Heydenius

Last updated

Heydenius
Temporal range: Tertiary
Heydenius-formicinus-adjacent-to-its-worker-ant-host-in-Baltic-amber.jpg
Heydenius formicinus adjacent to its worker ant host in Baltic amber
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Nematoda
Class: Enoplea
Order: Mermithida
Family: Mermithidae
Genus: Heydenius
Taylor, 1935
Species

See text

Heydenius is a collective group genus of fossil mermithid nematodes from the Tertiary period that cannot be placed in extant genera. [1]

Contents

Species

Scientific nameAgeType localityCountry Host Notes
Heydenius antiquus(von Heyden, 1860) Taylor, 1935 Oligocene/Miocene Rhine lignite Flag of Germany.svg  Germany Hesthesis immortua von Heyden, 1862
(Coleoptera, Cerambycidae)
Originally named Mermis antiquavon Heyden, 1860.
Heydenius arachnius Poinar, 2012 [2] Miocene Dominican amber Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic Araneae
Heydenius araneusPoinar, 2000 [3] Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
Araneae, Thomisidae
Heydenius browniiPoinar, 2001 [4] Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
Hemiptera, Achilidae
Heydenius cecidomyaePoinar, 2011 [1] Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
Diptera, Cecidomyiidae
Heydenius dipterophilusPoinar, 2011 [1] Miocene Dominican amber Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic Diptera, Milichiidae
Heydenius dominicusPoinar, 1984 [5] Miocene Dominican amber Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic Culex
(Diptera, Culicidae)
Heydenius formicinusPoinar, 2002 [6] Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
Prenolepis henschei Mayr, 1868
(Hymenoptera, Formicidae)
Heydenius lamprophilusPoinar, 2011 [1] Miocene Dominican amber Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic Coleoptera, Lampyridae
Heydenius matutinus(Menge, 1866) Taylor, 1935 Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
Diptera, Chironomidae Originally named Mermis matutinaMenge, 1866.
Heydenius myrmecophilaPoinar, Lachaud, Castillo & Infante, 2006 [7] Miocene Dominican amber Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic Linepithema
(Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Heydenius neotropicusPoinar, 2011 [1] Miocene Dominican amber Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic Diptera, Chironomidae
Heydenius phasmatophilusPoinar, 2012 [2] Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
Balticophasma
(Phasmatodea: Phasmatidae)
Heydenius podenasaePoinar, 2012 [2] Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
Lepidoptera
Heydenius psychodaePoinar, 2011 [1] Miocene Dominican amber Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic Diptera, Psychodidae
Heydenius quadristriatus(Menge, 1872) Taylor, 1935 Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
UnknownOriginally named Mermis quadristriataMenge, 1872.
Heydenius saprophilusPoinar, 2011 [1] Miocene Dominican amber Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic Diptera, Anisopodidae
Heydenius scatophilusPoinar, 2011 [1] Miocene Dominican amber Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic Diptera, Scatopsidae
Heydenius sciarophilusPoinar, 2011 [1] Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
Diptera, Sciaridae
Heydenius simulphilusPoinar & Currie, 2019 [8] Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
Diptera, Simuliidae
Heydenius tabanaePoinar, 2011 [1] Late Pliocene
(Piacenzian)
Willershausen clay pitFlag of Germany.svg  Germany Tabanus sudeticus Zeller, 1842
(Diptera, Tabanidae)
Heydenius trichorosusPoinar, 2012 [2] Eocene Baltic amber Flag of Russia.svg  Russia
(Flag of Kaliningrad Oblast.svg  Kaliningrad Oblast)
Triaenodes balticus Wichard & Barnard, 2005
(Trichoptera, Leptoceridae)

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Poinar, G. O. (2011). "Appendix I. Taxonomic descriptions of previously known and new fossil nematode taxa". The Evolutionary History of Nematodes: As revealed in stone, amber and mummies. Nematology Monographs and Perspectives. Vol. 9. Brill Publishers. pp. 247–357. doi:10.1163/9789047428664_015. ISBN   9789004175211.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Poinar, G. O. (2012). "New fossil nematodes in Dominican and Baltic amber". Nematology . 14 (4): 483–488. doi:10.1163/156854111X612199. S2CID   86060924.
  3. Poinar, G. O. (2000). "Heydenius araneus n.sp. (Nematoda: Mermithidae), a parasite of a fossil spider, with an examination of helminths from extant spiders (Arachnida: Araneae)". Invertebrate Biology. 119 (4): 388–393. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7410.2000.tb00108.x. JSTOR   3227190.
  4. Poinar, G. O. (2001). "Heydenius brownii sp. n. (Nematoda: Mermithidae) parasitising a planthopper (Homoptera: Achilidae) in Baltic amber". Nematology . 3 (8): 753–757. doi:10.1163/156854101753625263.
  5. Poinar, G. O. (1984). "Heydenius dominicus n. sp. (Nematoda: Mermithidae), a Fossil Parasite from the Dominican Republic". The Journal of Nematology. 16 (4): 371–375. PMC   2618410 . PMID   19294040.
  6. Poinar, G. O. (2002). "First fossil record of nematode parasitism of ants; a 40 million year tale". Parasitology . 125 (5): 457–459. doi:10.1017/S0031182002002287. PMID   12458829. S2CID   41983613.
  7. Poinar, G. O.; Lachaud, J.-P.; Castillo, A.; Infante, F. (2006). "Recent and fossil nematode parasites (Nematoda: Mermithidae) of Neotropical ants". Journal of Invertebrate Pathology . 91 (1): 19–26. doi:10.1016/j.jip.2005.10.003. PMID   16300784.
  8. Poinar, G. O.; Currie, D. C. (2019). "Mermithid nematode (Nematoda: Mermithidae) parasites of a fossil black fly (Diptera: Simuliidae) in Baltic amber". Nematology . 22 (6): 655–658. doi:10.1163/15685411-00003328. S2CID   213239194.