NGC 5474 | |
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![]() Hubble image of NGC 5474. [1] | |
Observation data (J2000 epoch) | |
Constellation | Ursa Major [2] |
Right ascension | 14h 05m 01.6s [3] |
Declination | +53° 39′ 44″ [3] |
Redshift | 273 ± 9 km/s [3] |
Distance | 21.2 ± 2.2 Mly (6.5 ± 0.7 Mpc) [3] |
Apparent magnitude (V) | 11.3 [3] |
Characteristics | |
Type | SA(s)cd pec [3] |
Size | 27,500 ly (8.43 kpc) (estimated) [3] |
Apparent size (V) | 4.8′ × 4.3′ [3] |
Other designations | |
UGC 9013, [3] PGC 50216 [3] |
NGC 5474 is a peculiar dwarf galaxy in the constellation Ursa Major. It is one of several companion galaxies of the Pinwheel Galaxy (M101), a grand-design spiral galaxy. [4] [5] Among the Pinwheel Galaxy's companions, this galaxy is the closest to the Pinwheel Galaxy itself. [4] The gravitational interaction between NGC 5474 and the Pinwheel Galaxy has strongly distorted the former. As a result, the disk is offset relative to the nucleus. [4] [6] The star formation in this galaxy (as traced by hydrogen spectral line emission) is also offset from the nucleus. [6] NGC 5474 shows some signs of a spiral structure. As a result, this galaxy is often classified as a dwarf spiral galaxy, a relatively rare group of dwarf galaxies.