego VaragićMiodrag Popov
"Ljubav na plaži"Vojkan BorisavljevićVojkan BorisavljevićMilica ŠtrbacSelma Koluder
"Kaži mi" Slave Dimitrov Slave Dimitrov Slave Dimitrov Stojan Zerzevski
"Neću takvu ljubav"Mihajlo KovačMihajlo KovačMihajlo KovačSeka Kojadinović
"Poklonjeni cvet"Tomislav PavlovićTomislav PavlovićMarija Babić Kemal Monteno
"Bili smo tako mladi"Marko TipurićIvica Lepak and Marko TipurićMarija MaravićZoran Milivojević
"Svi moji prijatelji"Jerko RošinJerko RošinVjekoslav JutMilan Mutavdžić
"Lepo je život"Jerko RošinJerko RošinSeka Kojadinović and Koja KojadinovićRebus Quartet
"Sunčana"Ifeta OlujićIfeta OlujićMihajlo DimitrijevićDiego Varagić
"Te ljubam ko nebo"Simeon GerasimovĐoko Georgijev Slave Dimitrov Stojan Zerzevski
"Ljubav u troje"Stevan BurkaNada StojanovMilica ŠtrbacSelma Koluder
"Druga ljubav"Janko SolakJanko SolakMihajlo KovačMiodrag Popov
"Bila sam daleko"Lajoš PongoTibor BalašIvica Martinčević Kemal Monteno
"Još pamtim"Lajoš PongoTibor BalašMilan MutavdžićKatica Bidleg
"Stani za čas"Tibor BalašTibor BalašLjiljana PetrovićVjekoslav Jut
"Dok sam bila sa drugim"Tibor BalašTibor BalašMarija BabićKatica Bidleg
"Sunčan dan, kišni dan"Tibor BalašTibor BalašIvica MartinčevićRebus Quartet
"Tri dana"Tibor BalašTibor BalašLjiljana PetrovićMarija Maravić [9]

Awards

1968

In the eighth edition of the festival, held at the Subotica National Theatre, 20 songs were performed, each by two different performers. [10] It was the last edition organized by Mladost Society for Culture and Arts. [10]

This was the first edition of the festival to include rock bands as performers, with the bands Džentlmeni and Zlatni Akordi performing songs by competing composers. [10] The band Zlatni Akordi featured the then unknown singer Josipa Lisac, which was her only appearance at the festival. [11]

Competition

CompositionComposerFirst performerSecond performer
"Lutanje"Dražen ZimonjićKarlo KlemenčićMladen Biočina
"Kad je spavao grad"Ifeta OlujićDragan JovićStojan Zerzevski
"Daj mi vremena"Mihajlo KovačMihajlo KovačŽarko Dančuo
"Više ne postojiš"Tibor BalašKatja Markotić Kemal Monteno
"Veseli svet"Đorđe Uzelac Džentlmeni Zoran Vidović
"Eja shpirti im"Selma BalataSelma BalataJasmina Baralić
"Moja ulica"Boža KneževićDragan KomadinićBoža Knežević
"Drugu ljubiš" Slave Dimitrov Slave Dimitrov Zlatni Akordi
"San"Nenad ĐukićDaliborka StojšićBranka Kovačević
"Ponekad"Lajoš Pongo Neda Ukraden Tatjana Gros
"Balada"Dražen ZimonjićDragan Komadinić Kemal Monteno
"Ako želiš kraj" Slave Dimitrov Dragan Jović Neda Ukraden
"Úgy várlak, kedvesem"Nikola JagerJulija BisakTatjana Gros
"Radujmo se"Stjepan MartinovićKarlo KlemenčićŽarko Dančuo
"Sunce sja za nas"Frano ParacAkordiDaliborka Stojšić and Stjepan Martinović
"Vrati se"Jovan KrakovskiStojan ZerzevskiKatja Markotić
"Varaš se"Tibor BalašBranka Kovačević Slave Dimitrov
"Naša mladost" Dragan Jelić Zoran Vidović Džentlmeni
"A sad odlazi"Novak TešićJasmina BaralićMihajlo Kovač
"Četrnaest mi godina nije"Slobodan StuparStjepan MartinovićMladen Biočina

Awards

1969

The ninth edition of the festival was the first one to be organized by Subotica Culture Center and Radio Belgrade. [10] It was also the first edition of the festival which was not held in Subotica National Theatre, but in Subotica Sports Hall, from 2 to 4 May. [12] The jury consisted of former contestants, Kornelije Kovač, Lajoš Kurai, Jovan Adamov and Vojkan Borisavljević, and poet Petar Pajić. [12] Until this edition of the festival, only the composers came from all parts of the country, while the performers were predominately the members of Mladost society; the ninth edition gave musicians from all parts of Yugoslavia the opportunity to perform, so the performers included established acts like Ibrica Jusić, Ivica Percl, Indexi, Delfini, Džentlmeni, Bele Vrane and others. [12] From this edition of the festival the songs were performed in one version only. [12]

Competition

CompositionComposerLyricistArrangerPerformer
"Nisam taj"Elizabeta BerčevElizabeta BerčevJovan AdamovMarinko Rudić
"Nikad neću biti sretan"Darji BillegeJosip KokotAlfons VučerBoris Babarović
"Pleši, pleši, momo mila"Marko DemichellMarko DemichellAnte Cetinić Delfini
"Ljiljana" Slave Dimitrov Slave Dimitrov Slave Dimitrov Slave Dimitrov
"Možda čudne stvari"Nebojša IgnjatovićRobert NemečekRadan Bosner Ibrica Jusić
"Sećanje na san"Nebojša IgnjatovićRobert NemečekVojkan Borisavljević Dušan Prelević
"Vreme će zbrisati uspomene stare"Aleksandar IlićStjepo MartinovićVojkan BorisavljevićSnežana Petčev
"U lud tonem sam" Dragan Jelić Stjepo MartinovićVojkan Borisavljević Džentlmeni
"Da li znaš"Petko KatrandžijevPetko Katrandžijev Kornelije Kovač Žarko Dančuo
"Mjesto pod suncem"Petko KatrandžijevMaja Perfiljeva Kornelije Kovač Indexi
"Ona koju želim"Boža KneževićBoža Knežević Slave Dimitrov Boža Knežević
"Prolaze godine"Ferenc KovačJovica Živković Kornelije Kovač Dalibor Brun
"Mini Moris"Mihajlo KovačMihajlo KovačIgor SavinSabina Varešanović
"Kasno je već"Mihajlo KovačRatko Kraljić Kornelije Kovač Vjekoslav Jut
"Kako site mladi"Trajče OrgandžijevTrajče Organdžijev Đorđe Novković Seka Kojadinović
"Sve sam pokušala da te zavolim"Frano ParaćFrano ParaćFrano ParaćMarcela Munger
"Postoji jedno mesto na svetu"Tamara Pavlović and Nenad PavlovićStjepo MartinovićVojkan BorisavljevićTamara Pavlović
"Svaki dan sam"Ivica PerclIvica PerclVojkan BorisavljevićIvica Percl
"A sad odlazi" Zoran Simjanović Zoran Simjanović Zoran Simjanović Lidija Kodrič
"Kad bi htjela"Goran ŠkerlepGoran ŠkerlepDragica KozlicaGoran Škerlep
"Vreme u nama"Novak Tešić and Radenka TešićNovak Tešić Slave Dimitrov Vera Jankova
"Jesen na njenom dlanu"Đorđe UzelacStjepo Martinović Jure Robežnik Bele Vrane
"Picigin"Nenad VilovićNenad Vilović Kornelije Kovač Dinamiti
"Zvezdani bulevar"Dražen ZimonjićDražen ZimonjićVojkan BorisavljevićDaliborka Stojšić [12]

Awards

1970

As a part of the tenth anniversary celebration, the festival included a non-competitive part featuring performances by well known and less known rock acts. [13] It was the first edition of the festival to feature a non-competitive program. [13]

The Third Prize was awarded to Miodrag Cokić's composition "Kažu". On the final evening, during which the awarded compositions were performed once again, the performer of "Kažu", Dušan Prelević, went on the stage intoxicated. [14] Because of this scandal he was banned from Radio Television Belgrade programs for a year. [14]

Competition

CompositionComposerLyricistPerformer
"Eden poraz ne e kraj" Slave Dimitrov M. IlievaSaša Petkovska
"Padao je sneg" Gabor Lenđel Ruža RudićMihajlo Kovač
"Naši dani, Valerija"Stjepo MartinovićStjepo MartinovićStjepo Martinović
"U predvečerje"Slobodan SamardžićSlobodan SamardžićSlobodan Samardžić
"Starac iz moje ulice"Slobodan SamardžićSlobodan SamardžićJasmina Baralić
"Nada"Z. Tepeš and R. PintarićZ. Tepeš and R. PintarićDuo Pintarić – Tepeš
"Kažu"Miodrag ConićDragan Nadimović Dušan Prelević
"Jednog dana jedno sunce"Džemal SalkovićDžemal SalkovićDžemal Salković
"Ne reci nikome tajnu"Džemal SalkovićDžemal SalkovićTamara Pavlović
"Mala moja devojčice"Radomir DabićRadomir Dabić Džentlmeni
"Sakrij bol"Suzana SaulićSuzana SaulićSabina Varešanović
"Ljubav ti više nije važna"Neven MijatNeven MijatMi
"Sve što želim"Petar KantradžijevT. SlinkaZdenko Juraj
"Din, Don, Dan"Vojko SabolovićVojko SabolovićVojko Sabolović
"Šta je dobro, šta je zlo"Vojko SabolovićDubravka DimićDubravka Dimić
"Kad su zvijezde padale"Rajmond RujićT. SlinkaMladi Levi
"Trenutak sreće"Rajmond RujićI. GlišićDalibor Brun
"Slike iz mog kraja" Krunoslav Slabinac Krunoslav Slabinac Ladislav Ledel
"Jedne noći u decembru" Kemal Monteno Kemal Monteno Kemal Monteno
"Ja odlazim sutra"Slobodan Kovačević and Ranko RihtmanNikola Borota Indexi
"Jučer si otišla"Fadil RedžićB. Falatal Indexi
"Sećanje na 14. april 19..."Đorđe UzelacBožo KneževićSeka Kojadinović
"Svjetlost"Nebojša IgnjatovićNebojša IgnjatovićBoris Babarović
"U kišni dan" Krunoslav Slabinac Krunoslav Slabinac Krunoslav Slabinac [13]

Awards

Non-competitive program

1971

In 1971, the festival was held in June. [15] Twenty-two compositions were performed at the festival. [15]

Awards

1972

In 1972, the festival started on Youth Day (25 May), with a midnight concert. [16] This was the first edition of the festival to feature, besides musical program, art exhibitions and poetry evenings. [16]

The band Lutajuća Srca, who won the First Prize, Audience's Choice First Prize and the Best Lyrics Award, were unable to perform on the final evening, so, on their recommendation, at the time little known singer-songwriter Nenad Milosavljević performed instead of them. [17] The song "Mom bratu" was performed by sixteen year old Vesna Čipčić, who would several years later start a successful acting career. [18]

Competition

CompositionComposerLyricistArrangerPerformer
"Još ću noćas čekati"Đurađ MitrakovićStanko PivaševićNikica KalođeraNuki Šundić
"Noć naše ljubavi"Ištvan BorošIštvan BorošStevan RadosavljevićMarija Babić
"Srećna deca smo bili"Tomor BerišaDuško BarakAnti SossMilica Milisavljević
"I ako si mala"Kemal MandžukaKemal MandžukaStipica KalođeraZoran Pavković
"Itd"Ante ParatAnte ParatOzren DepoloAnte Parat
"Još malo"Miroljub Jovanović and Milan MarkovićMiroljub Jovanović and Milan MarkovićJure Robežnik Lutajuća Srca
"Što da ti pružim"Vladimir DelačMarijan KašajIgor SavinGrešnici
"Pastirica"Jovica ŠkaroJovica Škaro Bojan Adamič Jovica Škaro
"Mom bratu"Jovica ŠkaroJovica ŠkaroIlija Genić Vesna Čipčić
"Kako da te ostavim"Đuroslava BakićĐuroslava BakićZvonimir SkerlMarjan Dugec
"Baš me briga" Gabor Lenđel Dragan NedimovićDečo ŽgurAnelidi
"Samo ljubi"Ištvan BorošIštvan BorošVojkan Borisavljević Maja Odžaklievska
"Tvoja igra"Svetozar NećakAmalija PetrovićAleksandar NećakMarija Kovač
"Serenada"Husein KazasOrhan Dišo Vojislav Simić Vančo Tarabunov
"Spomen moj dalečen"Todor BojadžijevBlagoje StefanovskiMihajlo ŽivanovićVele Matevski
"Svaka reka"Ferenc KovačGeza VarkaStjepan MihaljinecLadislav Mezel
"Budan ne mogu te naći"Ljubiša LolićLjubiša LolićRadan BosnerLjubiša Lolić
"Kristina"Vančo TarabunovVančo TarabunovFranjo Jenč Rodoljub Vulović  [ de ]
"Raspevana gitara"Stevo ProdanovićStevo ProdanovićIvan KelemenMija Muratović
"Kaži mi"Miodrag BožinovskiMiodrag BožinovskiDragan ĐakonovskiMiroljub Marković
"Mrtev in bel"Tomaž DomiceljTomaž DomiceljTomaž HabeTomaž Domicelj
"Zbog tebe"Nenad VilovićNenad VilovićJulio MarićDivna Berić

Awards

1973

522 compositions were sent to the contest, more than to any of the previous editions. [19] The performers were accompanied by Radio Television Belgrade Big Band, conducted by Bojan Adamič. [19]

Competition

CompositionComposerLyricistArrangerPerformer
"Kate ljubavi"Jovica ŠkaroJovica ŠkaroIlija ŠkaroJovica Škaro
"Tri ženske"Marko BreceljMarko Brecelj Bojan Adamič Krik
"Ne reci da je kraj"Ladislav MezelFerenc SalmaMihajlo ŽivanovićZoran Milivojević
"Kanga e hestrum"Lorenc VučajEnver Derčeki Vojislav Simić Luan Hajra
"Tražim" Srđan Marjanović Srđan Marjanović Miljenko Prohaska Srđan Marjanović
"Pred kraj neba"Nenad PavlovićDušan Govedarica Vojislav Simić Tamara Pavlović and Nenad Pavlović
"Mama, daj mi denar"Tomaž DomiceljTomaž DomiceljDečo ŽgurSrce
"Ne plaši se, draga moja"Gazmend PalaskaGazmend PalaskaVojkan BorisavljevićGazmend Palaska
"Mom bratu"Jovica ŠkaroJovica ŠkaroIlija GenićJovica Škaro
"Ti ne znaš gdje živi on"Vlado MilošVlado MilošIsmet Arnautalić Jadranka Stojaković
"Svena edna roza"Miodrag BožinovskiMiodrag BožinovskiStipica KalođeraVančo Tarabunov
"Lutaj sam"Zoran MarkuljRuža AuguštinZlatko DvoržakSandra Kulier
"Uspomena"Pero ĆukovićPero ĆukovićStipica KalođeraTihomir Bralić
"Zemlja se vrti"Tomaž ManciniTomaž ManciniJure RobežnikMeta Močnik
"Kad sunce zalazi"Miroslav MihajlovićMiodrag MihajlovićRadan BosnerBoro Platiša
"Kara te gozlum"Husein KazasOrhan Dišo Bojan Adamič Husein Kazas
"Tike – ti"Zoran GrgurićZoran GrgurićIvan KelemenSenada Kospić
"Kroz tužnu umornu jesen"Koši HalimNada PetrovićJovan AdamovRatko Kraljević
"Susret"Vladimir DelačMarjan KašajIgor SavinGrešnici
"Sanjala sam"Zoran MarkuljRuža AuguštinZvonimir SkerlDaniela Pančetović
"Lutanja"Vladimir Marković and R. LovrićVladimir Marković and R. LovrićZvonimir Skerl Vlada i Bajka
"Ne ke me poznavaš"Dragan MijalkovskiĐoko GeorgijevJane KodžabašijaDragan Mijalkovski
"Nek se ljudi čude" Gabor Lenđel Gabor LenđelFranjo JenčLjubiša Lolić
"Vrati se"Dragan MijalkovskiDragan MijalkovskiKire KostovLena Trajkovska
"Pevaj moju pesmu"Zoran Salčić Dušan Mihajlović Franjo JenčMarjan Dugec [19]

Awards

1974

On the fourteenth edition of the festival the Union of Composers of Yugoslavia Award was introduced. [20]

Awards

1975

The fifteenth edition of the festival was the first one organised by Subotica Youth Center and Radio Television Novi Sad. [21] It was marked by an unusual move: all 22 competing compositions were proclaimed the winning compositions. [1]

1976

650 compositions were sent to the contest, from all parts of Yugoslavia, but also from Yugoslavs living abroad, [22] 24 of which were chosen to compete at the festival. [22] The festival was held in Subotica Sports Hall, in front of more than 5,000 spectators. [22]

Awards

1977

The festival featured three parts: the competition, rock evening, featuring well known and less known rock acts, and the evening of patriotic songs, entitled "Mladi pevaju Titu" ("Youth Sings to Tito"). [23] The organizers decided to include the evening of patriotic songs in every future edition of the festival. [1]

Awards

Non-competitive program

1978

Omladinski festival was considered something you had to graduate from in order to even appear on our [Yugoslav] [music] scene. It was a dream for all of us that had played our guitars on our [apartment buildings]' stoops and stairwells. I was even naive enough to mail my material [to Subotica] several times, believing that they've got a commission there that carefully combs through it all before sending out invitations. But the first time they actually invited me was after some of my, let's say, hits had already brought me some attention: first "U razdeljak te ljubim" with Žetva [...] then "Prva ljubav" with Rani Mraz. No one [from the festival] even asked me what we [Rani Mraz] would be performing. I did some 3 or 4 songs, one of which was "Računajte na nas", which at that point in time and in that place really resonated because we all loved that country back then. It wasn't a pro-regime, communist song. Later on it got a little twisted, receiving some other labels, and I stopped performing it when I realized it was being used for [political] sloganeering. However, beck then when it functioned as a patriotic song, it had a certain [true] emotion... I remember, that year, the festival [also] had Galija, Atomsko Sklonište, etc. and when I came off stage [following the performance] into the backstage area I recall everyone being on the verge of tears. Looking back on that song now, its emotion is probably somewhat clumsily undercut by my decision as its author to mention Tito explicitly in the lyrics. I shouldn't have done that. The songs was strong enough even without him. However, the times back then were such that even a douchebag off the street like me, having never been a member of any communist organizations, decided to bring him up in a song. Who could've thought at the time that my songs would have a longer shelf life than Tito [and Titoism]. But that song really did leave a strong impression in Subotica that year. Getting that reaction there stayed with me as a big moment and success in the initial part of my career. Considering how much that festival meant to me, I really haven't been mentioning it enough, probably due to all the subsequent weirdness that song generated.

-Đorđe Balašević in 2010 recalling Rani Mraz's 1978 appearance at the festival. [24]

The eighteenth edition of the festival was held from 11 to 13 May, in Subotica National Theatre and Subotica Sports Hall. [25]

Rani Mraz's performance on the evening of patriotic tunes would go on to become one of the most memorable moments in festival's history. [25] On this occasion, the band for the first time publicly performed their song "Računajte na nas" ("We Can Be Counted On"), which—in addition to expressing devotion to the Yugoslav lifetime president Josip Broz Tito—praises his guerrilla fighters' participation in World War II (known in the Yugoslav historiography as the People's Liberation War (NOB)) from the perspective of the country's youth born after World War II, embodied in the band and its 25-year-old singer Đorđe Balašević who also authored the song. Despite not winning any of the prizes at the festival, the song left the biggest impression on its audience and would go on to wide-spread popularity in Yugoslavia.

Released as a seven-inch single later that year, "Računajte na nas" became an unofficial anthem of the Yugoslav youth, receiving extensive air play in the country's electronic media. It would further be generally extolled in the country's public sphere as a positive example of the post-war communist youth respecting its elders and their "ultimate sacrifice in the struggle against fascism". [26] The song further became omnipresent at various communist events, national holidays, and commemorative anniversaries in Yugoslavia such as the running of the Relay of Youth, Liberation Day, and Republic Day. [26] Eventually, by the mid 1980s, the song would also be heard at student protests and political rallies via being chanted by protesters and political party activists. By 1987, its author and singer Balašević—who had by this point built a successful solo career in Yugoslavia—stopped performing the song live and semi-renounced it. [26]

Awards

Non-competitive program

1979

The nineteenth edition of the festival was held from 17 to 19 May. [27] It was crucial in festival's transition from competition of young composers to competition of young rock acts. Prior to the nineteenth edition, unaffirmed rock bands were invited to perform at the festival, but only in the non-competitive part, with mostly pop, pop rock and soft rock acts competing for awards; in 1979, the organizers decided that from this edition all unaffirmed acts which were invited to perform would be competing for awards. [27] The competition featured 37 compositions. [27]

The bands Pekinška Patka and Prljavo Kazalište were the first punk rock acts to perform at the festival. These two bands did not apply for the competition, but, alongside progressive rock band Boomerang and jazz rock band Den Za Den, got special invitation from the festival director Vitomir Simurdić, who wanted the festival to move away from pop format. [28] Boomerang won the First Prize, Pekinška Patka won the Audience's Choice Second Prize, [1] and Prljavo Kazalište was disqualified from the contest after performing gay-related song "Neki dječaci". [29] [30] Then little known musicians Robert Funčić and Vesna Vrandečić, who performed Funčić's song "Veruj mi" and won Audience's Choice First Prize, would two years later form the band Xenia. [31]

Awards

1980

It had never happened before, nor would ever again this many hot, new performers arrive to Subotica in a single year. This edition of the festival would be remembered as exceptional in every way, including the date—the festival had regularly been held in May, in accordance with the practice of holding youth events in the month of relay and Tito's birthday. But that year, May was the month of nationwide grief, so Omladina Festival was postponed until autumn. Thanks to that rescheduling, a lot of bands that had just been making their first steps in the May of that year entered the program: Električni Orgazam, Idoli, Šarlo Akrobata, Haustor, and if we add Film and Na Lepem Prijazni [...] it becomes clear that Subotica in the autumn of 1980 was one of the most interesting and most important meeting points in the history of Yugoslav rock. Most of those musicians, arriving from different cities, would meet each others and hear each other perform for the very first time here. Fuzzy and foggy ideas musicians from Zagreb had about the new scene in Belgrade—and vice versa—would be given image and tone here.

-Igor Mirković in 2003 [32]

The festival in Subotica was a key event, because we spent several days with those guys [from the other bands], and those several days seemed like several weeks. It was very motivating [...] we were some sort of newly-found heroes to each other, and we tried to live up to that heroic mission.

-Darko Rundek (formerly of Haustor) in 2003 [32]

Due to the death of Josip Broz Tito on 4 May, the twentieth edition of the festival was, instead in May, held in October. [1] Twenty-four compositions competed for the awards. All three prizes by the jury and all three by the audience were given to rock bands. [33] The festival anniversary was celebrated with performances of numerous artists who received acknowledgment after appearing on the festival: Bisera Veletanlić, Dalibor Brun, Kemal Monteno, Tomaž Domicelj, Lutajuća Srca, Miladin Šobić, Jadranka Stojaković, Leb i Sol, Boomerang and others. [33] On its anniversary, the festival received numerous accolades: the Seven Secretaries of SKOJ Award, the Liberation of Subotica Award, the Radio Belgrade Golden Microphone Award, the PGP-RTB Silver Plaque, the FIDOF Award and several others. [33]

The twentieth edition of the festival is notable as one of the most important moments in the history of Yugoslav new wave scene, as it included performance of some of the most notable new wave acts from Belgrade and Zagreb: Šarlo Akrobata, Idoli, Električni Orgazam, Film and Haustor. [1] [32] As on the previous edition of the festival, young bands did not apply for the competition, but got special invitations from the festival director Vitomir Simurdić. [28] Other bands which got the invitation were the jazz rock band Na Lepem Prijazni and ska band Kontraritam. [34] Film would be Awarded the First Prize, Šarlo Akrobata the Second Prize and Idoli the Audience's Choice Third Prize. [33] The organizers initially did not take Električni Orgazam into consideration, but were persuaded to include the band into the program by Riblja Čorba leader Bora Đorđević. Električni Orgazam caused a scandal with their performance, which included damaging microphones and cymbals and destroying colored light bulbs which were part of the scenery, and were disqualified from the competition. [35]

Awards

Non-competitive part

1981

On the twenty-first edition of the festival the Journalists' Award for Best Lyrics was introduced. [36]

The competitors included young new wave bands Petar i Zli Vuci, Stidljiva Ljubičica, Modeli, Lačni Franz, Buldogi, Piloti, Termiti, Čista Proza and La Strada, all of them later becoming notable acts of the Yugoslav rock scene. [36]

Awards

1982

Awards

1983

At the twenty-third edition of the festival, held from 19 to 26 May, 36 compositions competed for awards. [38] On this edition, rock compositions and pop compositions were finally separated. Two separate competitions were held: Rock Evening and Schlager Evening. [38]

The hard rock band Kerber, which won the Rock Evening First Prize, would two months after the festival release their debut album and become one of the most popular bands on the Yugoslav hard rock scene. [39] The best Interpretation Award was won by little-known young singer Mladen Vojičić of the band Top, who would a year later gain nationwide popularity when he became the new singer of Bijelo Dugme. [38]

Awards

1984

The twenty-fourth edition of the festival was held from 17 to 20 May. [40] A smaller number of awards was given than during the previous editions, partially due to funding problems. [40] On the Rock Evening, for the first time the award was given to the band for their complete performance, not for one composition. [1]

The First Prize on the rock evening was won by the band Automobili. The prize included the recording of a studio album. As they were already working in studio on their debut album, they decided to give up on the prize in favor of the runner-up, the band Beta Centaury. [41] With the release of their debut album later that year Automobili would rise to popularity. [41] The band Zabranjeno Pušenje was invited to perform in the non-competitive part, but refused due to the fact that their applications from the time when they were an unaffirmed band were regularly refused. [42]

Awards

1985

Awards

1986

In 1986, the concept of competition of composers was officially abandoned, the festival was renamed to Festival pop i rok muzike (Festival of Pop and Rock Music) and became a competition of young unaffirmed bands. [1]

Awards

1987

The 1987 edition of the festival was marked by the jury's decision that all the bands which entered the finals – KUD Idijoti, Indust Bag, Mizar, Tužne Uši and Grad – are the winners. [43] With the exception of Tužne Uši, all of the bands would rise to prominence, KUD Idijoti becoming one of the most notable punk rock bands and Mizar one of the most notable dark wave bands on the Yugoslav scene. The alternative rock band Center Za Dehumanizacijo, which would later also rise to prominence, also competed, but did not manage to enter the finals. [44]

The non-competitive part included notable rock acts – Električni Orgazam, Gast'r'bajtr's, Kerber, Bambinosi, Autopsia, Tutti Frutti Balkan Band – as well as acts which would rise to fame in the following years – Zijan, Dr. Steel, Let 3, Blues Trio, Vrisak Generacije, Grč, Cacadou Look. [44]

Competitors

Winners

Non-competitive program

1988

Both the First Prize and the Audience's Choice Award were won by the band Zijan, [43] which, a year later, also won both the First Prize and the Audience's Choice Award at the Zaječar Gitarijada Festival. [1]

Competitors

Awards

1989

Competitors

Awards

1990

As Yugoslav Wars started in 1991, this edition of the festival would be the last before the anniversary edition in 2011.

Competitors

Awards

2011

In 2011, in order to mark the festival's 40th anniversary, a concert was held in Subotica Sports Hall, featuring numerous artists who gained first acknowledgements after their appearance on the festival. The performers were accompanied by orchestra led by Gabor Bunford. [45] The bands Lutajuća Srca, Suncokret and Rezonansa all made reunions just for this occasion, [46] while the band Generacija 5 reunited in the original lineup. [47]

Performers

See also

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