List of cities in Europe by sunshine duration

Last updated

Below is a list of cities in Europe, with their monthly and annual sunshine duration.

Sunshine hours for selected cities in Europe
CountryCityJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYearRef.
Albania Tirana 124125165191263298354327264218127882,544 [1]
Albania Vlorë 133148173225273318369344279211117992,690 [2] [3]
Albania Durrës 1331351732072793183753252612171471242,696
Albania Lezhë 1301301732012703063633222582081381182,617 [4]
Armenia Yerevan 104.5136.8186.5206.5267.1326.6353.9333.7291.5217.013891.02,675 [5]
Austria Vienna 7010415521724925927326619413371572,048 [6]
Belarus Minsk 347213318527026727125115410339281,807 [7]
Belgium Brussels 597711415919118820119014311366451,546 [8]
Bosnia and Herzegovina Banja Luka 65.173.5133.3171226.3252282.1263.5180136.47558.91,899.3 [9]
Bosnia and Herzegovina Sarajevo 82.2101.6144.8157.6193.8231.4255.7239.9176.6155.294.562.11,895.4 [10]
Bulgaria Sofia 88114160182230258302288220164106662,177 [11]
Bulgaria Varna 99119154204259278318318236163105922,345 [12]
Croatia Zagreb 599614017523424428125618713166451,913 [13]
Croatia Split 1331531862102733063473202461921351302,631 [14]
Czech Republic Prague 507212516821421822621216112154471,668 [15]
Cyprus Limassol 195.3211.7244.9270.0344.1381.0390.6365.8315.0285.2225.0186.03,414.6 [16]
Cyprus Nicosia 182.9200.1238.7267.0331.7369.0387.5365.8312.0275.9213.0170.53,314.1 [17]
Denmark Aarhus 547214821326025124221116110160491,821 [18]
Denmark Copenhagen 568315222627126024623117510760451,912 [19]
Denmark Rønne 437615224731131528225219210453372,063 [20]
Estonia Tallinn 30591482173062943122561628829201,923 [21]
Estonia Vilsandi 376915022631631433027117610038242,066 [22]
Faroe Islands Tórshavn 143671106124125111988049206840 [23]
Finland Helsinki 38701381942842972912381509336291,858 [24]
France Lyon 7410117019122125428325319513076542,002 [25]
France Marseille 1501562152452933263663272542051561432,836 [26]
France Nice 156.7166.1218.0229.2270.9309.8349.3223.2249.8191.1151.5145.22,760.5 [27]
France Paris 637912916619420221221216811868511,662 [28]
Georgia Tbilisi 99102142171213249256248206164103932,046 [29]
Germany Berlin 477412115922022221721115611251371,626 [30]
Germany Frankfurt 508012117821121923321915610351411,662 [30]
Germany Dresden 62.082.1127.0187.3222.0221.3233.8222.8164.210367.960.01,770.4 [31]
Greece Athens 1301341832312913363633412762081531272,773 [32]
Greece Heraklion 119.9132.3181.5234.8298.5356.2368.3343.5303.8275.8206.9115.42778.6 [33]
Greece Mytilene 115.4129.3185.6226.2295.0355.7382.9352.0289.2219.8144.495.72,791.2 [33]
Greece Rhodes 145.2161.0214.8244.9310.7358.1368.8343.6296.2244.8174.7131.12993.9 [33]
Greece Samos 140.1148.2201.1241.4310.4370.7394.6373.8303.8241.0170.5126.43022.0 [33]
Greece Ierapetra 155.6158.8208.3240.2319.1355.4384.7367.7307.5235.9201.3167.03101.5 [34]
Hungary Budapest 629313717723425027125518714169521,988 [35]
Hungary Debrecen 57.685146.8190.3251.4266.4295.3274.3201.7155.172.2472,043.1 [36]
Hungary Miskolc 40.869.5128.3177.2224224.2254.5236.4180.8141.653.2361,766.5 [37]
Iceland Reykjavík 20601091642011741681551209341221,326.2 [38]
Ireland Dublin 597510916019517916415712910371531,453.2 [39]
Italy Cagliari 1501632092182703113423212432091501272,726 [40]
Italy Milan 599615217721124328525118613066591,915 [41]
Italy Naples 1151281581892452793132952341891261052,375 [42]
Italy Rome 1211331672012642853322982371951291122,473 [43]
Latvia Riga 31621271832642882642291539339221,754
Lithuania Vilnius 32571211792522462602371549535231,691 [44]
Luxembourg Luxembourg 4382118165208210232.5208159108.557431,634 ?
Malta Valletta 1691782272543103373773522702241951613,054 [45]
Moldova Chișinău 758012518725428329929522616975582,126
Monaco Monaco 149.8158.9185.5210248.1281.1329.3296.7224.7199155.2136.52,575 [46]
Montenegro Podgorica 1231261701942512763403142522011261092,481
Netherlands Amsterdam 699414619723021722520315411666581,779 [47]
Netherlands Eindhoven 5510011616725632920620221812070341,873 [48]
North Macedonia Skopje 87113161198245276323305248188115802,339
Norway Bergen 32691092152542392301961168843221,613 [49]
Norway Oslo 40761261782202502462161448651351,668 [50]
Norway Tromsø 3321121602182212051679249601,265 [51] [ circular reference ]
Poland Warsaw 44.666.5139.4210.1272.4288.8295.4280.2193.1122.650.633.61,997.1 [52]
Portugal Faro 182.1172.0242.6253.6305.0326.9360.6344.9279.1227.0191.6159.03,044.4 [53]
Portugal Lisbon 1431572082342913033533442612141561432,806 [54]
Portugal Portimão 158.7168.7202.4264.7319.9337.1382.8356.3265.2219.8174.9168.33,018.8 [55]
Portugal Porto 1241291922172582743082952241841391242,468 [56]
Portugal Tavira 170.8193.4206.0277.4334.6358.1395.3370.4290.5243.0172.5164.93,176.9 [55]
Romania Bucharest 718514018624526728828222517787622,115 [57]
Russia Moscow 37651422132742993232421718833141,901 [58]
Russia Saint Petersburg 18.945.5120.5177.9255.6254.3267.7228.1134.861.823.08.11,596.2 [59]
Russia Vladikavkaz 1061191331591942052202081671481141031,876 [60]
Russia Arkhangelsk 14.250.6129.3189.1252.8291.0298.0200.9111.350.314.91.81,604.2 [61]
Russia Sochi 96107146162220258279282225195120872,178 [62]
Serbia Belgrade 7210215318824226129127420416397652,112 [63]
Serbia Niš 659314817122125128727420215186491,998 [64]
Slovakia Bratislava 65.599.3153.7218.6258.1269.4286.5273.3194.5134.669.551.92,074.9 [65]
Slovenia Ljubljana 7111414917823524629326418312066561,974
Spain Alicante 1811802272472773023303042502171731642,851 [66]
Spain Almería 1941912322612973253423152562181831782,994 [67]
Spain Badajoz 1461632262442923353763422602061551142,860 [68]
Spain Barcelona 1581712062392582872932642291961531372,591 [69]
Spain Cáceres 1561752322472973363793482612051581292,922 [70]
Spain Cádiz 1841972282553073313543352522281871663,024 [71]
Spain Córdoba 1741862182352893233633362482051801482,905 [72]
Spain Huelva 1651712292552963413673402682111761512,970 [72]
Spain Madrid 1481572142312723103593352611981571242,769 [69]
Spain Murcia 1891902232562893233533172392171861722,967 [73]
Spain Seville 202.0212.2246.3270.2324.9357.3388.1364.3278.4244.4205.3185.93,279.3 [74]
Spain Valencia 1711712152342592763152882352021671552,696 [75]
Sweden Gothenburg 44691672112392562341961689947321,762 [76]
Sweden Stockholm 40721391852542922602211549954331,803 [77]
Switzerland Zurich 48771251591862042302081519350351,566 [78]
Switzerland Geneva 619616118721224626924218411665481,887 [79]
Switzerland Sion 9313118821022925427125020816096682,158 [79]
Switzerland Lugano 1241421921822002292602451921411051072,120 [79]
Turkey Istanbul 7188133180251300322295243164102682,218 [80]
Ukraine Kyiv 315712418027927031024821015560311,955 [81]
United Kingdom Cardiff 53.576.2116.6177198.4195.2199.6185.3151.9103.96550.41,573 [82] [83]
United Kingdom Edinburgh 53.578.5114.8144.6188.4165.9172.2161.5128.8101.27146.21,426.6 [84]
United Kingdom Kingston upon Hull 55.579117.7159.1200.2189.4197.1183.2147.4109.265.755.31,558.8 [85]
United Kingdom London 61.577.9114.6168.7198.5204.3212204.7149.3116.572.6521,632.6 [86]
United Kingdom Manchester 3250991531751531711541167942431,265 [87]
United Kingdom Southampton 63.482.7125.1181.6215.5211.7223.8205.8152112.776.355.31,705.9 [88]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Desert climate</span> Arid climate subtype in the Köppen climate classification system with very little precipitation

The desert climate or arid climate is a dry climate sub-type in which there is a severe excess of evaporation over precipitation. The typically bald, rocky, or sandy surfaces in desert climates are dry and hold little moisture, quickly evaporating the already little rainfall they receive. Covering 14.2% of Earth's land area, hot deserts are the second-most common type of climate on Earth after the Polar climate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Climate of Virginia</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Climate of California</span>

The climate of California varies widely from hot desert to alpine tundra, depending on latitude, elevation, and proximity to the Pacific Coast. California's coastal regions, the Sierra Nevada foothills, and much of the Central Valley have a Mediterranean climate, with warmer, drier weather in summer and cooler, wetter weather in winter. The influence of the ocean generally moderates temperature extremes, creating warmer winters and substantially cooler summers in coastal areas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Climate of Romania</span>

The climate of Romania is continental, transitioning into humid subtropical on the eastern coast, influenced by polar intrusions, and therefore characterized by harsh winters. The mountain ranges of the Carpathian arc have a cool mountain climate with high humidity throughout the year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Climate of Pennsylvania</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Climate of Ireland</span>

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