Isn't It a Pity

Last updated

"Isn't It a Pity"
Isn't It A Pity US picture sleeve.jpg
Single by George Harrison
from the album All Things Must Pass
A-side
Released23 November 1970
Genre Folk rock
Length7:10
Label Apple
Songwriter(s) George Harrison
Producer(s) George Harrison, Phil Spector
George Harrison singles chronology
"My Sweet Lord" / "Isn't It a Pity"
(1970)
"What Is Life"
(1971)
"Isn't It a Pity (Version Two)"
Song by George Harrison
from the album All Things Must Pass
Released27 November 1970
Genre Folk rock
Length4:45
Label Apple
Songwriter(s) George Harrison
Producer(s) George Harrison, Phil Spector

"Isn't It a Pity" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison from his 1970 solo album All Things Must Pass . It appears in two variations there: one the well-known, seven-minute version; the other a reprise, titled "Isn't It a Pity (Version Two)". Harrison wrote the song in 1966, but it was rejected for inclusion on releases by the Beatles. In many countries around the world, the song was also issued on a double A-side single with "My Sweet Lord". In America, Billboard magazine listed it with "My Sweet Lord" when the single topped the Hot 100 chart, while in Canada, "Isn't It a Pity" reached number 1 as the preferred side.

Contents

An anthemic ballad and one of Harrison's most celebrated compositions, "Isn't It a Pity" has been described as the emotional and musical centrepiece of All Things Must Pass [1] and "a poignant reflection on The Beatles' coarse ending". [2] Co-produced by Phil Spector, the recording employs multiple keyboard players, rhythm guitarists and percussionists, as well as orchestral and choral arrangements by John Barham. The track also serves as a showcase for Harrison's slide guitar playing, a technique he introduced with All Things Must Pass. In its long fadeout, the song references the closing refrain of the Beatles' 1968 hit "Hey Jude". Other musicians on the recording include Ringo Starr, Billy Preston, Gary Wright and the band Badfinger, while the reprise version features Eric Clapton on lead guitar.

The song appeared as the closing track on Harrison's career-spanning compilation Let It Roll (2009), and a live version, from his 1991 tour with Clapton, was included on Live in Japan (1992). Clapton and Preston performed the song together at the Concert for George tribute in November 2002. "Isn't It a Pity" has been covered by numerous artists, including Nina Simone, Dana, Matt Monro, Galaxie 500, Cowboy Junkies and Peter Frampton.

Background and composition

While no longer the "really tight" social unit they had been throughout the chaos of Beatlemania [3] – or the "four-headed monster", as Mick Jagger famously called them [4] [5] – the individual Beatles were still bonded by genuine friendship during their final, troubled years as a band, [6] even if it was now more of a case of being locked together at a deep psychological level after such a sustained period of heightened experience. [7] Eric Clapton has described this bond as being just like that of a typical family, "with all the difficulties that entails". [8] When the band finally split, in April 1970 – a "terrible surprise" for the outside world, in the words of author Mark Hertsgaard, "like the sudden death of a beloved young uncle" [9] – even the traditionally most disillusioned Beatle, George Harrison, suffered a mild bereavement. [10]

He knew he had something special there and he wasn't covered with a blanket anymore. You see, George played me a bunch of songs when he was with me [in December 1969], and I kept saying, "Why aren't some of these on those Beatles records, George?" … I didn't think he had much to develop – he was ready. [11]

– Musician Delaney Bramlett, 2003

Towards the end of May that year, among the dozens of tracks that would be considered for his All Things Must Pass triple album, Harrison returned to several unused songs that he had written in the late 1960s. [12] Dating from 1966, [13] "Isn't It a Pity" had most recently been rejected by the Beatles during the January 1969 Get Back sessions that resulted in their final album, Let It Be . [14] [15] According to EMI engineer Geoff Emerick, Harrison had offered it for inclusion on 1967's Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band , while Beatles biographer Mark Lewisohn has stated that it was first presented during sessions for the previous year's Revolver . [16] In a taped conversation from the January 1969 Get Back sessions, Harrison reminds John Lennon that he had vetoed "Isn't It a Pity" three years before; Harrison also says he considered offering the song to Frank Sinatra. [17] [nb 1] In addition, Harrison had hoped to record "Isn't It a Pity" for the band's 1968 double album The Beatles (also known as the "White Album"). [19] [20]

Despite its relative antiquity by 1970, the song's lyrics lent themselves well to the themes of spiritual salvation and friendship that define All Things Must Pass, [21] [22] being consistent with the karmic subject matter of much of the album. [23] In his 1980 autobiography, Harrison explains: "'Isn't It a Pity' is about whenever a relationship hits a down point ... It was a chance to realise that if I felt somebody had let me down, then there's a good chance I was letting someone else down." [24] His lyrics adopt a nonjudgmental tone throughout: [25]

Isn't it a pity, isn't it a shame
How we break each other's hearts, and cause each other pain
How we take each other's love without thinking any more
Forgetting to give back, now isn't it a pity.

According to musicologist and critic Wilfrid Mellers, writing in 1973, [26] "Isn't It a Pity" blends the three song types embraced by Harrison as a solo artist – love song, rock song and hymn. He viewed it as the "key-song" on Harrison's post-Beatles debut solo album. [27]

Author Ian Inglis refers to its "surprisingly complex" lyrics, which in one sense can be seen as a personal observation on a "failed love affair" yet at the same time serve as a comment on "the universal love for, and among, humankind". [28] This theme had featured in previous Harrison songs such as "Within You Without You" and "While My Guitar Gently Weeps" and would remain prominent in many of his subsequent compositions. [29] The same parallels regarding the universality of love in Harrison's work have been recognised by Dale Allison, author of the first "spiritual biography" on the ex-Beatle; "When George asks, 'Isn't It A Pity?'," Allison writes, "the scope of his question is vast: it embraces almost everything." [30]

Speaking to Billboard editor-in-chief Timothy White in 2000, Harrison said of "Isn't It a Pity": "It's just an observation of how society and myself were or are. We take each other for granted – and forget to give back. That was really all it was about." [31]

Recording

Two contrasting versions of the song were recorded in London in mid 1970 during the sessions for All Things Must Pass, [32] [33] both of which were intended for release from the outset. [34] According to Harrison, after recording the first version, he decided he was unhappy with it, [33] and the second version came about by chance "weeks later", when one of the backing musicians began playing the song during a session. [35] [36] The so-called "Isn't It a Pity (Version Two)" is noticeably slower than the better known, seven-minute "epic" reading of the song. [37] Eric Clapton's lead guitar fills, phased piano from Tony Ashton, and John Barham-arranged woodwinds dominate Version Two, [37] which is also more in keeping with the Beatles' earlier attempts on the track; as with "Ballad of Sir Frankie Crisp", it features extensive use of the Leslie speaker sound so familiar from the band's Abbey Road album. [38]

The first version of "Isn't It a Pity" betrays the influence of co-producer Phil Spector more so than Version Two. [37] [38] It is also the most extreme example of Harrison's stated intention to allow some of the songs on All Things Must Pass to run longer and feature instrumentation to a greater degree than had been possible within the confines of the more pop-oriented Beatles approach to recording. [22] [nb 2] "Isn't It a Pity" (Version One, in its All Things Must Pass context) starts small and builds, [40] and reflects Harrison and Barham's interest in incorporating orchestration into the album's rock sound. [41] Barham stayed at Harrison's home, Friar Park, and created the scores for "Isn't It a Pity" and other songs from melodies that Harrison sang or played to him on piano or guitar. [42] [nb 3]

Studio Two at Abbey Road Studios (formerly EMI Studios) in London Abbeyroadtomswain.jpg
Studio Two at Abbey Road Studios (formerly EMI Studios) in London

Taping of the basic track took place at EMI Studios (now Abbey Road Studios) on 2 June. [44] [45] According to Spector's comments regarding Harrison's early mixes, the orchestral arrangement was not added until late August at the earliest. [34] [nb 4] The first slide-guitar break on the released recording uses a near-identical melody to the one Harrison had vocalised when playing the song for the other Beatles on 26 January 1969 [44] – reflecting a quality admired by Elton John in the latter's 2002 tribute to Harrison: "All his solos are very melodic – you can almost sing his solos." [49] "Isn't It a Pity" provided a showcase for Harrison's newly adopted slide guitar style, which incorporated aspects of Indian music, particularly in its evocation of a sarod, [50] and the Western blues tradition. [51] Inglis writes that the effect of Harrison's "elaborate patterns" on slide guitar is to "counterbalance the underlying atmosphere of pessimism with shafts of beauty", similar to the "notes of light and dark" provided by Pete Drake's pedal steel on the song "All Things Must Pass". [52] Author Simon Leng comments on the similarity of Harrison and Barham's combined musical counterbalance in the first instrumental break with elements of Indian raga, in the number of swaras (tones) in both ascending and descending scales. He writes, "the song becomes a balancing act between a celebration of life (slide guitar and choir) and introspection (the orchestra and underlying harmony)." [53]

What makes it ... is the way Spector's magisterial strings and horns meld with Harrison's slide guitar. Everything proceeds with deliberate slowness, building to a hypnotic climax of almost cosmic grandeur. Falsetto voices singing, "What a pity", are countered by otherworldly "omms" ... as if intoned by the transparent faces of solemn, planet-sized gods. [54]

– Music historian Andrew Grant Jackson

Now in the key of G (two semitones down from the Get Back performance), "Isn't It a Pity" begins with a two-note pedal point provided by layers of keyboards and acoustic guitars. [25] Only at the one-minute mark, at the start of verse two, does the rhythm section come in, after which the instruments begin to "break out of their metronomic straitjacket to attain an almost ecstatic release", as Beatles Forever author Nicholas Schaffner put it in 1977. [55] The "balmy" slide guitar passage, supported by Barham's string section, [25] follows this second verse, and from that point on – around 2:38 – the same, circular chord structure continues for the remaining four-and-a-half minutes of the song. [29] [40] The long coda sees what Schaffner termed the "pseudo-symphonic tension" burst into a frenzy of brass and timpani, further slide guitar soloing, and the "What a pity" mantra joined by "Hey Jude"-style "Na-na-na-na" chorus. [25] [55] This section is underpinned by a droning "om"-like vocal refrain [54] and a descending three-note horn motif. [53]

Rolling Stone 's reviewer later termed All Things Must Pass "the music of mountain tops and vast horizons". [56] "Isn't It a Pity" featured the largest line-up of musicians found on the album – including three or four keyboard players, a trio of extra rhythm guitarists, the orchestral strings, brass and tympani, and a male choir. [57] [58] The use of multiple acoustic guitars and pianos playing the same parts was a characteristic of Spector's Wall of Sound production aesthetic. [59] Harrison's former bandmate Ringo Starr and two musicians with well-established links to the Beatles, Klaus Voormann and Billy Preston, were among the participants. [25] Preston later said he had reservations about Spector's preference for having several keyboard players play the same chords in different octaves, to strengthen the sound, but "with George's stuff it was perfect." [60]

Having suffered in the Beatles at McCartney's habit of dictating how each musician should play, Harrison allowed the contributors to All Things Must Pass the freedom to express themselves in their playing. [61] Badfinger guitarist Joey Molland said that Harrison directed the sessions, [62] and was unassuming and patient: "He'd come over to us, bring the guitar over and say, 'Okay, this is "Isn't It a Pity".' He'd go through the song with us once or twice, and show us the changes; you know George used all those diminished chords. We'd learn as we went along, and generally after two times through the song we had a really good idea of how it went." [63]

Harrison played multiple guitars on the recording, [44] while three members of Badfinger provided the ambient acoustic guitars typical of Spector's Wall of Sound. [55] Discussing the sounds revealed in their 2020 remix of the album, Paul Hicks and Dhani Harrison comment on the presence of Moog synthesizer parts on "Isn't It a Pity", including a pattern that provides a counterpoint to the massed backing vocals and a high-register line that Hicks says is easily mistaken for "the top end of some guitar fuzz". [64]

To accompany his and Badfinger's acoustic guitars on some All Things Must Pass tracks, Harrison invited Peter Frampton to the sessions. [65] According to author Bruce Spizer, Frampton may have been among the rhythm guitarists on "Isn't It a Pity". [44] [nb 5] Pianist Gary Wright, who went to collaborate regularly with Harrison over the subsequent decades, [68] [69] recalls the session for "Isn't It a Pity" as being his first with Harrison. [70] [71] Bobby Whitlock, the other main keyboard player on All Things Must Pass, with Wright, [72] recalls playing a "phase-shifted pump organ, or harmonium" on the track. [73] Maurice Gibb, Starr's Highgate neighbour at the time, [74] claimed to have played piano on the song. [75] [nb 6] Badfinger drummer Mike Gibbins played tambourine, and Spizer lists other, "unknown percussionists". [44] According to Gibbins, he and Alan White played most of the percussion parts on the album, "switch[ing] on tambourine, sticks, bells, maracas ... whatever was needed". [77] [nb 7]

Release

Originally, the intention had been to release "Isn't It a Pity" as the lead single from All Things Must Pass in October 1970. [45] [34] Following the Beatles' disbandment, much of Apple Records' promotional decision-making was made in New York. [80] Allan Steckler, who ran the US operation under Apple manager Allen Klein, [81] was "stunned" by the quality of Harrison's material and identified "Isn't It a Pity", "My Sweet Lord" and "What Is Life" as the album's three hit singles. [82] [nb 8] Spector later said he insisted that "My Sweet Lord" was the most obvious choice, and he had to push Harrison and "his manager" on this point. [83] The seven-minute "Isn't It a Pity" was therefore issued as a double A-side with "My Sweet Lord" on 23 November in the United States (as Apple 2995), four days before the album's release there. [84] [85] Reflecting the equal status of the two tracks, both sides of the single's picture sleeve featured the same Barry Feinstein-shot photo of Harrison, the only differences being the song title below Harrison's name and the fact that the green Apple Records logo and catalogue number appeared only on the side for "My Sweet Lord". [86]

The single was phenomenally successful in North America, and around the world. [55] [87] [88] Both songs were listed at number 1 on America's Billboard Hot 100 chart, [89] for four weeks starting on 26 December. [90] [91] On the Cash Box chart, which listed single sides separately, it peaked at number 46. [92] In Canada, "Isn't It a Pity" was the lead side when the single topped the RPM 100 chart for five weeks, through to mid January 1971. [93]

"Isn't It a Pity" was issued on All Things Must Pass as the final track on side one of the triple LP, providing, in biographer Elliot Huntley's words, an "elegiac, plaintive song of reconciliation" after the angry "Wah-Wah". [40] Author Robert Rodriguez writes of the public's perception of "Isn't It a Pity": "All Things Must Pass was replete with songs that could easily be interpreted as commentary on the Beatles' breakup; though this particular song predated the events of 1969–1970, the subtext [wasn't] diminished in the least." [94] "Isn't It a Pity (Version Two)" appeared as the penultimate track on side four of the original three-record set, [95] thus serving as what Rodriguez terms "a bookend to a nearly completed journey". [96] [nb 9] The single and the album surprised the music industry and elevated Harrison beyond Lennon and McCartney in the period following the Beatles' break-up. [98]

Critical reception

Ben Gerson of Rolling Stone deemed All Things Must Pass "both an intensely personal statement and a grandiose gesture, a triumph over artistic modesty" [99] and referenced the three-record set as an "extravaganza of piety and sacrifice and joy, whose sheer magnitude and ambition may dub it the War and Peace of rock 'n' roll". [100] [101] Gerson also lauded the album's production [101] [102] and described "Isn't It a Pity" as a "lament ... whose beginning is the broken thirds of John's 'I Am the Walrus' and whose end is the decadent, exultant last half of Paul's 'Hey Jude'". [99] The NME 's Alan Smith described it as a track that "catches the mood of aching tolerance of pain, which Harrison can do so well" and a ballad that "will stand out from the album with the passing of the years". [103]

While reviewing the song's pairing with "My Sweet Lord", Billboard magazine wrote of a "powerhouse two-sided winner" with "equally potent lyric lines and infectious rhythms". [104] Cash Box said that Harrison was making his single debut "in a grand manner with two towering sides", of which "Isn't It a Pity" was the "more impressive" and "a giant-sized chant in the 'Hey Jude' manner". [105] Mike Gormley of the Detroit Free Press wrote that the two sides typified the "drifting feeling" evoked by the album, which he described as "a beautiful, very deep set of songs" with lyrics that impart "a lot but aren't fancy". [106]

Led by the single, All Things Must Pass encouraged widespread recognition of Harrison as a solo artist [107] and revised views of the nature of the Beatles' creative leadership. [108] Among these writers, [109] Don Heckman of The New York Times predicted that "My Sweet Lord" / "Isn't It a Pity" would soon top the US charts, and he outlined his "complex" reaction to being presented with a sequence of Harrison songs for the first time: "amazement at the range of Harrison's talents; fascination at the effects of Phil Spector's participation as the album's producer; curiosity about the many messages that waft through the Harrison songs". Heckman added that "The spirit of the Beatles is everpresent" although he also rued that some of the tracks were "too heavily [orchestrated] ... and close with long, long repeated melodic patterns that have become de rigueur for many rock groups since the success of 'Hey Jude'". [110] [nb 10]

In a 1973 appreciation of Harrison's solo career, for Melody Maker , Martyn Sutton said Harrison had shown himself to be the most mature and capable ex-Beatle with All Things Must Pass and the 1971 Concert for Bangladesh. He paired "Isn't It a Pity" with "Something" as ballads that were the equal of McCartney songs such as "Yesterday" and "The Long and Winding Road". [112]

Subsequent releases and live performances

Despite its commercial success, "Isn't It a Pity" was omitted from EMI/Capitol's album The Best of George Harrison in November 1976. [113] Ignoring Harrison's suggestions for the track listing, [114] the company gave over half of the compilation to his songs with the Beatles. [115] [116] In 2009, it appeared as the closing track of Let It Roll: Songs by George Harrison , [117] a compilation that his widow, Olivia Harrison, said was a way to expunge the 1976 album. [118] A demo version of the song, recorded during the Get Back sessions, was made available on Let It Roll as an iTunes Store exclusive. [119]

In Martin Scorsese's 2011 documentary George Harrison: Living in the Material World , "Isn't It a Pity" plays over a scene covering the failure of Harrison's marriage to Pattie Boyd and her beginning a relationship with Clapton. [120] The scene is accompanied by Boyd, reading from her autobiography Wonderful Today , [121] describing the night when Clapton told Harrison of his love for her. [122] [nb 11]

Harrison performed "Isn't It a Pity" throughout his December 1991 Japanese tour with Eric Clapton, [124] his second and last concert tour as a solo artist. [125] [126] Keyboardist Chuck Leavell recalled it as a highpoint of the shows, saying: "The lyrics are just a great comment, anyway; but in performance the song had a wonderful way of building throughout its course, culminating in the crescendo at the end. At this point I always looked out at the audience to see their faces and could see how visibly moved they were by that song in particular." [127] Harrison played acoustic guitar on the song and allowed Clapton and Andy Fairweather Low to re-create his lead parts from the 1970 recording; Leng finds this surprising and regrettable, given that "Isn't It a Pity" is one of Harrison's "most famous guitar tracks". [128] A live version from the tour appears on the 1992 album Live in Japan . [129]

The 50th anniversary edition of All Things Must Pass includes Harrison's solo performance of "Isn't It a Pity" from the 26 May 1970 "day one demos" session; [130] a portion of take 14, from 2 June, in which Harrison alters the lyrics to reflect his impatience at the number of takes attempted that day; and take 27, from 3 June. [131] [nb 12] In his review of the super deluxe box set, Tom Pinnock of Uncut welcomed the new mix of the original album, citing the clarity afforded the "acoustic guitar picking, timpani rolls and low, buzzing synth" on "Isn't It a Pity". [133]

Retrospective assessments and legacy

[All Things Must Pass] roars. Some songs feature two drummers, two bassists, two piano players, several guitarists, a horn section and a full string orchestra. Even at their most grandiloquent, the Beatles never dared construct as colossal a sound as that heard on ballads like "Isn't It a Pity" ... [134]

– Music critic Jody Rosen, 2001

"Isn't It a Pity" remains one of Harrison's most popular songs. [135] AllMusic's Matthew Greenwald calls it "deeply moving and powerful", [23] while in their book on the solo Beatles' recording history, Eight Arms to Hold You, Chip Madinger and Mark Easter write: "If any George Harrison song can be called 'majestic', 'Isn't It a Pity' would be the one." [34] In his book 1,000 Recordings to Hear Before You Die , Tom Moon names it as one of the album's three "key tracks", saying that with All Things Must Pass, Harrison approached the Beatles' ignominious break-up philosophically and thereby "attains (and sustains) a state of radiant grace". [136]

Simon Leng recognises the song as musically "sumptuous" and praises Harrison's melody and "unique" use of notes beyond the key signature, as well as John Barham's "evocative, suspended orchestration". [53] He pairs it with Harrison's 1968 Wonderwall Music instrumental "Wonderwall to Be Here" as the piece that best "captures the depth of the musical understanding" between Harrison and Barham, who had shared a fascination for Indian classical music since 1966. [137] According to Leng, "Isn't It a Pity" is the "pivotal song" and the "essence" of All Things Must Pass, encapsulating the album's struggle between "gospel ecstasy and the failure of human relationships". [1] [nb 13]

Writing in the late 1970s, Nicholas Schaffner commented on the song's "towering simplicity" and the "endlessly repetitive fade-out that somehow manages to be hypnotic instead of boring". Schaffner said that whereas Spector had usually applied his Wall of Sound to "throwaways" such as "Da Doo Ron Ron", he was "at last working with a talent comparable with his own. The producer's cosmic sound proved a perfect complement to the artist's cosmic vision." [55] Several other writers have remarked on the significance of "Isn't It a Pity" in the context of the Beatles' break-up, [2] [29] [140] [141] starting with the track's running time of 7:10, just a second under "Hey Jude". [22] [55] Peter Doggett considers the song to be a "remarkably non-judgemental commentary on the disintegration of the Beatles' spirit"; [142] Leng concludes: "Ever bittersweet, 'Isn't It a Pity' records the last dying echoes of the Beatles." [53]

He was now writing furiously [by 1968], great things like "Isn't It a Pity" ... You gotta remember that we made albums that were 40 minutes long. And John and I were writing' some ... (pauses) ... good stuff. And Ringo had to have a track ... I think what George did within the Beatles was phenomenal, so I think you kinda have to leave it there. [20]

– Paul McCartney, 2011

Elliot Huntley rues the song's enforced period in hibernation, saying: "[It] simply beggars belief that the track was rejected by Martin, Lennon and McCartney – three men whose reputations rested on their ability to spot a good tune when they heard one." [143] Huntley views "Isn't It a Pity" as worthy of "fully fledged standard" status, with Barham's "soaring" strings and Harrison's "sublime" slide guitar combining to take the song "into the heavens, where it stays". [40] Writing for Q magazine in 2002, John Harris said that All Things Must Pass was "by some distance, the best Beatles solo album" and the "widescreen sound" used by Harrison and Spector on tracks such as "Isn't It a Pity" had since been "echoed in the work of such Beatles fans as ELO and Oasis". [144] [nb 14] Music historian Andrew Grant Jackson credits its droning backing vocal arrangement as the inspiration for "generations of indie rockers", especially producer Mitch Easter in his work on "Pilgrimage" and other songs from R.E.M.'s 1983 album Murmur . [54] [nb 15] Will Hodgkinson of The Times describes "Isn't It a Pity" as "simply one of the best songs in history" while commenting that, at its best, Harrison's music "displayed an unobtrusive kind of wisdom and real emotional maturity". [147]

During his promotion for the 30th anniversary reissue of All Things Must Pass in 2001, Harrison named the song among his three favourite tracks on the album, [148] along with "Run of the Mill" and "Awaiting on You All". [149] [150] In 2010, AOL Radio listeners voted "Isn't It a Pity" seventh in a poll to find the ten best post-Beatles George Harrison songs. [151] [152] Eric Clapton [153] and Tom Petty each named "Isn't It a Pity" among their favourite two Harrison compositions, Petty calling it "a masterpiece". [154] Chris Martin of Coldplay said his band's 2002 song "The Scientist" came about when he was trying to play "Isn't It a Pity" on a piano. [155]

"Isn't It a Pity" is featured in Bruce Pollock's 2005 book The 7,500 Most Important Songs of 1944–2000. [156] In 2013, the Netherlands' Radio 2 programme Het Theater van het Sentiment listed the song at number 1 (ahead of Lennon's "Imagine") in its "Top 40 Songs by Year" for 1971.[ citation needed ] In 2019, financial commentator J. Mulraj of The Hindu wrote that, in an international climate of distrust fostered by the Military–industrial complex, oil prices and irresponsible banking practices, "World leaders should listen to George Harrison's song." [157]

The song is featured in the 2023 holiday video Fuzzy Feelings of the technology cooperation Apple Inc. [158] [159]

Cover versions and tributes

Many artists have covered "Isn't It a Pity". [160] It was one of the songs that mainstream balladeers rushed to record as a result of All Things Must Pass' popularity. [161] [162] In 1971, Matt Monro released it as a single, in an attempt to repeat the commercial success he had enjoyed with his recording of the Beatles' "Yesterday". [163] Ireland's Eurovision Song Contest 1970 winner, Dana, recorded a rendition that author Alan Clayson views as "more poignant" than Harrison's or Monro's, given the political upheaval gripping Ulster at the time. [162]

Nina Simone's eleven-minute reworking of "Isn't It a Pity" was released on her 1972 album Emergency Ward! , a statement on the Vietnam War which also includes a cover of "My Sweet Lord". [164] A six-minute version of "Isn't It a Pity" was issued on the 51-track compilation The Essential Nina Simone in 1993. [165] Jayson Greene of Pitchfork writes that Simone's reading "turns the song into a small dead planet with herself as the only inhabitant", and he cites this as an example of how Harrison's songwriting appealed to soul and jazz artists and invited fresh interpretations. [166] [nb 16] In his autobiography, Harrison says he was influenced by Simone's treatment of "Isn't It a Pity" when he came to record his song "The Answer's at the End" in 1975. [168] [169]

Galaxie 500 covered the song on their On Fire album in 1989. Uncut highlighted the track as a "radiant take" from the band's "career-defining album". [170] Cowboy Junkies performed "Isn't It a Pity" on tour in 2004 and it was one of two songs that informed their subsequent album Early 21st Century Blues , the theme of which they described as "war, violence, fear, greed, ignorance, or loss". [171] [172] Pitchfork's Mark Richardson was unimpressed with their recording; he cited it as an example of the band's weakness in interpretation, saying it was a "plodding take" relative to Galaxie 500's "untethered" version. [173]

At the Concert for George on 29 November 2002, a year to the day after Harrison's death, Eric Clapton and Billy Preston performed the song backed by a large band that included Harrison's son Dhani and former ELO leader Jeff Lynne. [174] In Rodriguez's description, Preston's passionate performance "nearly stole the show" at the all-star event. [175] Jay Bennett and Edward Burch recorded it for Songs from the Material World: A Tribute to George Harrison , [151] a multi-artist compilation released in February 2003. [176] A version by Jonathan Wilson and Graham Nash appeared on Harrison Covered, [177] a tribute CD accompanying the November 2011 issue of Mojo and coinciding with the release of Scorsese's Living in the Material World documentary. [178] [nb 17] Annie Lennox performed "Isn't It a Pity" after receiving the George Harrison Global Citizen Award, as part of the annual Global Citizen awards, on 19 September 2017 in New York. She was accompanied by Dhani Harrison on acoustic guitar. [181]

On 16 April 2021, Peter Frampton released a recording of the song in advance of his album of guitar-based instrumental covers, Frampton Forgets the Words . [182] [183] Frampton said "that one is what I enjoyed doing the most" on his new album, [66] and he had "never forgotten" hearing "Isn't It a Pity" in the studio in 1970. [184] The video for the track opens with footage from Frampton's farewell US tour, [184] which he undertook in the knowledge that the degenerative effects of his inclusion body myositis (IBM) would limit his ability to play in the coming years; [185] it then shows him acclimatising to life under lockdown with the cancellation of his 2020 concert itinerary, struggling with boredom at home, and Zooming with family members. [182] David Gill of Riff Magazine writes that Frampton's expressive playing conveys "the song's equal measure of sadness and hope", and he considers it a poignant selection, given that the closure of music venues due to the pandemic has overlapped with Frampton's potential final years as a live performer. [186]

Personnel

According to Simon Leng (except where noted), the musicians who performed on the two All Things Must Pass versions of "Isn't It a Pity" are believed to be as follows. [25]

Chart positions

Chart (1970–71)Peak
position
Canadian RPM 100 Singles Chart [93] 1
US Billboard Hot 100 [89] 1
US Cash Box Top 100 [92] 46

Notes

  1. Harrison had recently met Sinatra in Los Angeles while working there with Apple signing Jackie Lomax. [18]
  2. In author Mark Ribowsky's view, All Things Must Pass was a "converging of two studio fanatics", and Harrison and Spector "could not have been better tailored to each another". [39]
  3. Barham says that, for inspiration, Harrison also played him Spector productions such as Checkmates, Ltd.'s "Proud Mary". Barham adds: "We were very impressed – I'd never heard a sound like that before, and that was the kind George wanted." [43]
  4. While Spector's presence ensured a Wall of Sound aspect on some of the basic tracks on All Things Must Pass, his reliance on alcohol made him an unpredictable co-producer. [46] Harrison was left to work on most of the overdubs without Spector's input. [47] [48]
  5. Frampton says that the basic track had already been made when he first participated in the All Things Must Pass sessions and it was the first recording he heard when he arrived at the studio. [66] Frampton subsequently overdubbed further acoustic guitar parts, with Harrison, on several of the album's songs, however, [65] in accordance with Spector's wish for "more acoustics, more acoustics!'" [67]
  6. In his 2014 autobiography, Dream Weaver, Wright lists Starr, Clapton, Preston, Voormann, the members of Badfinger, and Jim Gordon as the musicians present at the start of the session. [76]
  7. White, who was credited with drums and percussion on All Things Must Pass, [78] has said that he played drums on "Isn't It a Pity". [79]
  8. Harrison was taken aback at Steckler's enthusiasm with All Things Must Pass. Harrison responded: "Do you really mean it? You know, they [the Beatles] wouldn't let me release most of these." [82]
  9. The third LP was intended as a "free" disc to justify the high retail price of the set. [58] Titled Apple Jam , it contained Harrison's birthday greeting to Lennon, titled "It's Johnny's Birthday", and instrumental jams recorded during the All Things Must Pass sessions. [38] [97]
  10. According to author Alan Clayson, for "Joe Average" listeners at the time, the extended fadeouts on tracks such as "Isn't It a Pity" either sent them into a "mantric (or stoned) trance" or engendered a feeling of "How much longer?" [111]
  11. According to Boyd's account, the episode took place at a party in late 1970, when Harrison joined them there after a recording session. [123]
  12. In take 14, he sings: "Isn't it so shitty, isn't it a pain / How we do so many takes? Now we're doing it again." [132]
  13. Leng says that "Version Two" lacks the "uplifting gospel sway" and "saving epiphany", however, and the album would have been better served with the inclusion of one of the tracks that subsequently became available on bootlegs from the sessions. [138] In his album review for Rough Guides, Chris Ingham views the second version as "pointless". [139]
  14. In a review for Mojo in 2011, Harris highlights the song on one of the few "truly essential" solo albums by a former Beatle, saying: "The faster songs (eg Wah Wah) are delightful; the slowies (Isn't It A Pity, Beware Of Darkness) simply jaw-dropping." [145]
  15. Jackson also remarks on the irony of Harrison's song, with its lavish orchestral arrangement, slide guitar commentary and vocal chorus, competing for length with "Hey Jude", a track on which McCartney had rejected Harrison's ideas for guitar embellishment. [146]
  16. Jazz guitarist Joel Harrison included "Isn't It a Pity" on his album Harrison on Harrison: Jazz Explanations of George Harrison , released in October 2005. [167]
  17. The Black Rider performed the song at the George Fest tribute concert, [179] organised by Dhani Harrison and held at the Fonda Theatre in Los Angeles in September 2014. [180]

Related Research Articles

<i>All Things Must Pass</i> 1970 studio album by George Harrison

All Things Must Pass is the third studio album by English rock musician George Harrison. Released as a triple album in November 1970, it was Harrison's first solo work after the break-up of the Beatles in April that year. It includes the hit singles "My Sweet Lord" and "What Is Life", as well as songs such as "Isn't It a Pity" and the title track that had been overlooked for inclusion on releases by the Beatles. The album reflects the influence of Harrison's musical activities with artists such as Bob Dylan, the Band, Delaney & Bonnie and Friends and Billy Preston during 1968–70, and his growth as an artist beyond his supporting role to former bandmates John Lennon and Paul McCartney. All Things Must Pass introduced Harrison's signature slide guitar sound and the spiritual themes present throughout his subsequent solo work. The original vinyl release consisted of two LPs of songs and a third disc of informal jams titled Apple Jam. Several commentators interpret Barry Feinstein's album cover photo, showing Harrison surrounded by four garden gnomes, as a statement on his independence from the Beatles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">My Sweet Lord</span> 1970 song by George Harrison

"My Sweet Lord" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released in November 1970 on his triple album All Things Must Pass. It was also released as a single, Harrison's first as a solo artist, and topped charts worldwide; it was the biggest-selling single of 1971 in the UK. In America and Britain, the song was the first number-one single by an ex-Beatle. Harrison originally gave the song to his fellow Apple Records artist Billy Preston to record; this version, which Harrison co-produced, appeared on Preston's Encouraging Words album in September 1970.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All Things Must Pass (song)</span> 1970 song by George Harrison

"All Things Must Pass" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison, issued in November 1970 as the title track to his triple album of the same name. Billy Preston released the song originally – as "All Things (Must) Pass" – on his Apple Records album Encouraging Words (1970) after the Beatles had rehearsed the song in January 1969 but did not include it on their Let It Be album. The composition reflects the influence of the Band's sound and communal music-making on Harrison, after he had spent time with the group in Woodstock, New York, in late 1968. In his lyrics, Harrison drew inspiration from Timothy Leary's poem "All Things Pass", a psychedelic adaptation of the Tao Te Ching.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Try Some, Buy Some</span> 1971 song by Ronnie Spector

"Try Some, Buy Some" is a song written by English rock musician George Harrison that was first released in April 1971 as a single by American singer Ronnie Spector, formerly the lead vocalist of the Ronettes. She recorded it in London along with other Harrison compositions for a planned comeback album on the Beatles' Apple record label. The project was co-produced by Phil Spector, Ronnie's husband at the time, but abandoned following recording sessions that were hampered by his erratic behaviour. The only official release from the sessions, the single achieved minimal commercial success, peaking at number 77 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and number 63 on Canada's RPM Top 100. Harrison later added his own vocal onto a new mix of the instrumental track and included the song on his 1973 album Living in the Material World.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">What Is Life</span> (1970) song by George Harrison

"What Is Life" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison from his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass. In many countries, it was issued as the second single from the album, in February 1971, becoming a top-ten hit in the United States, Canada and elsewhere, and topping singles charts in Australia and Switzerland. In the United Kingdom, "What Is Life" appeared as the B-side to "My Sweet Lord", which was the best-selling single there of 1971. Harrison's backing musicians on the song include Eric Clapton and the entire Delaney & Bonnie and Friends band, with whom he had toured during the final months of the Beatles. Harrison co-produced the recording with Phil Spector, whose Wall of Sound production also employed a prominent string arrangement by John Barham and multiple acoustic rhythm guitars, played by Harrison's fellow Apple Records signings Badfinger.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ding Dong, Ding Dong</span> 1974 single by George Harrison

"Ding Dong, Ding Dong" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison, written as a New Year's Eve singalong and released in December 1974 on his album Dark Horse. It was the album's lead single in Britain and some other European countries, and the second single, after "Dark Horse", in North America. A large-scale production, the song incorporates aspects of Phil Spector's Wall of Sound technique, particularly his Christmas recordings from 1963. In addition, some Harrison biographers view "Ding Dong" as an attempt to emulate the success of two glam rock anthems from the 1973–74 holiday season: "Merry Xmas Everybody" by Slade, and Wizzard's "I Wish It Could Be Christmas Everyday". The song became only a minor hit in Britain and the United States, although it was a top-twenty hit elsewhere in the world.

"Beware of Darkness" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison from his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass. It is the opening track on the second disc of the album. The lyrics warn against allowing illusion to get in the way of one's true purpose in life, an admonition that, like the content of "My Sweet Lord", reflects the influence of Harrison's association with the Radha Krishna Temple. Several critics recognise the song as one of the best tracks on All Things Must Pass.

"Who Can See It" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released on his 1973 album Living in the Material World. The lyrics reflect Harrison's uneasy feelings towards the Beatles' legacy, three years after the group's break-up, and serve as his statement of independence from expectations raised by the band's unprecedented popularity. Some music critics and biographers suggest that he wrote the song during a period of personal anguish, following the acclaim he had received as a solo artist with the 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass and his 1971–72 Bangladesh aid project. The revelatory nature of the lyrics has encouraged comparisons between Living in the Material World and John Lennon's primal therapy-inspired 1970 release, Plastic Ono Band.

John Barham is an English classical pianist, composer, arranger, producer and educator. He is best known for his orchestration of George Harrison albums such as All Things Must Pass (1970) and for his association with Indian sitar maestro Ravi Shankar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wah-Wah (song)</span> Song by George Harrison

"Wah-Wah" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison from his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass. Harrison wrote the song following his temporary departure from the Beatles in January 1969, during the troubled Get Back sessions that resulted in their Let It Be album and film. The lyrics reflect his frustration with the atmosphere in the group at that time – namely, Paul McCartney's over-assertiveness and criticism of his guitar playing, John Lennon's lack of engagement with the project and dismissal of Harrison as a songwriter, and Yoko Ono's constant involvement in the band's activities. Music critics and biographers recognise the song as Harrison's statement of personal and artistic freedom from the Beatles. Its creation contrasted sharply with his rewarding collaborations outside the group in the months before the Get Back project, particularly with Bob Dylan and the Band in upstate New York.

"I Live for You" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison originally recorded during the sessions for his All Things Must Pass triple album in 1970. Long available on bootlegs, the song was finally released officially as a bonus track on the 30th anniversary reissue of All Things Must Pass in January 2001. The released recording features only Harrison's lead vocal and Pete Drake's prominent pedal-steel guitar from the 1970 album sessions, with all other instruments overdubbed by Harrison and his son Dhani in 2000. Despite the wealth of unreleased material recorded for All Things Must Pass, it was the only new song included with the album's 2001 reissue. Music critics recognise "I Live for You" as one of many George Harrison compositions that can be interpreted as both a traditional love song and a devotional song.

"I'd Have You Anytime" is a song written by George Harrison and Bob Dylan, released in 1970 as the opening track of Harrison's first post-Beatles solo album, All Things Must Pass. The pair wrote the song at Dylan's home in Bearsville, near Woodstock in upstate New York, in November 1968. Its creation occurred during a period when Harrison had outgrown his role in the Beatles and Dylan had withdrawn from the pressures of fame to raise a family. "I'd Have You Anytime" is recognised as a statement of friendship between the two musicians, whose meetings from 1964 onwards resulted in changes in musical direction for both Dylan and the Beatles. The song reflects the environment in which it was written, as Harrison's verses urge the shy and elusive Dylan to let down his guard, and the Dylan-composed choruses respond with a message of welcome.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ballad of Sir Frankie Crisp (Let It Roll)</span> 1970 song by English rock musician George Harrison

"Ballad of Sir Frankie Crisp (Let It Roll)" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison from his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass. Harrison wrote the song as a tribute to Frank Crisp, a nineteenth-century lawyer and the original owner of Friar Park – the Victorian Gothic residence in Henley-on-Thames, Oxfordshire, that Harrison purchased in early 1970. Commentators have likened the song to a cinematic journey through the grand house and the grounds of the estate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Run of the Mill (George Harrison song)</span> 1970 song by George Harrison

"Run of the Mill" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released on his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass. Harrison wrote the song shortly after the Beatles' troubled Get Back sessions in early 1969, during a period when his growth as a songwriter had inadvertently contributed to the dysfunction within the Beatles' group dynamic. The lyrics reflect the toll that running their company Apple Corps had taken on relationships within the band, especially between Paul McCartney and the other three Beatles, as well as Harrison's dismay at John Lennon's emotional withdrawal from the band. Commentators recognise "Run of the Mill" as one of several Harrison compositions that provide an insight into events behind the Beatles' break-up, particularly the difficulties surrounding Apple.

"Awaiting on You All" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released on his 1970 triple album, All Things Must Pass. Along with the single "My Sweet Lord", it is among the more overtly religious compositions on All Things Must Pass, and the recording typifies co-producer Phil Spector's influence on the album, due to his liberal use of reverberation and other Wall of Sound production techniques. Harrison recorded the track in London backed by musicians such as Eric Clapton, Bobby Whitlock, Klaus Voormann, Jim Gordon and Jim Price – many of whom he had toured with, as Delaney & Bonnie and Friends, in December 1969, while still officially a member of the Beatles. Musically, the composition reflects Harrison's embracing of the gospel music genre, following his production of fellow Apple Records artists Billy Preston and Doris Troy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Let It Down</span> 1970 song by George Harrison

"Let It Down" is a song by English musician George Harrison, released on his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass. The recording was co-produced by Phil Spector and employs the latter's Wall of Sound production technique to lavish effect. Its brash opening and choruses contrast with the ethereal quality of the verses – a loud/soft approach that has been credited with influencing indie bands during the 1980s and 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Dig Love</span> 1970 song by George Harrison

"I Dig Love" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison from his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass. A paean to free love, it marks a departure from the more profound, spiritually oriented subject matter of much of that album. Musically, the song reflects Harrison's early experimentation with slide guitar, a technique that he was introduced to while touring with Delaney & Bonnie and Friends in December 1969.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Art of Dying (song)</span> 1970 song by George Harrison

"Art of Dying" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison from his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass. Harrison began writing the song in 1966 while still a member of the Beatles and during a period when he had first become enamoured with Hindu-aligned spirituality and other aspects of Indian culture. The subject matter is reincarnation and the need to avoid rebirth, by limiting actions and thoughts that lead to one's soul returning in another, earthbound life form.

"Hear Me Lord" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison from his 1970 triple album All Things Must Pass. It was the last track on side four of the original LP format and is generally viewed as the closing song on the album, disc three being the largely instrumental Apple Jam. Harrison wrote "Hear Me Lord" in January 1969 while still a member of the Beatles, who rehearsed it briefly at Twickenham Film Studios that month, but passed it over for inclusion on what became their final album, Let It Be.

"The Answer's at the End" is a song by English rock musician George Harrison, released in 1975 on his final album for Apple Records, Extra Texture . Part of the song lyrics came from a wall inscription at Harrison's nineteenth-century home, Friar Park, a legacy of the property's original owner, Sir Frank Crisp. This aphorism, beginning "Scan not a friend with a microscopic glass", had resonated with Harrison since he bought Friar Park in 1970, and it was a quote he often used when discussing his difficult relationship with his former Beatles bandmate Paul McCartney.

References

  1. 1 2 Leng, pp. 86–87, 98.
  2. 1 2 John Bergstrom, "George Harrison: All Things Must Pass", PopMatters , 14 January 2011 (retrieved 1 April 2012).
  3. George Harrison, in The Beatles, p. 83.
  4. "George Harrison – In His Own Words", superseventies.com (retrieved 3 October 2012).
  5. Caroline Gammell, "Rolling Stones envied The Beatles' singing prowess – Sir Paul", The Telegraph online, 23 May 2011 (retrieved 25 June 2012).
  6. Hertsgaard, p. 310.
  7. MacDonald, pp. 288, 300.
  8. Eric Clapton interview, in George Harrison: Living in the Material World.
  9. Hertsgaard, p. 277.
  10. Leng, p. 91.
  11. Leng, p. 76.
  12. The Editors of Rolling Stone, p. 39.
  13. Harrison & Cooper, p. 22.
  14. MacDonald, p. 302.
  15. Miles, p. 332.
  16. MacDonald, p. 302fn.
  17. Sulpy & Schweighardt, p. 269.
  18. Clayson, George Harrison, pp. 259−60.
  19. The Editors of Rolling Stone, p. 38.
  20. 1 2 Michael Simmons, "Cry for a Shadow", Mojo , November 2011, p. 80.
  21. Leng, pp. 86–87, 91–92.
  22. 1 2 3 The Editors of Rolling Stone, p. 40.
  23. 1 2 Matthew Greenwald, "George Harrison 'Isn't It a Pity'", AllMusic (retrieved 30 March 2014).
  24. Harrison, p. 170.
  25. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Leng, p. 86.
  26. Schaffner, p. 219.
  27. Mellers, p. 151.
  28. Inglis, pp. 25, 26.
  29. 1 2 3 Inglis, p. 26.
  30. Allison, p. 34.
  31. Timothy White, "George Harrison: 'All Things' in Good Time", billboard.com, 8 January 2001 (retrieved 21 January 2015).
  32. Badman, p. 10.
  33. 1 2 Harrison & Cooper, p. 50.
  34. 1 2 3 4 Madinger & Easter, p. 428.
  35. A Conversation with George Harrison, Discussing the 30th Anniversary Reissue of "All Things Must Pass"; event occurs between 7:37 and 7:55.
  36. Harry, pp. 14–15.
  37. 1 2 3 Leng, p. 98.
  38. 1 2 3 Madinger & Easter, p. 432.
  39. Ribowsky, pp. 254–55.
  40. 1 2 3 4 Huntley, p. 55.
  41. Frontani, pp. 157–58.
  42. Leng, p. 78.
  43. Mat Snow, "George Harrison: Quiet Storm", Mojo , November 2014, p. 70.
  44. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Spizer, p. 212.
  45. 1 2 Harry, p. 238.
  46. Ingham, pp. 132–33.
  47. Clayson, George Harrison, p. 289.
  48. Madinger & Easter, p. 427.
  49. The Editors of Rolling Stone, p. 233.
  50. Tom Pinnock, "George Solo: All Things Must Pass", Uncut Ultimate Music Guide: George Harrison , TI Media (London, 2018), p. 54.
  51. Lavezzoli, p. 186.
  52. Inglis, pp. 26, 30.
  53. 1 2 3 4 Leng, p. 87.
  54. 1 2 3 Jackson, p. 48.
  55. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Schaffner, p. 142.
  56. Tillery, pp. 89–90.
  57. Leng, pp. 86–87.
  58. 1 2 Clayson, George Harrison, p. 292.
  59. Leng, p. 80.
  60. Ribowsky, p. 255.
  61. Jackson, p. 19.
  62. Matovina, p. 91.
  63. Leng, p. 79.
  64. Harrison & Cooper, p. 81.
  65. 1 2 Harry, p. 180.
  66. 1 2 Morgan Enos, "Peter Frampton on Whether He'll Perform Live Again, Hanging with George Harrison & David Bowie and New Album 'Frampton Forgets the Words'", grammy.com, 25 March 2021 (retrieved 11 May 2021).
  67. Tim Jones, "Peter Frampton Still Alive!", Record Collector , April 2001, p. 83.
  68. Rodriguez, pp. 87–88.
  69. Harry, p. 395.
  70. Shawn Perry, "The Gary Wright Interview", Vintage Rock (archived version retrieved 31 October 2020).
  71. Melissa Parker, "Gary Wright Interview: The 'Dream Weaver' Gets 'Connected', Tours with Ringo Starr", Smashing Interviews, 28 September 2010 (retrieved 30 October 2020).
  72. Leng, p. 82fn.
  73. Whitlock, p. 79.
  74. Clayson, Ringo Starr, p. 197.
  75. "Gibb Songs: 1970", Columbia.edu (retrieved 10 November 2011).
  76. 1 2 Gary Wright, "When Gary Wright Met George Harrison: Dream Weaver, John and Yoko, and More (Book Excerpt)", The Daily Beast , 29 September 2014 (archived version retrieved 30 October 2020).
  77. Matovina, p. 90.
  78. Castleman & Podrazik, p. 195.
  79. Rodriguez, p. 76.
  80. Matovina, p. 125.
  81. Doggett, pp. 66, 112.
  82. 1 2 Spizer, p. 220.
  83. Phil Spector interview, in George Harrison: Living in the Material World.
  84. Castleman & Podrazik, p. 93.
  85. Spizer, p. 213.
  86. Spizer, pp. 213–14.
  87. Carr & Tyler, p. 94.
  88. Leng, p. 85.
  89. 1 2 "Billboard Hot 100", Billboard , 2 January 1971, p. 44.
  90. Castleman & Podrazik, p. 352.
  91. Spizer, p. 211.
  92. 1 2 Whitburn, Joel (2015). The Comparison Book. Menonomee Falls, WI: Record Research. p. 299. ISBN   978-0-89820-213-7.
  93. 1 2 "RPM 100 Singles, 26 December 1970", Library and Archives Canada (archived version retrieved 29 April 2014).
  94. Rodriguez, p. 254.
  95. Castleman & Podrazik, p. 94.
  96. Rodriguez, p. 255.
  97. Harry, pp. 11, 18.
  98. Ribowsky, pp. 255–56.
  99. 1 2 Ben Gerson, "Records: George Harrison All Things Must Pass" Archived 28 April 2013 at the Wayback Machine , Rolling Stone , 21 January 1971, p. 46 (retrieved 20 February 2012).
  100. Frontani, p. 158.
  101. 1 2 Greene, p. 182.
  102. Huntley, p. 62.
  103. Alan Smith, "George Harrison: All Things Must Pass (Apple)", NME , 5 December 1970, p. 2; available at Rock's Backpages (subscription required; retrieved 15 July 2012).
  104. "Spotlight Singles", Billboard , 21 November 1970, p. 88 (retrieved 25 October 2013).
  105. "Singles Reviews", Cash Box , 21 November 1970, p. 24.
  106. Mike Gormley, "Old Un-fancy George Returns", Detroit Free Press , 6 December 1970; available at Rock's Backpages (subscription required; retrieved 2 November 2020).
  107. Greene, pp. 182–83.
  108. Frontani, pp. 158, 266.
  109. Frontani, p. 266.
  110. Don Heckman, "Pop: Two and a Half Beatles on Their Own", The New York Times , 20 December 1970, p. 104 (retrieved 3 November 2020).
  111. Clayson, George Harrison, pp. 291–92.
  112. Martyn Sutton, "While His Guitar Gently Weeps ... Harrison at 30", Melody Maker , 3 March 1973.
  113. Rodriguez, p. 128.
  114. Schaffner, p. 188.
  115. Badman, p. 197.
  116. Doggett, p. 252.
  117. Inglis, pp. 128, 156.
  118. Melinda Newman, "Posts from the Exclusive Gallery at Spinner.com" > "Harrison's Widow Still Loves to Hear His Voice", Spinner , 18 June 2009 (archived version retrieved 22 July 2015).
  119. Womack, p. 548.
  120. Nick Newman, "(NYFF Review) George Harrison: Living in the Material World", The Film Stage, 5 October 2011 (retrieved 30 October 2020).
  121. Joel Selvin, "'George Harrison: Living in the Material World' TV Review", San Francisco Chronicle , 30 November 2011 (retrieved 30 October 2020).
  122. The Lady Miz Diva, "George Harrison: Living in the Material World Movie Review", The Diva Review, 1 October 2011 (retrieved 30 October 2020).
  123. Tillery, pp. 92–93.
  124. Madinger & Easter, pp. 481, 483.
  125. The Editors of Rolling Stone, p. 156.
  126. Lavezzoli, p. 196.
  127. Huntley, pp. 237–38.
  128. Leng, pp. 270, 271.
  129. Allison, p. 147.
  130. Jason Friedman, "George Harrison's All Things Must Pass Getting 50th Anniversary Deluxe Reissue", Paste , 10 June 2021 (retrieved 10 June 2021).
  131. Harrison & Cooper, pp. 90–92.
  132. Michael Gallucci, "George Harrison, 'All Things Must Pass – 50th Anniversary Super Deluxe': Album Review", Ultimate Classic Rock , 3 August 2021 (retrieved 20 March 2022).
  133. Tom Pinnock, "George Harrison – All Things Must Pass: 50th Anniversary Super Deluxe", Uncut , 3 September 2021 (retrieved 20 March 2022).
  134. Jody Rosen, "Luxuriating in the Sprawl of That Early 70's Sound", The New York Times , 29 July 2001, S2 p. 25 (retrieved 25 February 2017).
  135. Allison, p. 132.
  136. Moon, pp. 345–46.
  137. Leng, pp. 26–27, 87.
  138. Leng, pp. 98–99.
  139. Ingham, p. 133.
  140. "Album Reviews", Billboard , 19 December 1970, p. 50 (retrieved 28 November 2012).
  141. Anthony DeCurtis, "George Harrison All Things Must Pass", Rolling Stone , 12 October 2000 (archived version retrieved 14 April 2017).
  142. Doggett, p. 141.
  143. Huntley, p. 60.
  144. John Harris, "What Did George Harrison Ever Do for Us? ...", Q , January 2002, pp. 34–35.
  145. John Harris, "Beware of Darkness", Mojo , November 2011, p. 82.
  146. Jackson, pp. 48–49.
  147. Will Hodgkinson, "Pop: George Harrison: The Vinyl Collection", The Times , 24 February 2017 (retrieved 29 November 2017).
  148. Richie Unterberger, "George Harrison All Things Must Pass: A Conversation with George Harrison", AllMusic (retrieved 30 July 2015).
  149. A Conversation with George Harrison, Discussing the 30th Anniversary Reissue of "All Things Must Pass"; event occurs between 9:06 and 9:21.
  150. Harry, pp. 12, 15.
  151. 1 2 Womack, p. 474.
  152. Boonsri Dickinson, "10 Best George Harrison Songs", AOL Radio, 3 April 2010 (archived version retrieved 5 April 2021).
  153. Eric Clapton interview, Concert for George DVD (Warner Strategic Marketing, 2003; directed by David Leland; produced by Ray Cooper, Olivia Harrison, Jon Kamen & Brian Roylance), Disc 2 ("Theatrical Version with Additional Material"); event occurs between 44:05 and 44:14.
  154. The Editors of Rolling Stone, p. 224.
  155. Austin Scaggs, "Q&A: Chris Martin", Rolling Stone , 16 June 2005 (archived version retrieved 19 March 2022).
  156. Pollock, Bruce (1997). The Rock Song Index: The 7,500 Most Important Songs of the Rock and Roll Era, 1944–2000. New York: Schirmer Books. p. 174. ISBN   0-02-8720687.
  157. J Mulraj, "Isn't It a Pity, Isn't It a Shame?", thehindubusinessline.com, 18 October 2019 (retrieved 20 April 2021).
  158. Fuzzy Feelings | Apple Holiday Film , retrieved 22 November 2023
  159. Miller, Chance (21 November 2023). "Watch Apple's annual holiday film now: 'Fuzzy Feelings' [Video]". 9to5Mac. Retrieved 22 November 2023.
  160. Moon, p. 345.
  161. Ingham, p. 126.
  162. 1 2 Clayson, George Harrison, p. 296.
  163. Clayson, George Harrison, p. 293.
  164. Mark Richardson, "Nina Simone Emergency Ward!", AllMusic (retrieved 20 September 2012).
  165. Ron Wynn, "Nina Simone The Essential Nina Simone", AllMusic (retrieved 20 September 2012).
  166. Jayson Greene, "George Harrison All Things Must Pass", Pitchfork , 19 June 2016 (retrieved 21 October 2020).
  167. John Kelman, "Joel Harrison: Harrison on Harrison: Jazz Explorations of George Harrison", All About Jazz , 14 November 2005 (retrieved 27 February 2017).
  168. Harrison, p. 300.
  169. Rodriguez, p. 385.
  170. "While My Guitar Gently Weeps", Uncut , August 2008, p. 48.
  171. "Early 21st Century Blues | CD Content". Latent Recordings. Retrieved 13 May 2017.[ permanent dead link ]
  172. "Early 21st Century Blues | Song by Song". Latent Recordings. Retrieved 13 May 2017.[ permanent dead link ]
  173. Mark Richardson, "Cowboy Junkies: Early 21st Century Blues", Pitchfork , 29 August 2005 (retrieved 7 January 2017).
  174. Stephen Thomas Erlewine, "Original Soundtrack: Concert for George", AllMusic (retrieved 4 August 2012).
  175. Rodriguez, pp. 74–75.
  176. Johnny Loftus, "Various Artists Songs from the Material World: A Tribute to George Harrison", AllMusic (retrieved 6 October 2015).
  177. "Harrison Covered", Mojo Cover CDs (archived version retrieved 28 October 2020).
  178. "MOJO Issue 216 / November 2011", mojo4music.com (archived version retrieved 30 October 2013).
  179. Philip Cosores, "Live Review: George Fest at the Fonda Theatre in Hollywood (9/28)", Consequence of Sound , 30 September 2014 (retrieved 11 October 2014).
  180. Megan Volpert, "Various Artists: George Fest", PopMatters , 28 March 2016 (retrieved 29 October 2020).
  181. Joe McCarthy, "Annie Lennox, Michael Moore Join Global Leaders for a Night of Art & Advocacy", globalcitizen.org, 19 September 2017 (retrieved 30 September 2017).
  182. 1 2 Jon Blistein, "Peter Frampton Band Pays Tribute to George Harrison with 'Isn't It a Pity' Cover", rollingstone.com, 16 April 2021 (retrieved 20 April 2021).
  183. Corey Irwin, "Peter Frampton Covers George Harrison's 'Isn't It a Pity'", Ultimate Classic Rock , 16 April 2021 (retrieved 20 April 2021).
  184. 1 2 Best Classic Bands Staff, "Peter Frampton Shares Some Favorites on 'Forgets the Words' LP", Best Classic Bands, 23 April 2021 (retrieved 11 May 2021).
  185. Joshua M. Miller, "Peter Frampton Lets His Guitar Do the Talking on New Covers Album", Chicago Sun-Times , 21 April 2021 (retrieved 10 May 2021).
  186. David Gill, "Peter Frampton Lets His Hands Do the Talking on 'Frampton Forgets the Words'", Riff Magazine, 20 April 2021 (retrieved 12 May 2021).
  187. Harrison & Cooper, pp. 81, 85.
  188. Inglis, p. 25.
  189. Whitlock, pp. 79–80.
  190. Harry, p. 24.

Sources