HAT-P-19

HAT-P-19

Observation data Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation	Andromeda [1]
Right ascension	00h 38m 04.0136s [2]
Declination	+34° 42′ 41.554″ [2]
Apparent magnitude  (V)	12.901 [3]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage	main sequence [2]
Spectral type	K1V [3]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)	−19.61±0.66 [2] km/s
Proper motion (μ)	RA: −26.745(11) mas/yr [2] Dec.: −32.568(10) mas/yr [2]
Parallax (π)	4.9567±0.0137  mas [2]
Distance	658 ± 2  ly (201.7 ± 0.6  pc)
Details [4]
Mass	0.863+0.029 −0.025  M☉
Radius	0.851±0.013  R☉
Luminosity	0.37+0.08 −0.06 [5]   L☉
Surface gravity (log g)	4.514+0.019 −0.017  cgs
Temperature	5049+42 −65  K
Metallicity	0.283+0.081 −0.079
Rotation	14.66±0.03 d [5]
Rotational velocity (v sin i)	0.7±0.5 [5]  km/s
Age	8.8±5.2 [5]   Gyr
Other designations
Gaia DR2 3654266795168165128, 2MASS J00380401+3442416 [6]
Database references
SIMBAD	data

HAT-P-19 is a K-type main-sequence star about 658 light-years away. The star is old yet metal-enriched, having amount of heavy elements 250% of solar abundance. ^[5] A survey in 2012 failed to find any stellar companions to HAT-P-19. ^[7]

Planetary system

In 2010 a transiting hot Saturn-sized planet was detected. ^[3] Its equilibrium temperature is 984±10 K, ^[8] and it is grey in color. ^[9]

The transit-timing variation measurements in 2015 and 2018 did not detect additional planets in the system. ^{[10] [11]}

Size comparison of HAT-P-19 b and Jupiter

The HAT-P-19 planetary system ^{[3] [8]}

Companion (in order from star)	Mass	Semimajor axis (AU)	Orbital period (days)	Eccentricity	Inclination	Radius
b	0.290±0.016  MJ	0.04649±	4.00878236+0.00000050 −0.00000049	0.084±0.041	88.67+0.41 −0.25 °	1.089±0.018  RJ

References

1. Roman, Nancy G. (1987). "Identification of a constellation from a position". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific . 99 (617): 695. Bibcode:1987PASP...99..695R. doi: 10.1086/132034 . Constellation record for this object at VizieR.
2. Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
3. Hartman, J. D.; Bakos, G. Á.; Sato, B.; Torres, G.; Noyes, R. W.; Latham, D. W.; Kovács, G.; Fischer, D. A.; Howard, A. W.; Johnson, J. A.; Marcy, G. W.; Buchhave, L. A.; Füresz, G.; Perumpilly, G.; Béky, B.; Stefanik, R. P.; Sasselov, D. D.; Esquerdo, G. A.; Everett, M.; Csubry, Z.; Lázár, J.; Papp, I.; Sári, P. (2011). "HAT-P-18b and HAT-P-19b: Two Low-density Saturn-mass Planets Transiting Metal-rich K Stars". The Astrophysical Journal. 726 (1): 52. arXiv: 1007.4850 . Bibcode:2011ApJ...726...52H. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/726/1/52.
4. Wang, Xian-Yu; et al. (1 July 2021). "Transiting Exoplanet Monitoring Project (TEMP). VI. The Homogeneous Refinement of System Parameters for 39 Transiting Hot Jupiters with 127 New Light Curves". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 255 (1). 15. arXiv: 2105.14851 . Bibcode:2021ApJS..255...15W. doi: 10.3847/1538-4365/ac0835 . S2CID   235253975.
5. Everett, Mark E.; Howell, Steve B.; Silva, David R.; Szkody, Paula (2013), "Spectroscopy of Faint Kepler Mission Exoplanet Candidate Host Stars", The Astrophysical Journal, 771 (2): 107, arXiv: 1305.0578 , Bibcode:2013ApJ...771..107E, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/771/2/107, S2CID   119270620
6. HAT-P-19 -- Star
7. Ginski, C.; Mugrauer, M.; Seeliger, M.; Eisenbeiss, T. (2012), "A lucky imaging multiplicity study of exoplanet host stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 421 (3): 2498–2509, arXiv: 1202.4586 , Bibcode:2012MNRAS.421.2498G, doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20485.x , S2CID   118573795
8. Basturk, Ozgur; Yalcinkaya, Selcuk; Esmer, Ekrem M.; Tanriverdi, Taner; Keten, Burak (2019), A Holistic and Probabilistic Approach to the Ground-based Data of HAT-P-19 System, arXiv: 1911.07903 , doi: 10.1093/mnras/staa1758 , S2CID   208158330
9. Mallonn, M.; von Essen, C.; Weingrill, J.; Strassmeier, K. G.; Ribas, I.; Carroll, T. A.; Herrero, E.; Granzer, T.; Claret, A.; Schwope, A. (2015), "Transmission spectroscopy of the inflated exo-Saturn HAT-P-19b", Astronomy & Astrophysics, 580: A60, arXiv: 1506.05685 , Bibcode:2015A&A...580A..60M, doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201423778, S2CID   91175943
10. Seeliger, M.; Kitze, M.; Errmann, R.; Richter, S.; Ohlert, J. M.; Chen, W. P.; Guo, J. K.; Göğüş, E.; Güver, T.; Aydın, B.; Mottola, S.; Hellmich, S.; Fernandez, M.; Aceituno, F. J.; Dimitrov, D.; Kjurkchieva, D.; Jensen, E.; Cohen, D.; Kundra, E.; Pribulla, T.; Vaňko, M.; Budaj, J.; Mallonn, M.; Wu, Z.-Y.; Zhou, X.; Raetz, St.; Adam, C.; Schmidt, T. O. B.; Ide, A.; et al. (2015), "Ground-based transit observations of the HAT-P-18, HAT-P-19, HAT-P-27/WASP40 and WASP-21 systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 451 (4): 4060–4072, arXiv: 1508.06215 , doi: 10.1093/mnras/stv1187 , S2CID   56034663
11. MacIejewski, G.; Stangret, M.; Ohlert, J.; Basaran, Ç.S.; MacIejczak, J.; Puciata-Mroczynska, M.; Boulanger, E. (2018), "New transit timing observations for GJ 436 b, HAT-P-3 b, HAT-P-19 b, WASP-3 b, and XO-2 B", Information Bulletin on Variable Stars, 6243 (6243): 1, arXiv: 1808.03306 , Bibcode:2018IBVS.6243....1M, doi:10.22444/IBVS.6243, S2CID   118872603