HD 97413

Last updated
HD 97413
Observation data
Epoch J2000       Equinox J2000
Constellation Centaurus
Right ascension 11h 12m 10.18976s [1]
Declination −46° 16′ 00.3202″ [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)6.27±0.01 [2]
Characteristics
Spectral type A1 V [3]
U−B color index +0.04 [4]
B−V color index +0.15 [4]
Astrometry
Proper motion (μ)RA: −46.711  mas/yr [1]
Dec.: +9.593  mas/yr [1]
Parallax (π)10.1866 ± 0.155  mas [1]
Distance 320 ± 5  ly
(98 ± 1  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)+1.5 [5]
Details
A
Mass 1.94±0.11 [6]   M☉
Radius 2.18+0.05
−0.08 [7]   R☉
Luminosity 19.6 [8]   L☉
Surface gravity (log g)4.07±0.05 [6]   cgs
Temperature 7,800 [8]   K
Metallicity [Fe/H]−0.29 [9]   dex
Other designations
CD−45°6771, CPD−45°5279, GC  15400, HD  97413, HIP  57418, SAO  222635, WDS J11122-4616AB [10]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 97413 is a binary star located in the southern constellation Centaurus. The system has a combined magnitude of 6.27, [2] placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the system is located 320 light years away from the Solar System. [1]

The objects binarity was detected in a Hipparcos survey. The two components can't be distinguished because both stars have an angular separation of 0.01″ . [11] Nevertheless, speckle interferometry revealed the components to have a 2.6 magnitude difference. [12] They are located along a position angle of 250°. [11]

The visible component – HD 97413 A – has a stellar classification of A1 V, indicating that it is an ordinary A-type main-sequence star. It has 1.94 times the mass of the Sun [6] and a radius of 2.18  R☉. [7] It radiates 19.6 times the luminosity of the Sun [8] from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,800  K , [8] giving it a white hue. However, this is not typical for an A1 star. Parameters determined by Gaia's extinction reveal HD 97413 A to have an iron abundance half of the Sun's, [9] making it metal deficient.

Related Research Articles

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HD 101570 is a single star in the southern constellation of Centaurus. It has a yellow hue and is faintly visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.93. The star is located at a distance of approximately 1,080 light years from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +18 km/s. It has an absolute magnitude of −2.24.

HD 98176, also designated as HIP 55133 and rarely 22 G. Centauri, is a solitary, white hued star located in the southern constellation Centaurus. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.44, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, the object is estimated to be 348 light years distant. At its current distance, its brightness is diminished by 0.32 magnitudes due to interstellar dust. Pauzen et al. (2001) lists it as a potential λ Boötis star.

HD 63399 is an orange hued star located in the southern constellation Puppis, the poop deck. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.45, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, the object is estimated to be 445 light years distant. It appears to be receding with a spectroscopic radial velocity of 28.5 km/s. At its current distance, HD 63399 is diminished by 0.29 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

HD 96146 is a binary star located in the southern constellation Antlia. The system has a combined apparent magnitude of 5.41, making it visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft place the pair at a distance of 710 light years with a large margin of error. It is currently receding with a poorly constrained heliocentric radial velocity of 4.7 km/s.

HD 121439, also known as HR 5240, is a solitary, bluish-white hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Apus. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.08, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. The object is located relatively far at a distance of 774 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is receding with a fairly constrained radial velocity of 4 km/s. At its current distance, HD 121439's brightness is diminished by 0.57 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 1</span> First star in the Henry Draper catalogue

HD 1, also known as HIP 422, is the first star catalogued in the Henry Draper Catalogue. It is located in the northern circumpolar constellation Cepheus and has an apparent magnitude of 7.42, making it readily visible in binoculars, but not to the naked eye. The object is located relatively far away at a distance of 1,220 light years but is approaching the Solar System with a spectroscopic radial velocity of −27.3 km/s.

HD 72337, also known as HR 3370, is a solitary, bluish-white hued star located in the southern constellation Volans. With an apparent magnitude of 5.51, it is faintly visible to the unaided eye but only under ideal conditions.

HD 64307, also known as HR 3075, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.35, allowing it to be faintly seen with the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, The object is estimated to be 690 light years distant. It appears to be receding from the Sun, having a heliocentric radial velocity of 34 km/s.

HD 182509, also designated as HR 7370, is an orange hued star located in the southern constellation Telescopium. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.69, making it faintly visible to the naked eye if viewed under ideal conditions. Parallax measurements place the object at a distance of 635 light years. It has a poorly constrained heliocentric radial velocity of −5 km/s, indicating that it is drifting towards the Solar System.

HD 33519, also known as HR 1682, is a probable spectroscopic binary located in the southern circumpolar constellation Mensa. It is one of the stars near the limit of naked eye visibility, having an apparent magnitude of 6.28. The system is relatively far at a distance of 940 light years but is approaching with a heliocentric radial velocity of −2.5 km/s. However, this value is poorly constrained.

HD 34255, also known HR 1720, is a star located in the northern circumpolar constellation Camelopardalis, the giraffe. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.60, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. The object is located relatively far at a distance of about 1.65 kly but is approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −7.7 km/s.

HD 104555, also known as HR 4595, is a star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.02, allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements from Gaia Data Release 3, it is estimated to be 336 light years distant. It appears to be receding from the Solar System, having a heliocentric radial velocity of 17.1 km/s.

HD 31529, also known as HR 1584, is a solitary, orange hued star located in the southern constellation Caelum, the chisel. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.09, making it faintly visible to the naked eye if viewed under ideal conditions. This object is located relatively far at a distance of 932 light years based on parallax measurements from Gaia DR3, but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 28.4 km/s. Eggen (1989) lists it as a member of the old disk population.

HD 115088, also known as HIP 64951, is a star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Chamaeleon. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.33, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the object is estimated to be 412 light years distant. At that distance, its brightness is diminished by 0.37 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 98617</span> Double star in the constellation Chamaeleon

HD 98617, also known HR 4385, is a double star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Chamaeleon. The system has a combined apparent magnitude of 6.35, placing it near the limit for naked eye. The system is located relatively close at a distance of 206 light years but is approaching the Solar System with a fairly constrained radial velocity of −4 km/s. At its current distance, HD 98617 brightness is diminished by 0.29 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HD 40091</span> Star in the constellation Columba

HD 40091, also known as HR 2082, is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Columba, the dove. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.54, making it faintly visible to the naked eye under ideal conditions. Based on parallax measurements from the Gaia spacecraft, the object is estimated to be 501 light years distant. However, it is rapidly receding with a high heliocentric radial velocity of 114 km/s.

HR 8526, also known as HD 212168, is the primary of a triple star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. The star and its companion have apparent magnitudes of 6.12 and 9.36 respectively. The system is located relatively close at a distance of 76 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements, but is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 15 km/s.

HD 191220, also known as HR 7698, is a solitary white hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Octans. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.14, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. The object is located relatively close at a distance of 245 light years based on Gaia DR3 parallax measurements but is slowly receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 0.1 km/s. At its current distance, HD 191220's brightness is diminished by 0.22 magnitudes due to interstellar dust.

HD 59640 is a solitary white hued star located in the southern circumpolar constellation Volans. It has an apparent magnitude of 6.48, placing it near the limit for naked eye visibility. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements place the object at a distance of 262 light years and it is receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 18.4 km/s. At its current distance, HD 59640's brightness is diminished by three tenths of a magnitude due to interstellar dust.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27–L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN   0004-6361.
  3. ↑ Houk, Nancy (1978). Michigan catalogue of two-dimensional spectral types for the HD stars. Bibcode:1978mcts.book.....H.
  4. 1 2 Slawson, Robert W.; Hill, Robert J.; Landstreet, John D. (September 1992). "A homogeneous catalog of new UBV and H-beta photometry of B- and A-type stars in and around the Scorpius-Centaurus OB association". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 82: 117. Bibcode:1992ApJS...82..117S. doi: 10.1086/191711 . eISSN   1538-4365. ISSN   0067-0049.
  5. ↑ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN   1562-6873. ISSN   1063-7737. S2CID   119257644.
  6. 1 2 3 Allende Prieto, C.; Lambert, D. L. (December 1999). "Fundamental parameters of nearby stars from the comparison with evolutionary calculations: masses, radii and effective temperatures". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 352: 555–562. arXiv: astro-ph/9911002 . Bibcode:1999A&A...352..555A. ISSN   0004-6361.
  7. 1 2 Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv: 1905.10694 . Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467 . eISSN   1538-3881.
  8. 1 2 3 4 McDonald, I.; Zijlstra, A. A.; Boyer, M. L. (21 November 2012). "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars: Parameters and IR excesses from Hipparcos". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 427 (1): 343–357. arXiv: 1208.2037 . Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x . eISSN   1365-2966. ISSN   0035-8711.
  9. 1 2 Anders, F.; et al. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 628: A94. arXiv: 1904.11302 . Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935765 . eISSN   1432-0746. ISSN   0004-6361.
  10. ↑ "HD 97413". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved September 10, 2022.
  11. 1 2 Mason, Brian D.; Wycoff, Gary L.; Hartkopf, William I.; Douglass, Geoffrey G.; Worley, Charles E. (December 2001). "The 2001 US Naval Observatory Double Star CD-ROM. I. The Washington Double Star Catalog". The Astronomical Journal. 122 (6): 3466–3471. Bibcode:2001AJ....122.3466M. doi: 10.1086/323920 . ISSN   0004-6256.
  12. ↑ Tokovinin, Andrei; Mason, Brian D.; Mendez, Rene A.; Horch, Elliott P.; Briceño, Cesar (8 July 2019). "Speckle Interferometry at SOAR in 2018". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (1): 48. arXiv: 1905.10436 . Bibcode:2019AJ....158...48T. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab24e4 . eISSN   1538-3881.
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