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This is a list of the top creditor nations of the world sorted by their net international investment positions (NIIPs) per capita. A creditor nation is a sovereign state that has a positive NIIP. [1]
The table uses the latest available data, mostly from websites approved by the International Monetary Fund, [2] and includes Macau and Hong Kong because of their special economic statuses. Population figures may list citizens only or total population, therefore ranking and figures may vary.
The 6 Gulf Cooperation Council countries are widely considered to be creditor nations (and perhaps some of the largest ones), but because of Islamic sensitivities about credit and debt, they seldom report their external assets and liabilities. [3] [4]
Rank | Country | External Assets (in millions) | External Liabilities (in millions) | NIIP (in millions) | NIIP (in USD) | Ref. | Population | Ref. | Per Capita (in USD) | As of |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Macau [5] | 523% of GDP (est) | 244% of GDP (est) | 279.6% of GDP (est) | 129,175,000,000 | [6] | 601,000 | [ citation needed ] | 214,934 | Dec 2015 |
2 | Hong Kong [7] | HKD 40,681,611 | HKD 30,440,448 | HKD 10,241,163 | 1,309,268,000,000 | [8] | 7,409,800 | [9] | 176,694 | Oct. 2017 |
3 | Singapore [10] | SGD 4,150,370.8 | SGD 3,306,317.3 | SGD 844,053.5 | 596,858,559,145 | [11] | 3,902,700 | [12] | 152,935 | Dec. 2015 |
4 | Norway [13] | NOK 12,994,059 | NOK 6,785,470 | NOK 6,208,589 | 701,964,590,784 | [14] | 5,213,985 | 134,631 | Dec. 2015 | |
5 | Switzerland [15] | CHF 4,260,301 | CHF 3,651,607 | CHF 608,694 | 607,782,326,510 | [16] | 8,325,200 | [17] | 73,005 | Dec. 2015 |
6 | Taiwan [18] | USD 1,634,712 | USD 580,807 | USD 1,053,905 | 1,053,905,000,000 | 23,492,074 | [19] | 44,862 | Dec. 2015 | |
7 | Luxembourg [20] | EUR 9,470,480.534 | EUR 9,454,005.815 | EUR 16,474.719 | 17,887,096,660 | [21] | 576,200 | [22] | 31,043 | Dec. 2015 |
8 | Netherlands [23] | EUR 7,583,186.1 | EUR 7,171,831.9 | EUR 411,354.2 | 446,619,595,566 | [21] | 16,980,049 | [24] | 26,303 | Dec. 2015 |
9 | Belgium [25] | EUR 1,973,000 | EUR 1,719,000 | EUR 254,000 | 275,775,420,000 | [21] | 11,268,000 | [26] | 24,474 | Dec. 2015 |
10 | Mauritius [27] | MUR 15,178,485 | MUR 14,106,085 | MUR 1,072,400 | 29,934,403,350 | [28] | 1,262,862 | [29] [30] | 23,704 | Dec. 2015 |
11 | Saudi Arabia [31] | SAR 3,548,790 | SAR 1,283,100 | SAR 2,265,690 | 604,758,000,000 | 24,000,000 | 25,198 | Dec. 2016 | ||
12 | Japan [32] [33] | JPY 948,729,000 | JPY 609,466,000 | JPY 339,263,000 | 2,812,543,005,181 | [34] | 127,043,000 | [35] [36] | 22,139 | Dec. 2015 |
13 | Denmark [37] | DKK 5,924,000 | DKK 5,090,000 | DKK 834,000 | 121,352,159,894 | [38] | 5,707,300 | [39] | 21,263 | Dec. 2015 |
14 | Germany [40] | EUR 7,903,800 | EUR 6,415,600 | EUR 1,488,200 | 1,615,783,386,000 | [21] | 81,770,900 | [41] | 19,760 | Dec. 2015 |
15 | Malta [42] [43] | EUR 223,234.8 | EUR 218,747.7 | EUR 4,487.1 | 4,871,779,083 | [21] | 429,344 | 11,347 | Dec. 2015 | |
16 | Israel [44] | USD 418,535 | USD 283,411 | USD 135,124 | 135,125,000,000 | 8,464,200 | [45] | 8,097 | Sep. 2017 | |
17 | South Korea [46] | USD 1,494,722 | USD 1,173,651 | USD 321,071 | 321,071,000,000 | 52,617,000 | [47] | 6,104 | Jun. 2018 | |
18 | Russia [48] [49] | USD 1,145,789 | USD 831,921 | USD 313,868 | 313,868,000,000 | 146,500,000 | 2,142 | Dec. 2015 | ||
19 | China [50] | USD 6,218,905.405 | USD 4,622,452.390 | USD 1,596,453.015 | 1,596,453,015,000 | 1,367,820,000 | [51] | 1,167 | Dec. 2015 |
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