Glossanodon

Last updated

Glossanodon
Temporal range: Early Eocene-Recent
~48.6–0  Ma
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Argentiniformes
Family: Argentinidae
Genus: Glossanodon
Guichenot 1867
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • ProargentinaDanil'chenko 1960

Glossanodon is a genus of fishes in the family Argentinidae.

Contents

Extant species

There are currently 15 recognized extant species in this genus: [1] [2]

Fossil species

From the fossil record, two species are known, originally described as Proargentina inclinata (Danilt'chenko 1960) and P. nebulosa (Danilt'chenko 1962) from the Early Oligocene and Early Eocene Dabakhana Svita Formation of Georgia respectively. [3] [4] Jerzmanska assigned Proargentina synonymous with Glossanodon in 1968. [5]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Smelt (fish)</span> Family of fishes

Smelts are a family of small fish, the Osmeridae, found in the North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans, as well as rivers, streams and lakes in Europe, North America and Northeast Asia. They are also known as freshwater smelts or typical smelts to distinguish them from the related Argentinidae, Bathylagidae, and Retropinnidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cutlassfish</span> Common name for several species of fish

The cutlassfishes are about 45 species of predatory fish in the family Trichiuridae of the order Scombriformes found in seas throughout the world. Fish of this family are long, slender, and generally steely blue or silver in colour, giving rise to their name. They have reduced or absent pelvic and caudal fins, giving them an eel-like appearance, and large fang-like teeth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grenadiers (fish)</span> Subfamily of fishes

Grenadiers or rattails are generally large, brown to black gadiform marine fish of the subfamily Macrourinae, the largest subfamily of the family Macrouridae. Found at great depths from the Arctic to Antarctic, members of this subfamily are amongst the most abundant of the deep-sea fish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greenland shark</span> Species of shark

The Greenland shark, also known as the gurry shark or grey shark, is a large shark of the family Somniosidae, closely related to the Pacific and southern sleeper sharks. Inhabiting the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans, they are notable for their exceptional longevity, although they are poorly studied due to the depth and remoteness of their natural habitat.

Smelt may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Argentinidae</span> Family of fishes

The herring smelts or argentines are a family, Argentinidae, of marine smelts. They are similar in appearance to smelts but have much smaller mouths.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gempylidae</span> Family of fishes

The Gempylidae are a family of perciform fishes commonly known as snake mackerels or escolars. The family includes about 25 species.

<i>Coryphaenoides</i> Genus of fishes

Coryphaenoides is a genus of rattails which is found in all oceans of the world. They are found in deep waters and C. yaquinae, recorded to 7,012 m (23,005 ft), is the only member in the family known from the hadal zone.

<i>Physiculus</i> Genus of fishes

Physiculus is a genus of morid cods.

<i>Zenopsis</i> Extant genus of fishes

Zenopsis is a genus of dories, a group of marine fish. There are four extant species, but the genus is also known from fossils dating back to the Oligocene epoch. They largely resemble the better-known John Dory, and are typically found in relatively deep water, below normal scuba diving depth.

<i>Gadella</i> Genus of fishes

Gadella is a genus of morid cod. The species in this genus are characterised by the absence of a chin barbell, an anterior dorsal fin with 7-11 rays, a long based anal fin which has a straight profile, the outermost rays of the pelvic fin are filamentous and extend a small distance beyond the membrane. They do not have a photophore. The Gadella codlings are found around the tropical and subtropical seas around the world on the outer continental shelf to the mid continental slope. They are of no interest to fisheries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Argentiniformes</span> Order of fishes

The Argentiniformes is an order of marine ray-finned fish whose distinctness was recognized only fairly recently. In former times, they were included in the Osmeriformes as suborder Argentinoidei. That term refers only to the suborder of marine smelts and barreleyes in the classification used here, with the slickheads and allies being the Alepocephaloidei. These suborders were treated as superfamilies Argentinoidea and Alepocephaloidea, respectively, when the present group was still included in the Osmeriformes.

<i>Hyporhamphus</i> Genus of fishes

Hyporhamphus is a genus of halfbeaks. The species in this genus are distributed throughout the warmer seas of the world, most species being Indo-Pacific and there are some freshwater species.

<i>Argentina</i> (fish) Genus of fishes

Argentina is a genus of fishes in the family Argentinidae.

Bathylagichthys is a species of deep-sea smelts.

<i>Nansenia</i> (fish) Genus of fishes

Nansenia is a genus of pencil smelts.

Anatoly Petrovich Andriyashev was a Soviet and Russian ichthyologist, marine biologist, and zoogeographist, notable for his studies of marine fauna of the Arctic and the Northern Pacific.

<i>Lepidopus</i> Genus of fishes

Lepidopus is a genus of fishes belonging to the family Trichiuridae.

Erik Bertelsen was a Danish ichthyologist, who specialised in deep sea fish. The fish, Diaphus bertelseniNafpaktitis, 1966 is named in his honour.

References

  1. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). Species of Glossanodon in FishBase . February 2012 version.
  2. 1 2 Endo, H. & Nashida, K. (2012): Glossanodon microcephalus, a New Argentine Fish from Japan and the South China Sea (Protacanthopterygii: Argentinidae). Bulletin of the National Museum of Natural Science, Ser. A., Supplement No. 6: 17–26.
  3. Proargentina inclinata at Fossilworks.org
  4. Proargentina nebulosa at Fossilworks.org
  5. Constantin, 1999, p.124

Bibliography