Intelligentsia Coffee & Tea

Last updated

Intelligentsia Coffee
Company type Subsidiary
Industry Restaurants
Founded1995;29 years ago (1995)
Headquarters Chicago, Illinois
Number of locations
13
Key people
Doug Zell and Emily Mange, founders
James McLaughlin, CEO [1]
ProductsCoffee, Tea
Owner JAB Holding Company
Parent JDE Peet's
(2015–present)
Website intelligentsiacoffee.com

Intelligentsia Coffee is an American coffee roasting company and retailer based in Chicago, Illinois. Founded in 1995 by Doug Zell and Emily Mange, Intelligentsia is considered a major representative of third wave coffee. In 2015, Peet's Coffee & Tea (itself part of JAB Holding Company) acquired a majority stake in the company. [2]

Contents

History and locations

Aside from its headquarters at 1850 W. Fulton Street, Intelligentsia has several cafe retail locations throughout the Chicago area. They supply coffee to various Chicago-area cafes and restaurants, as well as other locations in the US and Canada. [3] [4] [5] They generally buy their beans directly from growers in Central America, South America, East Africa, and Ethiopia. [6] They currently[ when? ] operate four gas-powered Ideal Rapid Gothot Roasters at the Chicago Roasting Works. Two 90-kilo roasters and a 23-kilo reside in Chicago and a 40 kilo in Los Angeles. The machines date from the 1950s and were handcrafted from cast-iron and steel in Stuttgart, Germany. [6]

On August 17, 2007, Intelligentsia opened its first store outside of Chicago at Sunset Junction in Silver Lake, a district east of Hollywood in Los Angeles, California. [7] Intelligentsia has opened two additional stores in the Los Angeles area, in Venice and Pasadena. [8] In 2013, Intelligentsia opened its first store in New York City inside The High Line Hotel. [9] The second New York City location opened in June 2014, inside the Urban Outfitters store in Herald Square. This is the first location to offer a full food menu. [10] They also have 2 stores in Boston and one in Austin, Texas. [11] A 2008 decision to stop serving 20-ounce coffee and espresso beverages in stores was met with controversy. Zell stated that the proportions are altered at such large quantities and certain drinks become watered-down, arguing that 20-ounce drinks end up "masking and adulterating the pure, intense flavors we work hard to source, roast and produce. We don't want this to just be a caffeine delivery device." [12]

In 2009 Intelligentsia acquired Ecco Caffè of Santa Rosa, California, and has retained the brand. [13]

In October 2015, it was announced that Peet's Coffee & Tea would buy a majority stake in Intelligentsia Coffee & Tea by the end of the year, as part of an expansion of Peet's into third wave coffee that also involved the acquisition of Stumptown Coffee Roasters. [2] Intelligentsia was expected to continue operating independently, with founders Zell and Mange retaining a role in the company. [14] The announcement came weeks after Intelligentsia had made known that it was seeking a private equity buy-out over $100 million. [14]

In May 2022 employees working in Intelligentsia's Chicago locations and Roasting Works warehouse filed a petition for union representation. [15] In August 2022, employees voted to unionize, and ratified their first collective bargaining agreement in December 2022. [16] [17] They are represented by IBEW 1220, the same branch of IBEW that represents Colectivo Coffee Roasters. [18]

Honors

In 2006, Intelligentsia was included on several local [19] [20] [21] and national [22] [23] [24] best-of lists. One of their baristas also won national and international honors. [25] [26]

It has been winning local best of list recognition from 2000 to 2005. [27] [28] [29] [30] In 2005, the local [31] [32] [33] [34] recognition extended to national [35] recognition. In 2006, Intelligentsia was included on several local [36] and national [37] [38] [39] "best" lists.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barista</span> Person who prepares and serves coffee drinks

A barista is a person, usually a coffeehouse employee, who prepares and serves espresso-based coffee drinks and other beverages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tully's Coffee</span> American specialty coffee brand

Tully's Coffee is an American specialty coffee manufacturing brand owned by Keurig Dr Pepper, which acquired Tully's brand and wholesale business in 2009.

Peet's Coffee is a San Francisco Bay Area-based specialty coffee roaster and retailer owned by JAB Holding Company via JDE Peet's. Founded in 1966 by Alfred Peet in Berkeley, California, Peet's introduced the United States to its darker roasted Arabica coffee in blends including French roast and grades appropriate for espresso drinks. Peet's offers freshly roasted beans, brewed coffee and espresso beverages, as well as bottled cold brew. In 2007, Peet's opened the first LEED Gold Certified roastery in the United States. Peet's coffee is sold in over 14,000 grocery stores across the United States.

Stumptown Coffee Roasters is a coffee roaster and retailer based in Portland, Oregon, United States. The chain's flagship café and roastery opened in 1999. Three other cafes, a roastery and a tasting annex have since opened in Portland, as well as locations in Seattle, New York, and Los Angeles,. Stumptown is owned by Peet's Coffee, which in turn is owned by JAB Holding Company. The company was an early innovator with cold brew coffee in nitro cans and have continued to develop other cold brew product innovations.

Diedrich Coffee was a coffee company based in Irvine, CA. Its first coffee house in Orange County, California was opened in 1972.

Keurig Dr Pepper Inc., formerly Green Mountain Coffee Roasters (1981–2014) and Keurig Green Mountain (2014–2018), is a publicly traded American beverage and coffeemaker conglomerate with headquarters in Burlington, Massachusetts, and Frisco, Texas. Formed in July 2018, with the merger of Keurig Green Mountain and Dr Pepper Snapple Group, Keurig Dr Pepper offers over 125 hot and cold beverages. The company's Canadian business unit subsidiary operates as Keurig Dr Pepper Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alfred Peet</span> Dutch-American businessman

Alfred H. Peet was a Dutch-American entrepreneur and the founder of Peet's Coffee & Tea in Berkeley, California, in 1966. Peet is widely credited with starting the specialty coffee revolution in the US. Among coffee historians, Peet has been called "the Dutchman who taught America how to drink coffee." Peet taught his style of roasting beans to Jerry Baldwin, Zev Siegl and Gordon Bowker, who, with his blessing, took the technique to Seattle and founded Starbucks in 1971. Peet later distanced himself, however, from the Starbucks trio as they experimented with ultra-dark roasts. "Baldwin never learned anything from me," Peet was later quoted as saying.

Third-wave coffee is a movement in coffee marketing emphasizing high quality. Beans are typically sourced from individual farms and are roasted more lightly to bring out their distinctive flavors. Though the term was coined in 1999, the approach originated in the 1970s, with roasters such as the Coffee Connection.

Michael Phillips is a barista who won the United States Barista Championship in Portland, Oregon, in March 2009, while working at Intelligentsia Coffee & Tea in Chicago, IL. He also won the 2010 United States Barista Championship, becoming the second repeat U.S. champion. He has since become the first US Barista to win the World Barista Championship in London, England, in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blue Bottle Coffee</span> American coffee roasting and retailing company

Blue Bottle Coffee, Inc., is a coffee roaster and retailer once headquartered in Oakland, California, United States. In 2017, a majority stake in the company was acquired by Nestlé (68%). It is a major player in third wave coffee. The company focuses on single-origin beans.

Seattle is regarded as a world center for coffee roasting and coffee supply chain management. Related to this, many of the city's inhabitants are coffee enthusiasts; the city is known for its prominent coffee culture and numerous coffeehouses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Union Hand-Roasted Coffee</span> British coffee roasting business

Union Hand-Roasted Coffee is a privately owned British coffee roasting business based in East London, United Kingdom. The company was founded in 2001 by Jeremy Torz and Steven Macatonia. Coffee House says the company "effectively bridges the definitions of independent and mainstream" as they work according to craft principles while still selling their products in supermarkets.

Colectivo Coffee Roasters is a specialty coffee roaster based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Until July 2013, the company was known as Alterra Coffee Roasters. Colectivo roasts its coffee and makes all its food products in Milwaukee and is known nationwide as a wholesale coffee supplier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Counter Culture Coffee</span> American coffee roasting company

Counter Culture Coffee is a Durham, North Carolina based coffee roasting company founded in 1995. It has regional training locations in Asheville, NC; Atlanta; Boston; Charleston, SC; Chicago; Durham, NC; Emeryville, CA; New York City; Philadelphia; and Washington, D.C. Counter Culture training centers provide education in the fundamentals of preparing and serving coffee and serve as classrooms and event spaces. Training centers are not only for vendors of Counter Culture Coffee but are also available to anyone interested in coffee production. Training centers also host competition training, food events with guest chefs, and professional workshops.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heart Coffee Roasters</span> Coffee chain in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

Heart Coffee Roasters is a small specialty coffee roasting company with cafes in Portland, Oregon, United States. It was established in 2009 by Wille and Rebekah Yli-Luoma.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caffè Umbria</span> Coffee shop in Seattle

Caffè Umbria is a coffee roaster based on Seattle, Washington, United States. The chain has been described as "an Italian family business". Caffè Umbria was established by third-generation roaster Emanuele Bizzarri, the son of Umberto.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victrola Coffee Roasters</span> Company based in Seattle, Washington, U.S.

Victrola Coffee Roasters is a coffee roasting company with multiple locations in Seattle, Washington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Public Domain Coffee</span> Coffee shop in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

Public Domain Coffee is a coffee shop in Portland, Oregon. Coffee Bean International opened the cafe in 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Water Avenue Coffee</span> Coffee roaster in Portland, Oregon, U.S.

Water Avenue Coffee is a coffee "micro-roaster" with multiple locations in Portland, Oregon. Matt Milletto is a co-owner.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Storyville Coffee</span> American coffee company

Storyville Coffee is a coffee company operating in the Seattle metropolitan area, in the U.S. state of Washington.

References

  1. https://twitter.com/james_mclaugh [ bare URL ]
  2. 1 2 "Peet's rides coffee's 'third wave' with stake in Intelligentsia". Reuters. October 30, 2015. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
  3. "Hot" Chicago Restaurants get custom blends from Intelligentsia. Archived December 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  4. Intelligentsia in LA Archived October 28, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  5. Wicked Cafe in Vancouver, Canada serves Intelligentsia
  6. 1 2 Shernoff, Leon, "Intelligentsia, more Cedars, Come to Co-op", ever Green, March 2007, Vol. 60, #3.
  7. Scattergood, Amy, "A Lucky Break For Drip Coffee", LA Times, March 14, 2007
  8. "Locations". Intelligentsia Coffee. Retrieved November 18, 2017.
  9. Hancock, Alexander (May 8, 2013). "Intelligentsia's Very First NYC Outpost Is So Open". NY Eater.
  10. Morabito, Greg (June 9, 2014). "Intelligenstia Opens in Herald Square Urban Outfitters". NY Eater.
  11. Chaudhury, Nadia (December 10, 2018). "Chicago Craft Coffee Roaster Intelligentsia Is Opening First Texas Cafe". Austin Eater.
  12. Eng, Monica (July 9, 2008). "Small. Medium. Gone". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved July 9, 2008.
  13. Dicum, Gregory (April 8, 2010). "Small Bay Area Coffee Roasters Spread Out". The New York Times.
  14. 1 2 Galarza, Daniela (October 30, 2015). "Peet's Coffee & Tea Buys Intelligentsia Coffee". Eater. Retrieved October 31, 2015.
  15. "Union sees grounds for organizing at Intelligentsia Coffee". Chicago Sun-Times. May 27, 2022. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
  16. Soglin, Talia (August 8, 2022). "Intelligentsia Coffee workers vote to unionize at five Chicago locations". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  17. Roeder, David (December 16, 2022). "In a local first, workers at Intelligentsia Coffee ratify union contract". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved May 24, 2024.
  18. Cadwalader, Zac (May 31, 2022). "Chicago-Based Workers At Intelligentsia Have Filed To Unionize". Sprudge. Retrieved June 1, 2022.
  19. #2 in Chicago Citysearch Best Coffee category 2006
  20. AOL Cityguide - Best of Chicago 2006 [ permanent dead link ]
  21. Chicago Magazine Best Coffee November 2006 Archived September 27, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  22. 10 great places to get jazzed about great java , USA Today, March 3, 2006.
  23. "Foodandwine.com Best boutique roasters 2006". Archived from the original on September 25, 2006. Retrieved August 16, 2006.
  24. Coffeegeek.com Best Expresso Blend December 18, 2006 Archived January 5, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  25. "ABC U.S. Barista Championship story May 10, 2006". Archived from the original on August 24, 2006. Retrieved December 19, 2006.
  26. U.S. and World Barista Championship results. Archived December 7, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  27. Best Coffee Bar - Citysearch 2000 Archived December 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  28. Best cup of coffee - Citysearch 2001 Archived December 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  29. Best coffee - Citysearch 2002 Archived December 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  30. Best coffee - Citysearch 2004 Archived December 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  31. AOL Cityguide Winner, Best Coffeehouse 2005 Archived October 28, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  32. Best coffee - Citysearch 2005 Archived December 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  33. Chicago Magazine - Best Beans 2005 Archived December 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  34. Newcity Magazine Best place to buy beans and Best place to buy tea leaves Archived October 28, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  35. Best coffeehouse - Playboy April 2005 Archived December 8, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  36. "Best Coffeehouse" by New City Chicago for 2006 Archived October 28, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  37. Zagats 2006 America's Best Beverage Bets (Best Cup of Regular Coffee, Best Espresso, Best Seasonal Coffee or Tea Beverage) Archived December 3, 2006, at the Wayback Machine
  38. Fastcompany.c0m - 12 Best Coffees Archived January 9, 2007, at the Wayback Machine
  39. Roast Magazine - Roaster of the Year for 2007 Archived July 1, 2007, at the Wayback Machine