KELT-24

Last updated
KELT-24
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Ursa Major
Right ascension 10h 47m 38.35063s [1]
Declination +71° 39 21.1525 [1]
Characteristics
Evolutionary stage main sequence star
Spectral type F7V
Variable type planetary transit
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−5.54±0.24 [1]  km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: −56.061(17)  mas/yr [1]
Dec.: −34.526(21)  mas/yr [1]
Parallax (π)10.3218 ± 0.0180  mas [1]
Distance 316.0 ± 0.6  ly
(96.9 ± 0.2  pc)
Details
Mass 1.30  M
Radius 1.52  R
Luminosity 0.565  L
Temperature 6415  K
Metallicity [Fe/H]-0.090 Fe  dex
Age 2.8  Gyr
Other designations
MASCARA-3, KELT-24, HD 93148, HIP 52796
Database references
SIMBAD data

KELT-24 (HD 93148, MASCARA-3) is a single star in the constellation Ursa Major at a distance of approximately 316 light-years (about 96.8 parsecs) from Sun. The apparent magnitude of the star is +8.33m. The star's age is estimated to be about 1.6 billion years. [2] [3] [4] As an F-type main-sequence star, it is similar to the Sun, but slightly hotter and more luminous.

Contents

Nomenclature

This star was first catalogued in the Henry Draper Catalogue as HD 93148. The Henry Draper Catalogue gave stars visible to the naked eye in suitable conditions a designation, indicating that this star can be seen with the naked eye. But in 2019, the Multi-site All-Sky Camera and the Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope announced the discovery of the exoplanet KELT-24b/MASCARA-3b around this star. Thus, it is most commonly known as KELT-24, although the star is sometimes catalogued as MASCARA-3.

Characteristics

KELT-24 is a yellow-white star with a spectral class of F5 or F7. Its mass is about 1.4 M, its radius is about 1.555 R, and its luminosity is about 3.466 L. Its effective temperature is about 6437 K.

Planetary system

In 2019, the discovery of the Hot Jupiter type planet KELT-24b/MASCARA-3b was announced by the Multi-site All-Sky CAmeRA and the Kilodegree Extremely Little Telescope. TESS data confirmed that no additional companions are orbiting this star. [5] [6] Since this discovery, the system is now called KELT-24 or MASCARA-3.

The KELT-24 planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b5.18  MJ 0.069695.60.0883.11° 1.272  RJ

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">KELT-9b</span> Hot Jovian exoplanet orbiting KELT-9

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HD 85628 (MASCARA-4) is a binary star system in the constellation of Carina. The host star, HD 85628 A, is an A-type main-sequence star, the primary star of the system, with a hot Jupiter in orbit around it. The secondary star is HD 85628 B, a K-type main-sequence star. Little is known about it.

HD 201585 is a star located in the equatorial constellation Equuleus. It has an apparent magnitude of 8.23, making it readily visible in small telescopes but not to the naked eye. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements imply a distance of 594 light-years and it is currently receding with a heliocentric radial velocity of 14 km/s. At its current distance, HD 201585's brightness is diminished by three-tenths of a magnitudes due to interstellar extinction and it has an absolute magnitude of +1.81. HD 201585 is the star's Henry Draper Catalogue designation. It is also designated as MASCARA-1 meaning that it is the first star observed by the MASCARA exoplanet search program.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv: 2208.00211 . Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/202243940 . S2CID   244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
  2. "KELT-24 | NASA Exoplanet Archive". exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 10 September 2023.
  3. Rodriguez, Joseph E.; Eastman, Jason D.; Zhou, George; Quinn, Samuel N.; Beatty, Thomas G.; Penev, Kaloyan; Johnson, Marshall C.; Cargile, Phillip A.; Latham, David W.; Bieryla, Allyson; Collins, Karen A.; Dressing, Courtney D.; Ciardi, David R.; Relles, Howard M.; Murawski, Gabriel; Nishiumi, Taku; Yonehara, Atsunori; Ishimaru, Ryo; Yoshida, Fumi; Gregorio, Joao; Lund, Michael B.; Stevens, Daniel J.; Stassun, Keivan G.; Gaudi, B. Scott; Colón, Knicole D.; Pepper, Joshua; Narita, Norio; Awiphan, Supachai; Chuanraksasat, Pongpichit; Benni, Paul; Zambelli, Roberto; Garrison, Lehman H.; Wilson, Maurice L.; Cornachione, Matthew A.; Wang, Sharon X.; Labadie-Bartz, Jonathan; Rodríguez, Romy; Siverd, Robert J.; Yao, Xinyu; Bayliss, Daniel; Berlind, Perry; Calkins, Michael L.; Christiansen, Jessie L.; Cohen, David H.; Conti, Dennis M.; Curtis, Ivan A.; Depoy, D. L.; Esquerdo, Gilbert A.; Evans, Phil; Feliz, Dax; Fulton, Benjamin J.; Holoien, Thomas W.-S.; James, David J.; Jayasinghe, Tharindu; Jang-Condell, Hannah; Jensen, Eric L. N.; Johnson, John A.; Joner, Michael D.; Khakpash, Somayeh; Kielkopf, John F.; Kuhn, Rudolf B.; Manner, Mark; Marshall, Jennifer L.; McLeod, Kim K.; McCrady, Nate; Oberst, Thomas E.; Oelkers, Ryan J.; Penny, Matthew T.; Reed, Phillip A.; Sliski, David H.; Shappee, B. J.; Stephens, Denise C.; Stockdale, Chris; Tan, Thiam-Guan; Trueblood, Mark; Trueblood, Pat; Villanueva, Steven; Wittenmyer, Robert A.; Wright, Jason T. (23 October 2019). "KELT-24b: A 5MJ Planet on a 5.6 day Well-aligned Orbit around the Young V = 8.3 F-star HD 93148". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (5): 197. arXiv: 1906.03276 . Bibcode:2019AJ....158..197R. doi: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab4136 . ISSN   1538-3881.
  4. Pillitteri, I.; Colombo, S.; Micela, G.; Wolk, S. J. (1 May 2023). "The X-ray activity of F stars with hot Jupiters: KELT-24 versus WASP-18". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 673: A61. arXiv: 2304.00854 . Bibcode:2023A&A...673A..61P. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202245467. ISSN   0004-6361. S2CID   257913773 . Retrieved 10 September 2023.
  5. Maciejewski, G. (2020), "Search for Planets in Hot Jupiter Systems with Multi-Sector TESS Photometry. I. No Companions in Planetary Systems KELT-18, KELT-23, KELT-24, Qatar-8, WASP-62, WASP-100, WASP-119, and WASP-126", Acta Astronomica, 70 (3): 181, arXiv: 2010.11977 , Bibcode:2020AcA....70..181M, doi:10.32023/0001-5237/70.3.2, S2CID   225061977
  6. "Exoplanet-catalog". Exoplanet Exploration: Planets Beyond our Solar System. Retrieved 10 September 2023.