NGC 5161

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NGC 5161
NGC 5161 legacy dr10.jpg
NGC 5161 with legacy surveys
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
Constellation Centaurus
Right ascension 13h 29m 13.9s [1]
Declination −33° 10 26 [1]
Redshift 2389 ± 3 km/s [1]
Apparent magnitude  (V)12 [1]
Characteristics
Type SA(s)c [1]
Apparent size  (V)5.6 × 2.2 [1]
Other designations
NGC 5161, PGC 47321, IRAS 13264-3255, ESO 383-G4, MCG -05-32-031, UGCA 359, [1]

NGC 5161 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation Centaurus. John Herschel discovered it on 3 June 1836. The galaxy is approximately 100 million light years from Earth.

Contents

Characteristics

The plane of the galactic disk is inclined at an angle of 68° to the line of sight from the Earth. [2] The galaxy has a faint bar which near its ends, were the spiral arms begin, has ansae. The galaxy has two spiral arms which can be followed for more than 180 degrees. The arms are patchy and fragmented [3] and feature small star forming areas visible in H alpha. There is also H alpha emission from the nucleus. [4] In near infrared the bulge appears more pronounced and the outer arms have low surface brightness. [3]

The stellar mass of the galaxy is estimated to be 1010.5 M. [2] In the centre of the galaxy is predicted to lie a supermassive black hole whose mass is estimated to be between 1.2 and 7.2 million solar masses, based on the spiral arm pitch angle. [5]

Supernovae

Two supernovae have been observed in NGC 5161:

Nearby galaxies

NGC 5161 belongs to the NGC 5188 group. Other members of the group include NGC 5188, ESO 382-066, and ESO 383-035. [10]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4666</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Virgo

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 2280</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Canis Major

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7606</span> Galaxy in the constellation Aquarius

NGC 7606 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Aquarius. It is located at a distance of circa 100 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 7606 is about 165,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on September 28, 1785. The galaxy is included in the Herschel 400 Catalogue. It lies 45 arcminutes northeast from psi2 Aquarii. It can be seen with a 4 inch telescope but its visibility is greatly affected by light pollution.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7723</span> Galaxy in the constellation Aquarius

NGC 7723 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Aquarius. It is located at a distance of about 90 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 7723 is about 95,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on November 27, 1785. The galaxy is included in the Herschel 400 Catalogue. It lies 1.5 degrees north-northwest from Omega1 Aquarii. It can be seen with a 4-inch telescope under dark skies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 2835</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Hydra

NGC 2835 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Hydra. It is located at a distance of circa 35 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 2835 is about 65,000 light years across. It was discovered by Wilhelm Tempel on April 13, 1884. NGC 2835 is located only 18.5 degrees from the galactic plane.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3367</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3367 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Leo. It is located at a distance of about 120 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 3367 is about 85,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on March 19, 1784.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 6907</span> Galaxy in the constellation Capricornus

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 753</span> Galaxy in the constellation Andromeda

NGC 753 is a spiral galaxy located 220 million light-years away in the constellation Andromeda. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer by Heinrich d'Arrest on September 16, 1865 and is a member of Abell 262.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7531</span> Galaxy in the constellation Grus

NGC 7531 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Grus. It is located at a distance of about 70 million light-years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 7531 is about 95,000 light years across. It was discovered by John Herschel on September 2, 1836.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7418</span> Galaxy in the constellation Grus

NGC 7418 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Grus. It is located at a distance of circa 60 million light-years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 7418 is about 60,000 light-years across. It was discovered by John Herschel on August 30, 1834.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 2525</span> Galaxy in the constellation Puppis

NGC 2525 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Puppis. It is located at a distance of about 70 million light years from Earth, which, given its apparent dimensions, means that NGC 2525 is about 60,000 light years across. It was discovered by William Herschel on February 23, 1791.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 5161. Retrieved 2007-04-03.
  2. 1 2 Lutz, K A; Kilborn, V A; Koribalski, B S; Catinella, B; Józsa, G I G; Wong, O I; Stevens, A R H; Obreschkow, D; Dénes, H (21 May 2018). "The H ix galaxy survey – II. H i kinematics of H i eXtreme galaxies". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 476 (3): 3744–3780. doi: 10.1093/mnras/sty387 .
  3. 1 2 Eskridge, Paul B.; Frogel, Jay A.; Pogge, Richard W.; Quillen, Alice C.; Berlind, Andreas A.; Davies, Roger L.; DePoy, D. L.; Gilbert, Karoline M.; Houdashelt, Mark L.; Kuchinski, Leslie E.; Ramirez, Solange V.; Sellgren, K.; Stutz, Amelia; Terndrup, Donald M.; Tiede, Glenn P. (November 2002). "Near-Infrared and Optical Morphology of Spiral Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 143 (1): 73–111. arXiv: astro-ph/0206320 . Bibcode:2002ApJS..143...73E. doi:10.1086/342340.
  4. Schmitt, H. R.; Calzetti, D.; Armus, L.; Giavalisco, M.; Heckman, T. M.; Kennicutt, Jr., R. C.; Leitherer, C.; Meurer, G. R. (May 2006). "Multiwavelength Star Formation Indicators: Observations". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 164 (1): 52–80. doi:10.1086/501529.
  5. Davis, Benjamin L.; Berrier, Joel C.; Johns, Lucas; Shields, Douglas W.; Hartley, Matthew T.; Kennefick, Daniel; Kennefick, Julia; Seigar, Marc S.; Lacy, Claud H. S. (20 June 2014). "THE BLACK HOLE MASS FUNCTION DERIVED FROM LOCAL SPIRAL GALAXIES". The Astrophysical Journal. 789 (2): 124. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/789/2/124.
  6. Kowal, C. T.; Sargent, W. L. W.; Huchra, J. (1975). "The 1974 Palomar supernova search". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 87: 401. Bibcode:1975PASP...87..401K. doi: 10.1086/129781 .
  7. "SN 1974B". Transient Name Server. IAU . Retrieved 2 December 2024.
  8. Woodings, S.; Martin, R.; Williams, A.; Suntzeff, N.; Ruiz, M. -T. (1998). "Supernova 1998E in NGC 5161". International Astronomical Union Circular (6817): 1. Bibcode:1998IAUC.6817....1W.
  9. "SN 1998E". Transient Name Server. IAU . Retrieved 2 December 2024.
  10. Makarov, Dmitry; Karachentsev, Igor (21 April 2011). "Galaxy groups and clouds in the local (z~ 0.01) Universe". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 412 (4): 2498–2520. arXiv: 1011.6277 . Bibcode:2011MNRAS.412.2498M. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2010.18071.x. S2CID   119194025 . Retrieved 1 February 2025.