The average wage is a measure of total income after taxes divided by total number of employees employed. In this article, the average wage is adjusted for living expenses "purchasing power parity" (PPP). This is not to be confused with the average income which is a measure of total income including wage, investment benefit, and other capital gains divided by total number of people in the population including non-working residents. Average wages can differ from median wages; for example, the Social Security Administration estimated that the 2020 average wage in the United States was $53,383, while the 2020 median wage was $34,612. [1]
The OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development) dataset contains data on average annual wages for full-time and full-year equivalent employees in the total economy. Average annual wages per full-time equivalent dependent employee are obtained by dividing the national-accounts-based total wage bill by the average number of employees in the total economy, which is then multiplied by the ratio of average usual weekly hours per full-time employee to average usually weekly hours for all employees.
*Indicates "Economy of [country or territory]" links.
Country | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Luxembourg * | 67,932 | 75,124 | 78,977 | 85,526 |
Iceland * | 61,066 | 58,131 | 75,022 | 81,378 |
United States * | 61,090 | 67,217 | 77,890 | 80,526 |
Switzerland * | 66,259 | 74,092 | 76,117 | 79,204 |
Belgium * | 64,273 | 66,769 | 67,224 | 69,874 |
Austria * | 60,507 | 66,074 | 68,136 | 67,431 |
Norway * | 46,338 | 60,434 | 66,640 | 67,210 |
Netherlands * | 63,471 | 70,030 | 70,641 | 65,640 |
Denmark * | 52,793 | 62,462 | 67,149 | 65,612 |
Australia * | 52,502 | 60,585 | 65,335 | 63,926 |
Canada * | 50,631 | 57,084 | 63,712 | 63,398 |
Germany * | 54,434 | 56,096 | 63,886 | 62,473 |
New Zealand * | 38,311 | 46,744 | 54,196 | 55,974 |
France * | 46,890 | 53,577 | 54,247 | 55,680 |
United Kingdom * | 44,114 | 53,791 | 54,892 | 55,173 |
Finland * | 46,650 | 54,056 | 55,624 | 55,048 |
Sweden * | 41,636 | 50,128 | 56,645 | 55,041 |
Ireland * | 40,403 | 56,563 | 57,512 | 53,384 |
Slovenia * | 34,742 | 44,854 | 50,741 | 53,296 |
Spain * | 45,544 | 49,258 | 46,911 | 47,772 |
South Korea * | 33,114 | 40,804 | 49,599 | 47,715 |
Lithuania * | 17,821 | 29,534 | 46,146 | 46,818 |
Italy * | 47,555 | 50,001 | 46,443 | 45,987 |
Japan * | 43,063 | 42,617 | 43,079 | 42,118 |
Poland * | 25,649 | 30,310 | 40,269 | 39,300 |
Latvia * | 13,630 | 22,507 | 33,725 | 36,925 |
Portugal * | 34,151 | 34,827 | 34,518 | 35,677 |
Czech Republic * | 21,385 | 30,524 | 37,879 | 35,576 |
Estonia * | 14,678 | 25,182 | 35,718 | 34,525 |
Hungary * | 18,671 | 24,943 | 28,691 | 30,216 |
Slovakia * | 18,686 | 25,831 | 30,863 | 29,838 |
Greece * | 31,276 | 37,214 | 29,071 | 28,727 |
The gross average monthly wage estimates for 2023 are computed by converting national currency figures from the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE) Statistical Database, compiled from national and international (the CIS, Eurostat, the OECD) official sources. Wages in U.S. dollars are computed by the UNECE Secretariat using purchasing-power-parity dollars.
Gross average monthly wages cover total wages and salaries in cash and in kind, before any tax deduction and before social security contributions. They include wages and salaries, remuneration for time not worked, bonuses and gratuities paid by the employer to the employee. Wages cover the total economy and are expressed per full-time equivalent employee. [3]
*Indicates "Economy of [country or territory]" links.
Country | Gross Average Monthly Wages (USD, at current exchange rates) [4] | Year |
---|---|---|
Switzerland * | 8,111 | 2022 |
Luxembourg * | 6,633 | 2022 |
United States * | 6,455 | 2022 |
Iceland * | 6,778 | 2023 |
Norway * | 5,665 | 2022 |
Denmark * | 5,642 | 2022 |
Canada * | 5,081 | 2022 |
Ireland * | 4,642 | 2022 |
Netherlands * | 4,581 | 2022 |
Belgium * | 4,560 | 2022 |
Austria * | 4,312 | 2022 |
United Kingdom * | 4,179 | 2022 |
Finland * | 4,090 | 2022 |
Germany * | 3,984 | 2022 |
Sweden * | 3,977 | 2022 |
France * | 3,655 | 2022 |
Israel * | 3,507 | 2023 |
Italy * | 2,763 | 2022 |
Slovenia * | 2,611 | 2022 |
Spain * | 2,551 | 2022 |
Cyprus * | 2,316 | 2022 |
Portugal * | 1,781 | 2022 |
Estonia * | 1,981 | 2023 |
Czech Republic * | 1,770 | 2022 |
Lithuania * | 2,173 | 2023 |
Slovakia * | 1,512 | 2022 |
Greece * | 1,417 | 2022 |
Poland * | 1,416 | 2022 |
Croatia * | 1,713 | 2023 |
Romania * | 1,610 | 2023 |
Latvia * | 1,662 | 2023 |
Serbia * | 1,252 | 2024 |
Hungary * | 1,189 | 2022 |
Bulgaria * | 1,113 | 2023 |
Montenegro * | 1,067 | 2023 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina * | 1,077 | 2023 |
North Macedonia * | 965 | 2023 |
Kazakhstan * | 673 | 2022 |
Belarus * | 621 | 2022 |
Armenia * | 689 | 2023 |
Georgia * | 707 | 2023 |
Turkey * | 607 | 2023 |
Moldova * | 553 | 2022 |
Azerbaijan * | 494 | 2022 |
Ukraine * | 430 | 2020 |
Albania * | 701 | 2023 |
Uzbekistan * | 351 | 2022 |
Kyrgyzstan * | 316 | 2022 |
Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the market value of all the final goods and services produced and rendered in a specific time period by a country or countries. GDP is often used to measure the economic health of a country or region. Several national and international economic organizations maintain definitions of GDP, such as the OECD and the International Monetary Fund.
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area in a specified year.
Purchasing power parity (PPP) is a measure of the price of specific goods in different countries and is used to compare the absolute purchasing power of the countries' currencies. PPP is effectively the ratio of the price of a market basket at one location divided by the price of the basket of goods at a different location. The PPP inflation and exchange rate may differ from the market exchange rate because of tariffs, and other transaction costs.
The economies of Canada and the United States are similar because both are developed countries. While both countries feature in the top ten economies in the world in 2022, the U.S. is the largest economy in the world, with US$24.8 trillion, with Canada ranking ninth at US$2.2 trillion.
The median income is the income amount that divides a population into two groups, half having an income above that amount, and half having an income below that amount. It may differ from the mean income. Both of these are ways of understanding income distribution.
Household income is a measure of income received by the household sector. It includes every form of cash income, e.g., salaries and wages, retirement income, investment income and cash transfers from the government. It may include near-cash government transfers like food stamps, and it may be adjusted to include social transfers in-kind, such as the value of publicly provided health care and education.
The national average salary is the mean salary for the working population of a nation. It is calculated by summing all the annual salaries of all persons in work (surveyed) and dividing the total by the number of workers (surveyed). It is not the same as the Gross domestic product (GDP) per capita, which is calculated by dividing the GDP by the total population of a country, including the unemployed and those not in the workforce. It can be useful in understanding economic conditions, and to employers and employees in negotiating salaries. The national median salary is usually significantly less than the national average salary because the distribution of workers by salary is skewed.
Income in India discusses the financial state in India. With rising economic growth and India's income is also rising rapidly. As an overview, India's per capita net national income or NNI was around Rs. 98,374 in 2022-23. The per-capita income is a crude indicator of the prosperity of a country. In contrast, the gross national income at constant prices stood at over 128 trillion rupees. According to a 2021 report by the Pew Research Center, India has roughly 1.2 billion lower-income individuals, 66 million middle-income individuals, 16 million upper-middle-income individuals, and barely 2 million in the high-income group. According to The Economist, 78 million of India's population are considered middle class as of 2017, if defined using the cutoff of those making more than $10 per day, a standard used by the India's National Council of Applied Economic Research. According to the World Bank, 93% of India's population lived on less than $10 per day, and 99% lived on less than $20 per day in 2021.
This article includes several ranked indicators for Chile's regions.