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All 224 Karnataka Legislative Assembly constituencies 113 seats needed for a majority | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Turnout | 64.68% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Karnataka Legislative Assembly election of 2008 took place in 3 phases on 10, 16 and 22 May 2008 in all the 224 assembly constituencies in Karnataka, India. The elections were conducted to elect a Government in the state of Karnataka for the next five years. The votes were counted on 25 May and due to the use of electronic voting machines, all the results were out by the afternoon itself. The Bharatiya Janata Party emerged victorious winning 110 seats. Although the party fell short of a clear majority, it was able to form the government with the support of 6 independents. This was the first time BJP came to power on its own in Karnataka and in any south Indian state. [1] [2]
Karnataka is a state in the south western region of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act. Originally known as the State of Mysore, it was renamed Karnataka in 1973. The state corresponds to the Carnatic region. The capital and largest city is Bangalore (Bengaluru).
India, also known as the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh largest country by area and with more than 1.3 billion people, it is the second most populous country as well as the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the southwest, and the Bay of Bengal on the southeast, it shares land borders with Pakistan to the west; China, Nepal, and Bhutan to the northeast; and Bangladesh and Myanmar to the east. In the Indian Ocean, India is in the vicinity of Sri Lanka and the Maldives, while its Andaman and Nicobar Islands share a maritime border with Thailand and Indonesia.
The Bharatiya Janata Party is one of the two major political parties in India, along with the Indian National Congress. As of 2018, it is the country's largest political party in terms of representation in the national parliament and state assemblies, and it is the world's largest party in terms of primary membership. BJP is a right-wing party, and its policy has historically reflected Hindu nationalist positions. It has close ideological and organisational links to the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS).
In the 2004 Karnataka elections, the BJP emerged as the single largest party winning 79 out of the 224 seats. However, the Indian National Congress with 65 members and the Janata Dal (Secular) with 58 members formed a coalition government with Dharam Singh of the Congress as Chief minister. However in early 2006, the JD(S) withdrew its support to the government and instead formed an alliance with the BJP and H. D. Kumaraswamy of the JD(S) became Chief minister. [3] The arrangement was based on an agreement that Kumaraswamy would be the Chief minister for the first 20 months and B.S. Yeddyurappa of the BJP would be Chief minister for the next 20 months.
The Indian National Congress(
The Janata Dal (Secular) is an Indian political party led by former Prime Minister of India, H. D. Deve Gowda. The party is recognized as a State Party in the states of Karnataka and Kerala. It was formed in July 1999 by the split of Janata Dal party. It has a political presence mainly in Karnataka. In Kerala, the party is part of the Left Democratic Front.
Dharam Narayan Singh was an Indian politician who was the 17th Chief Minister of Karnataka, a state in southern India, from 2004 to 2006. He was a Member of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly for seven consecutive terms and a Member of Parliament representing Bidar in the 14th Lok Sabha.
The alliance between the BJP and the JD(S) collapsed in October 2007 after Kumaraswamy refused to let Yeddyurappa take over as Chief minister as had been agreed upon in 2006. They briefly got together and formed a short lived government headed by Yeddyurappa in November 2007 but it quickly collapsed due to disagreements over power sharing. As a result, the state came under presidents rule and new elections were called for. [1]
The state was the first in India to vote after the electoral constituencies had been redrawn based on new population data. [2] Voting took place in three different phases on 10, 16 and 22 May. [1]
The BJP campaigned on the high rate of inflation and criticised the national United Progressive Alliance government for being soft on terrorism. The party called on the voters to give the party a chance in Karnataka. But the main election plank of the party was the betrayal of the JD(S) and the good budgets presented by Yeddyurappa when he was finance minister in the coalition government. [1] The Congress party pledged to reign in prices, improve the infrastructure of the state and provide stable government. [4]
In economics, inflation is a sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a period of time. When the general price level rises, each unit of currency buys fewer goods and services; consequently, inflation reflects a reduction in the purchasing power per unit of money – a loss of real value in the medium of exchange and unit of account within the economy. The measure of inflation is the inflation rate, the annualized percentage change in a general price index, usually the consumer price index, over time. The opposite of inflation is deflation.
United Progressive Alliance (UPA) is a coalition of centre-left political parties in India formed after the 2004 general election. The largest member party of the UPA is the INC, whose Former National President Sonia Gandhi is chairperson of the UPA. It formed a government with support from some other left-aligned parties in 2004.
Terrorism is, in the broadest sense, the use of intentionally indiscriminate violence as a means to create terror among masses of people; or fear to achieve a religious or political aim. It is used in this regard primarily to refer to violence during peacetime or in war against non-combatants. The terms "terrorist" and "terrorism" originated during the French Revolution of the late 18th century but gained mainstream popularity in the 1970s in news reports and books covering the conflicts in Northern Ireland, the Basque Country and Palestine. The increased use of suicide attacks from the 1980s onwards was typified by the September 11 attacks in New York City and Washington, D.C. in 2001.
| Party | Flag | % of votes | 2008 seats | 2004 seats | Seat change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) | 33.86% | 110 | 79 | ||
| Indian National Congress | 35.13% | 80 | 65 | ||
| Janata Dal (Secular) | 19.44% | 28 | 58 | ||
| Others | 11.57% | 6 | 22 | ||
| Total (turnout %) | 100.0 | 224 | 224 | ||
| Assembly Constituency | Party | Member [5] |
| Afzalpur | Indian National Congress | Malikayya V. Guttedar |
| Aland | Janata Dal (Secular) | Guttedar Subash Rukmayya |
| Anekal | Bharatiya Janata Party | A Narayanaswamy |
| Arabhavi | Janata Dal (Secular) | Balachandra Laxmanrao Jarakiholi |
| Arkalgud | Indian National Congress | A. Manju |
| Arsikere | Janata Dal (Secular) | K. M. Shivalingegowda |
| Athani | Bharatiya Janata Party | Laxman Sangappa Savadi |
| Aurad | Bharatiya Janata Party | Prabhu Chauhan |
| B. T. M. Layout | Indian National Congress | Ramalinga Reddy |
| Babaleshwar | Indian National Congress | M. B. Patil |
| Badami | Bharatiya Janata Party | Mahagundappa Kallappa Pattanshetti |
| Bagalkot | Bharatiya Janata Party | Charantimath Viranna Chandrashekharayya |
| Bagepalli | Indian National Congress | Sampangi N |
| Bailhongal | Bharatiya Janata Party | Metgud Virupaxi (Jagadish) Channappa |
| Bangalore South | Bharatiya Janata Party | M. Krishnappa |
| Bangarapet | Indian National Congress | M. Narayanaswamy |
| Bantval | Indian National Congress | B.Ramanatha Rai |
| Basavakalyan | Bharatiya Janata Party | Basavaraj Patil Attur |
| Basavana Bagevadi | Bharatiya Janata Party | Bellubbi Sangappa Kallappa |
| Basavanagudi | Bharatiya Janata Party | L. A. Ravi Subramanya |
| Belgaum Dakshin | Bharatiya Janata Party | Abhay Patil |
| Belgaum Rural | Bharatiya Janata Party | Sanjay B. Patil |
| Belgaum Uttar | Indian National Congress | Feroz Nuruddin Sait |
| Bellary | Bharatiya Janata Party | B. Sreeramulu |
| Bellary City | Bharatiya Janata Party | Gali Somashekara Reddy |
| Belthangady | Indian National Congress | K. Vasantha Bangera |
| Belur | Indian National Congress | Y. N. Rudresh Gowda |
| Bhadravati | Indian National Congress | B. K. Sangameshwara |
| Bhalki | Indian National Congress | Eshwara Bhimanna Khandre |
| Bhatkal | Indian National Congress | J. D. Naik |
| Bidar | Indian National Congress | Gurupadappa Nagmarpally |
| Bidar South | Janata Dal (Secular) | Bandeppa Khashempur |
| Bijapur City | Bharatiya Janata Party | Appasaheb Mallappa Pattanashetti |
| Bilgi | Bharatiya Janata Party | Murugesh Rudrappa Nirani |
| Bommanahalli | Bharatiya Janata Party | M. Satish Reddy |
| Byadgi | Bharatiya Janata Party | Patil Sureshgoudra Basalingagoudra |
| Byatarayanapura | Indian National Congress | Krishna Byregowda |
| Byndoor | Bharatiya Janata Party | K. Laxminarayana |
| C. V. Raman Nagar | Bharatiya Janata Party | S. Raghu |
| Challakere | Bharatiya Janata Party | Thippeswamy |
| Chamaraja | Bharatiya Janata Party | H. S. Shankaralingegowda |
| Chamarajanagar | Indian National Congress | C. Puttarangashetty |
| Chamrajpet | Janata Dal (Secular) | B. Z. Zameer Ahmed Khan |
| Chamundeshwari | Indian National Congress | M. Sathyanarayana |
| Channagiri | Bharatiya Janata Party | K. Madal Virupakshappa |
| Channapatna | Indian National Congress | Ashwath |
| Chickpet | Bharatiya Janata Party | D. Hemachandra Sagar |
| Chikkaballapur | Janata Dal (Secular) | K. P. Bacche Gowda |
| Chikkodi-Sadalga | Indian National Congress | Hukkeri Prakash Babanna |
| Chikmagalur | Bharatiya Janata Party | C. T. Ravi |
| Chiknayakanhalli | Janata Dal (Secular) | C. B. Suresh Babu |
| Chincholi | Bharatiya Janata Party | Sunil Vallyapur |
| Chintamani | Indian National Congress | M. C. Sudhakar |
| Chitradurga | Janata Dal (Secular) | Basavarajan |
| Chittapur | Indian National Congress | Mallikarjun Kharge |
| Dasarahalli | Bharatiya Janata Party | S. Muniraju |
| Davanagere North | Bharatiya Janata Party | S. A. Ravindranath |
| Davanagere South | Indian National Congress | Shamanuru Shivashankarappa |
| Devadurga | Janata Dal (Secular) | K. Shivana Gouda Naik |
| Devanahalli | Indian National Congress | Venkataswamy |
| Devar Hippargi | Indian National Congress | A. S. Patil (Nadahalli) |
| Dharwad | Bharatiya Janata Party | Seema Ashok Masuti |
| Doddaballapur | Indian National Congress | J. Narasimhaswamy |
| Gadag | Bharatiya Janata Party | Bidarur Shrishailappa Veerupakshappa |
| Gandhi Nagar | Indian National Congress | Dinesh Gundu Rao |
| Gangawati | Bharatiya Janata Party | Paranna Ishwarappa Munavalli |
| Gauribidanur | Indian National Congress | Shivashankara Reddy N H |
| Gokak | Indian National Congress | Jarkiholi Ramesh Laxmanrao |
| Govindraj Nagar | Indian National Congress | Priya Krishna |
| Gubbi | Janata Dal (Secular) | S. R. Srinivas |
| Gulbarga Dakshin | Bharatiya Janata Party | Chandrashekhar Patil Revoor |
| Gulbarga Rural | Bharatiya Janata Party | Revu Naik Belamgi |
| Gulbarga Uttar | Indian National Congress | Qamar ul Islam |
| Gundlupet | Indian National Congress | H. S. Mahadeva Prasad |
| Gurmitkal | Indian National Congress | Baburao Chinchansur |
| Hadagalli | Bharatiya Janata Party | B. Chandra Naik |
| Hagaribommanahalli | Bharatiya Janata Party | K. Nemaraj Naik |
| Haliyal | Janata Dal (Secular) | Sunil V. Hegde |
| Hangal | Bharatiya Janata Party | Udasi Channabasappa Mahalingappa |
| Hanur | Indian National Congress | R. Narendra |
| Harapanahalli | Bharatiya Janata Party | G. Karunakara Reddy |
| Harihar | Bharatiya Janata Party | B. P. Harish |
| Hassan | Janata Dal (Secular) | H. S. Prakash |
| Haveri | Bharatiya Janata Party | Neharu Olekar |
| Hebbal | Bharatiya Janata Party | Katta Subramanya Naidu |
| Heggadadevankote | Indian National Congress | Chikkanna |
| Hirekerur | Indian National Congress | B. C. Patil |
| Hiriyur | Independent | D. Sudhakara |
| Holalkere | Bharatiya Janata Party | M. Chandrappa |
| Holenarasipur | Janata Dal (Secular) | H. D. Revanna |
| Homnabad | Indian National Congress | Rajshekar Baswaraj Patil |
| Honnali | Bharatiya Janata Party | M. P. Renukacharya |
| Hosadurga | Independent | Goolihatti D. Shekar |
| Hosakote | Bharatiya Janata Party | B. N. Bachhe Gowda |
| Hubli-Dharwad-Central | Bharatiya Janata Party | Jagadish Shettar |
| Hubli-Dharwad-East | Bharatiya Janata Party | Veerabhadrappa Halaharavi |
| Hubli-Dharwad-West | Bharatiya Janata Party | Bellad Chandrakant Gurappa |
| Hukkeri | Janata Dal (Secular) | Umesh Vishwanath Katti |
| Hungund | Bharatiya Janata Party | Doddanagouda G. Patil |
| Hunsur | Indian National Congress | H. P. Manjunatha |
| Indi | Bharatiya Janata Party | Dr. Bagali Sarvabhoum Satagouda |
| Jagalur | Indian National Congress | S. V. Ramachandra |
| Jamkhandi | Bharatiya Janata Party | Kulkarni Shrikanth Subbrao |
| Jayanagar | Bharatiya Janata Party | B. N. Vijaya Kumar |
| Jevargi | Bharatiya Janata Party | Doddappagouda Shivalingappagoud Patil Naribol |
| Krishnarajapuram | Bharatiya Janata Party | N. S. Nandiesha Reddy |
| Kadur | Indian National Congress | K. M. Krishnamurthy |
| Kagwad | Bharatiya Janata Party | Bharamgouda Alagouda Kage |
| Kalghatgi | Indian National Congress | Santosh S. Lad |
| Kampli | Bharatiya Janata Party | T. H. Suresh Babu |
| Kanakagiri | Independent | Shivaraj S/o Sangappa Tangadagi |
| Kanakapura | Indian National Congress | D. K. Shivakumar |
| Kapu | Bharatiya Janata Party | Lalaji R. Mendon |
| Karkal | Indian National Congress | H. Gopal Bhandary |
| Karwar | Indian National Congress | Asnotikar Anand Vasant |
| Khanapur | Bharatiya Janata Party | Pralhad Remani |
| Kittur | Bharatiya Janata Party | Marihal Suresh Shivarudrappa |
| Kolar | Independent | R. Varthur Prakash |
| Kolar Gold Field | Bharatiya Janata Party | Y. Sampangi |
| Kollegal | Indian National Congress | R. Dhruvanarayana |
| Koppal | Janata Dal (Secular) | Karadi Sanganna Amarappa |
| Koratagere | Indian National Congress | Dr. G. Parameshwara |
| Krishnaraja | Bharatiya Janata Party | S. A. Ramadass |
| Krishnarajanagara | Janata Dal (Secular) | S. R. Mahesh |
| Krishnarajpet | Indian National Congress | K. B. Chandrashekar |
| Kudachi | Indian National Congress | Ghatage Shama Bhima |
| Kudligi | Bharatiya Janata Party | B. Nagendra |
| Kumta | Janata Dal (Secular) | Dinakar Keshav Shetty |
| Kundapura | Bharatiya Janata Party | Halady Srinivas Shetty |
| Kundgol | Bharatiya Janata Party | Chikkangoudra Siddangouda Ishwaragouda |
| Kunigal | Indian National Congress | B. B. Ramaswamy Gowda |
| Kushtagi | Indian National Congress | Amaregouda Linganagouda Bayyapur |
| Lingsugur | Bharatiya Janata Party | Manappa Vajjal |
| Maddur | Janata Dal (Secular) | Kalpana Siddaraju |
| Madhugiri | Janata Dal (Secular) | Anita Kumaraswamy |
| Madikeri | Bharatiya Janata Party | M. P. Appachu Ranjan |
| Magadi | Janata Dal (Secular) | H. C. Balakrishna |
| Mahadevapura | Bharatiya Janata Party | Aravind Limbavali |
| Mahalakshmi Layout | Indian National Congress | N. L. Narendra Babu |
| Malavalli | Independent | P M Narendraswamy |
| Malleshwaram | Bharatiya Janata Party | Dr. C. N. Ashwath Narayan |
| Malur | Bharatiya Janata Party | ES EN Krishnaiah Shetty |
| Mandya | Janata Dal (Secular) | M. Srinivas |
| Mangalore | Indian National Congress | U. T. Khadar |
| Mangalore City North | Bharatiya Janata Party | J. Krishna Palemar |
| Mangalore City South | Bharatiya Janata Party | N. Yogish Bhat |
| Manvi | Indian National Congress | G. Hampayya Nayak Ballatgi |
| Maski | Bharatiya Janata Party | Pratap Gouda Patil |
| Mayakonda | Bharatiya Janata Party | M. Basavaraja Naika |
| Melukote | Janata Dal (Secular) | C. S. Puttaraju |
| Molakalmuru | Indian National Congress | N. Y. Gopala Krishna |
| Moodabidri | Indian National Congress | K. Abhayachandra Jain |
| Muddebihal | Indian National Congress | Appaji Channabasavaraj Shankararao Nadagouda |
| Mudhol | Bharatiya Janata Party | Govind M. Karjol |
| Mudigere | Bharatiya Janata Party | M. P. Kumara Swamy |
| Mulbagal | Indian National Congress | Amaresh |
| Nagamangala | Indian National Congress | Suresh Gowda |
| Nagthan | Bharatiya Janata Party | Katakdhond Vitthal Dhondiba |
| Nanjangud | Indian National Congress | V. Srinivasa Prasad |
| Narasimharaja | Indian National Congress | Tanveer Sait |
| Nargund | Bharatiya Janata Party | C. C. Patil |
| Navalgund | Bharatiya Janata Party | Shankar Patil Munenkoppa |
| Nelamangala | Bharatiya Janata Party | M. V. Nagaraju |
| Nippani | Indian National Congress | Kakaso Pandurang Patil |
| Padmanaba Nagar | Bharatiya Janata Party | R. Ashoka |
| Pavagada | Independent | Venkataramanappa |
| Piriyapatna | Indian National Congress | K. Venkatesh |
| Pulakeshinagar | Indian National Congress | B. Prasanna Kumar |
| Puttur | Bharatiya Janata Party | Mallika Prasada |
| Raichur | Indian National Congress | Syed Yasin |
| Raichur Rural | Indian National Congress | Raja Rayappa Naik |
| Rajaji Nagar | Bharatiya Janata Party | Suresh Kumar S. |
| Rajarajeshwarinagar | Bharatiya Janata Party | M. Srinivas |
| Ramanagaram | Janata Dal (Secular) | Raju |
| Ramdurg | Indian National Congress | Ashok Mahadevappa Pattan |
| Ranibennur | Bharatiya Janata Party | G. Shivanna |
| Raybag | Bharatiya Janata Party | Aihole Duryodhan Mahalingappa |
| Ron | Bharatiya Janata Party | Kalakappa Gurushantappa Bandi |
| Sagar | Bharatiya Janata Party | Gopalkrishna Beluru |
| Sakleshpur | Janata Dal (Secular) | H. K. Kumaraswamy |
| Sandur | Indian National Congress | E. Tukaram |
| Sarvagnanagar | Indian National Congress | K. J. George |
| Saundatti Yellamma | Bharatiya Janata Party | Mamani Vishwanath Chandrashekar |
| Sedam | Indian National Congress | Dr. Sharan Prakash Rudrappa Patil |
| Shahapur | Indian National Congress | Sharanabasappa Darshnapur |
| Shanti Nagar | Indian National Congress | N. A. Haris |
| Shiggaon | Bharatiya Janata Party | Basavaraj Bommai |
| Shikaripura | Bharatiya Janata Party | B. S. Yeddyurappa |
| Shimoga | Bharatiya Janata Party | K. S. Eshwarappa |
| Shimoga Rural | Bharatiya Janata Party | K. G. Kumarswamy |
| Shirahatti | Bharatiya Janata Party | Ramanna S. Lamani |
| Shivajinagar | Indian National Congress | R. Roshan Baig |
| Shorapur | Bharatiya Janata Party | Narasimha Nayak (Raju Gouda) |
| Shravanabelagola | Janata Dal (Secular) | C. S. Putte Gowda |
| Shrirangapattana | Janata Dal (Secular) | A. B. Ramesha Bandisiddegowda |
| Sidlaghatta | Indian National Congress | V. Muniyappa |
| Sindgi | Bharatiya Janata Party | Bhusanur Ramesh Balappa |
| Sindhanur | Janata Dal (Secular) | Nadagouda Venkatarao |
| Sira | Indian National Congress | T. B. Jayachandra |
| Sirsi | Bharatiya Janata Party | Kageri Vishweshwar Hegde |
| Siruguppa | Bharatiya Janata Party | M. S. Somalingappa |
| Sorab | Bharatiya Janata Party | H. Halappa |
| Sringeri | Bharatiya Janata Party | D. N. Jeevaraja |
| Srinivaspur | Janata Dal (Secular) | G. K. Venkata Shiva Reddy |
| Sullia | Bharatiya Janata Party | S. Angara |
| T. Narasipur | Indian National Congress | Dr. H. C Mahadevappa |
| Tarikere | Bharatiya Janata Party | D. S. Suresh |
| Terdal | Bharatiya Janata Party | Siddu Savadi |
| Tiptur | Bharatiya Janata Party | B. C. Nagesh |
| Tirthahalli | Indian National Congress | Kimmane Rathnakar |
| Tumkur City | Bharatiya Janata Party | S. Shivanna Sogadu |
| Tumkur Rural | Bharatiya Janata Party | B. Suresh Gowda |
| Turuvekere | Janata Dal (Secular) | M. T. Krishnappa |
| Udupi | Bharatiya Janata Party | K. Raghupathy Bhat |
| Varuna | Indian National Congress | Siddaramaiah |
| Vijaynagar | Indian National Congress | M. Krishnappa |
| Vijayanagara | Bharatiya Janata Party | Anand Singh |
| Virajpet | Bharatiya Janata Party | K. G. Bopaiah |
| Yadgir | Indian National Congress | A. B. Maalakraddy |
| Yelahanka | Bharatiya Janata Party | S. R. Vishwanath |
| Yelburga | Bharatiya Janata Party | Eshanna Gulagannavar |
| Yellapur | Bharatiya Janata Party | V. S. Patil |
| Yemkanmardi | Indian National Congress | Jarakiholi Satish Laxmanarao |
| Yeshvanthapura | Bharatiya Janata Party | Shobha Karandlaje |
Although the BJP fell 3 seats short of getting an absolute majority, B. S. Yeddyurappa was able to become chief minister with the support of 6 independent members of the assembly. He was sworn in as Chief minister on 30 May 2008 along with a 30 strong Cabinet, which included 5 of the 6 independents who had agreed to back the BJP. [6] Jagadish Shettar was elected speaker on 5 June and a vote of confidence was passed by voice vote on 6 June after the opposition walked out. [7] [8]

Bookanakere Siddalingappa Yeddyurappa commonly known as BSY is an Indian politician who serves as the Leader of the Opposition in the Karnataka Legislative Assembly since May 2018. He has served 3 times as Chief Minister of Karnataka and is the BJP state president.
A Cabinet is a body of high-ranking state officials, typically consisting of the top leaders of the executive branch. Members of a cabinet are usually called Cabinet ministers or secretaries. The function of a Cabinet varies: in some countries it is a collegiate decision-making body with collective responsibility, while in others it may function either as a purely advisory body or an assisting institution to a decision making head of state or head of government. Cabinets are typically the body responsible for the day-to-day management of the government and response to sudden events, whereas the legislative and judicial branches work in a measured pace, in sessions according to lengthy procedures.
Jagadish Shivappa Shettar is an Indian politician who was the 21st Chief Minister of Karnataka, a state in southern India, from 2012 to 2013. He has subsequently served as Leader of the Opposition in the Karnataka Legislative Assembly. He is a senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). Earlier, he was the Speaker of the Karnataka Legislative Assembly during 2008-2009.
Haradanahalli Doddegowda Deve Gowda is an Indian politician who served as the 11th Prime Minister of India from 1 June 1996 to 21 April 1997. He was previously the 14th Chief Minister of Karnataka from 1994 to 1996.
Janata Dal (United) is a centre-left Indian political party with political presence mainly in Bihar and Jharkhand. The Janata Dal (United) was formed with the merger of the Sharad Yadav faction of the Janata Dal, the Lokshakti Party and the Samta Party on 30 October 2003. Janata Dal (United)'s party mentor and patron is the veteran socialist leader George Fernandes. JD(U) is currently a part of BJP led National Democratic Alliance (NDA).
{{Infobox officeholder | name = Siddaramaiah | office = Karnataka CLP Leader, Chairman of Government-alliance Coordination Committee. | image = Siddaramaiah1.jpg | caption = Siddaramaiah | assembly = Karnataka Legislative | constituency_AM = [Badami]] | predecessor = | constituency2 = [[Badami |Badami] | office2 = Deputy Chief Minister of Karnataka | predecessor2 = J. H. Patel | party =
Konijeti Rosaiah
Vajubhai Rudabhai Vala | office1 = 22nd Chief Minister of Karnataka | predecessor1 = Jagadish Shettar | successor1 = B. S. Yeddyurappa | successor2 = himself | birth_date = 12 August 1948 | birth_place = Siddaramanahundi, Kingdom of Mysore, India
(now in Karnataka, India) | nationality = Indian | otherparty =
Sarekoppa Bangarappa was an Indian politician who was the 12th Chief Minister of Karnataka from 1990 to 1992.
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Hardanahalli Deve Gowda Kumaraswamy is an Indian politician and the current Chief Minister of the State of Karnataka. He is a former president of the Karnataka State Janata Dal (Secular) and son of former Prime Minister of India H. D. Deve Gowda. During his 2006 chief ministerial period Karnataka state recorded all-time high GDP growth and he was called people's CM.
The politics of Karnataka is represented by three major political parties, the Indian National Congress, the Janata Dal (Secular) and the Bharatiya Janata Party. The Janata Dal (Secular) and Indian National Congress led coalition government is in power in the state since May 2018. H.D. Kumaraswamy of the Janata Dal (Secular) is the current chief minister of Karnataka; he was elected on May 23, 2018.
Venur Dhananjay Kumar Alva was a former Union and Cabinet minister of India and a former Member of Parliament from Mangalore. He was cabinet minister for Civil Aviation and Tourism in 1996, Union Minister of State for Finance from 1999–2000 and Union Minister of State for Textiles from 2000–2003. He was also one of the first few BJP MPs to be elected from south India, at a time when the Congress party's reach was at its peak.
S. A. Ravindranath is an Indian politician. Born in Shiramagondanahalli village of Davangere District, he represents the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) from Davangere North Constituency in the Karnataka Legislative Assembly. He is a senior Cabinet minister in the BJP government of Karnataka.
The 2004 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election took place on 20 April and 26 April 2004 in 224 constituencies in Karnataka, India. The elections were conducted to elect the government in the state of Karnataka for the next five years. The votes were counted on 13 May 2004. None of the parties were able to win a majority and the Bharatiya Janata Party emerged as the single largest party with 79 seats. Subsequently, the Indian National Congress with 65 members and Janata Dal (Secular) with 58 members formed a coalition to run the government with Dharam Singh as the chief minister. This was the first ever coalition government in the state.
R. Ashoka is an Indian politician who served as the 6th Deputy Chief Minister of Karnataka in the BJP government headed by Jagadish Shettar from 2012 to 2013. He is a senior leader of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). He hails from the dominant Vokkaliga community.He is currently a sixth-time MLA who represents the Padmanabhanagar constituency of Bangalore city in the Karnataka Legislative Assembly.
Daradahalli Byregowda Chandre Gowda, is a former Speaker of Karnataka Legislative Assembly, three-term MLA, one-term MLC, and Member of Parliament—three-term from Lok Sabha and one-term from Rajya sabha.
Karnataka Janata Paksha (KJP) was a political party based in Karnataka state. It was founded in 2012 and disestablished in 2014, merging with the Bharatiya Janta Party. It was headed by its founder Padmanabha Prasanna Kumar and leader was Karnataka Chief minister B. S. Yeddyurappa.
The 2013 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election was held on 5 May 2013 to elect members from 223 constituencies in the Indian state of Karnataka. Five major political parties contested the election: Indian National Congress (INC), Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Janata Dal (Secular), B. S. Yeddyurappa's Karnataka Janata Paksha (KJP) and B. Sriramulu's Badavara Shramikara Raitara Congress Party (BSRCP). Though Karnataka has 224 assembly constituencies, elections were held only for 223 seats. The election for the Piriyapatna constituency was postponed to 28 May 2013 due to the death of the BJP candidate for the seat. The voter turnout in the state was 70.23%.
Halahalli Shreekantha Shetti Mahadeva Prasad was an Indian politician from the state of Karnataka and five-time Member of the Legislative Assembly from the Gundlupet constituency of the Chamarajanagar district. He first won the Karnataka Legislative Assembly elections in 1994 while representing Janata Dal. He was re-elected in five straight subsequent elections in 1999, 2004, 2008 and 2013. Throughout his political career he had been member of Janata Dal, Janata Dal (United), Janata Dal (Secular) and the Indian National Congress. At the time of his death in January 2017, he was the incumbent state minister for Cooperation and Sugar in the Government of Karnataka led by Siddaramaiah as Chief Minister.
Elections in the Republic of India in 2018 included by-elections to the Lok Sabha, elections to the Rajya Sabha, elections to legislative assemblies of eight states and numerous other by-elections to state legislative assemblies, councils and local bodies.

The 2018 Karnataka Legislative Assembly election was held on 12 May 2018 in 222 constituencies to the Karnataka Legislative Assembly. The election was postponed in Jayanagar and Rajarajeshwari Nagar, following the death of the MLA B. N. Vijaya Kumar and a voter fraud scandal respectively till 28 May. The election saw a voter turnout of 72.13 per cent, the highest in Karnataka since 1952 assembly polls. The counting of votes took place on 15 May 2018.