List of sovereign states by central bank interest rates

Last updated

This is a list of countries by annualized interest rate set by the central bank for charging commercial, depository banks for loans to meet temporary shortages of funds.

List

Country or
currency union		Central bank
interest rate (%)		ChangeEffective date of
last change		Average inflation rate
2017–2021 (%)
by WB and IMF [1] [2]
as in the List 		Central bank interest rate
minus average
inflation rate (2017–2021)
Flag of the Taliban.svg  Afghanistan 6.00Increase Negative.svg 3.0024 July 2021 [3] 3.382.62
Flag of Albania.svg  Albania 2.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.256 November 2024 [4] 1.780.97
Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria 3.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2529 April 2020 [5] 4.14-1.14
Flag of Angola.svg  Angola 18.00Increase Negative.svg 1.0021 November 2023 [6] 22.64-4.64
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 32.00Decrease Positive.svg 3.005 December 2024 [7] 40.85-8.85
Flag of Armenia.svg  Armenia 7.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2510 December 2024 [8] 2.624.38
Flag of Australia (converted).svg  Australia 4.35Increase Negative.svg 0.258 November 2023 [9] 1.782.57
Flag of Azerbaijan.svg  Azerbaijan 7.25Decrease Positive.svg 0.252 May 2024 [10] 5.022.23
Flag of the Bahamas.svg  Bahamas 4.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.5022 December 2016 [11] 1.862.14
Flag of Bahrain.svg  Bahrain 5.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2519 December 2024 [12] 0.634.37
Flag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh 6.50Increase Negative.svg 0.501 July 2023 [13] 5.580.92
Flag of Barbados.svg  Barbados 2.00Decrease Positive.svg 5.001 April 2020 [14] 3.51-1.51
Flag of Belarus.svg  Belarus 9.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.2531 May 2023 [15] 6.253.50
Flag of Bolivia.svg  Bolivia 3.08Increase Negative.svg 0.061 October 2024 [16] 1.831.25
Flag of Botswana.svg  Botswana 1.90Decrease Positive.svg 0.2522 August 2024 [17] 3.40-1.50
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil 12.25Increase Negative.svg 1.0011 December 2024 [18] 4.357.90
Flag of Bulgaria.svg  Bulgaria 3.43Decrease Positive.svg 0.111 October 2024 [19] 1.921.51
Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg  Canada 3.25Decrease Positive.svg 0.5012 December 2024 [20] 1.941.31
Flag of Cape Verde.svg  Cape Verde 1.50Increase Negative.svg 0.2516 May 2024 [21] 1.050.45
Central African States 5.00Increase Negative.svg 0.5027 March 2023 [22]
Flag of Chile.svg  Chile 5.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2518 December 2024 [23] 2.802.20
Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 3.10Decrease Positive.svg 0.2521 October 2024 [24] 2.001.10
Flag of Colombia.svg  Colombia 9.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.2523 December 2024 [25] 3.366.14
Flag of Costa Rica.svg  Costa Rica 4.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2518 October 2024 [26] 1.602.40
Flag of the Democratic Republic of the Congo.svg  DR Congo 25.00Increase Negative.svg 14.008 August 2023 [27] 18.096.91
Flag of Curacao.svg  Curacao 4.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.5029 November 2024 [28]
Flag of the Czech Republic.svg  Czech Republic 4.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.258 November 2024 [29] 2.671.33
Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 2.60Decrease Positive.svg 0.2513 December 2024 [30] 0.851.75
Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg  Dominican Republic 6.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.252 December 2024 [31] 4.051.95
Eastern Caribbean 3.00Increase Negative.svg 1.0028 January 2024 [32]
Flag of Egypt.svg  Egypt 27.25Increase Negative.svg 6.006 March 2024 [33] 13.6913.56
Flag of Eswatini.svg  Eswatini 7.25Decrease Positive.svg 0.2521 October 2024 [34] 4.362.89
Flag of Europe.svg Eurozone 3.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2518 December 2024 [35]
Flag of Fiji.svg  Fiji 0.25Decrease Positive.svg 0.2518 March 2020 [36] 1.54-1.29
Flag of The Gambia.svg  Gambia 17.00Increase Negative.svg 1.0029 August 2023 [37] 6.9310.07
Flag of Georgia.svg  Georgia 8.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2523 May 2024 [38] 5.592.41
Flag of Ghana.svg  Ghana 27.00Decrease Positive.svg 2.0027 September 2024 [39] 9.7017.30
Flag of Guatemala.svg  Guatemala 4.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.2525 September 2024 [40] 3.970.78
Flag of Honduras.svg  Honduras 5.75Increase Negative.svg 1.7526 October 2024 [41] 4.141.61
Flag of Hong Kong.svg  Hong Kong 4.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.2519 December 2024 [42] 1.792.96
Flag of Hungary.svg  Hungary 6.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.2525 September 2024 [43] 3.303.20
Flag of Iceland.svg  Iceland 8.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.5020 November 2024 [44] 2.915.59
Flag of India.svg  India 6.50Increase Negative.svg 0.258 February 2023 [45] 4.701.80
Flag of Indonesia.svg  Indonesia 6.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2518 September 2024 [46] 2.703.30
Flag of Iran.svg  Iran 23.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.608 March 2023 [47] 30.05-7.05
Flag of Israel.svg  Israel 4.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.251 January 2024 [48] 0.553.95
Flag of Jamaica.svg  Jamaica 6.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2523 December 2024 [49] 4.571.43
Flag of Japan.svg  Japan 0.25Increase Negative.svg 0.1531 July 2024 [50] 0.35-0.10
Flag of Jordan.svg  Jordan 6.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.2512 December 2024 [51] 2.164.34
Flag of Kazakhstan.svg  Kazakhstan 15.25Increase Negative.svg 1.002 December 2024 [52] 6.618.64
Flag of Kenya.svg  Kenya 11.25Decrease Positive.svg 0.755 December 2024 [53] 5.815.44
Flag of Kuwait.svg  Kuwait 4.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2519 September 2024 [54] 1.692.31
Flag of Kyrgyzstan.svg  Kyrgyzstan 9.00Decrease Positive.svg 2.0028 May 2024 [55] 5.033.97
Flag of Lebanon.svg  Lebanon 20.00Increase Negative.svg 10.00April 2023 [56] 39.55-19.55
Flag of Lesotho.svg  Lesotho 7.75Increase Negative.svg 0.2529 May 2023 [57] 5.042.71
Flag of Macau.svg  Macau 4.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.2519 December 2024 [58]
Flag of Malawi.svg  Malawi 26.00Increase Negative.svg 2.001 February 2024 [59] 9.6516.35
Flag of Malaysia.svg  Malaysia 3.00Increase Negative.svg 0.253 May 2023 [60] 1.361.64
Flag of Mauritius.svg  Mauritius 4.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.5020 September 2024 [61] 3.010.99
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico 10.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2520 December 2024 [62] 4.675.33
Flag of Moldova.svg  Moldova 3.60Decrease Positive.svg 0.157 May 2024 [63] 4.34-0.74
Flag of Mongolia.svg  Mongolia 10.00Decrease Positive.svg 1.0016 September 2024 [64] 5.504.50
Flag of Morocco.svg  Morocco 2.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.2518 December 2024 [65] 0.921.58
Flag of Mozambique.svg  Mozambique 12.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.7527 November 2024 [66] 6.226.53
Flag of Namibia.svg  Namibia 7.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.254 December 2024 [67] 4.082.92
Flag of New Zealand.svg  New Zealand 4.25Decrease Positive.svg 0.5027 November 2024 [68] 1.952.30
Flag of Nicaragua.svg  Nicaragua 7.00Increase Negative.svg 0.5015 December 2022 [69] 4.402.60
Flag of Nigeria.svg  Nigeria 27.50Increase Negative.svg 0.2527 November 2024 [70] 14.0313.47
Flag of North Macedonia.svg  North Macedonia 5.80Decrease Positive.svg 0.2524 October 2024 [71] 1.584.22
Flag of Norway.svg  Norway 4.50Increase Negative.svg 0.2515 December 2023 [72] 2.142.36
Flag of Oman.svg  Oman 5.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2518 December 2024 [73] 0.944.06
Flag of Pakistan.svg  Pakistan 13.00Decrease Positive.svg 2.0017 December 2024 [74] 6.896.11
Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg  Papua New Guinea 4.00Increase Negative.svg 1.0020 September 2024 [75] 4.46-0.46
Flag of Paraguay.svg  Paraguay 6.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2521 March 2024 [76] 3.122.88
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru 5.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.257 November 2024 [77] 2.253.00
Flag of the Philippines.svg  Philippines 5.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.2520 December 2024 [78] 3.502.25
Flag of Poland.svg  Poland 5.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.255 October 2023 [79] 2.743.01
Flag of Qatar.svg  Qatar 4.85Decrease Positive.svg 0.3022 December 2024 [80] -0.044.89
Flag of Romania.svg  Romania 6.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.258 August 2024 [81] 3.353.15
Flag of Russia.svg  Russia 21.00Increase Negative.svg 2.0028 October 2024 [82] 4.0716.93
Flag of Rwanda.svg  Rwanda 6.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.5021 August 2024 [83] 3.752.75
Flag of Samoa.svg  Samoa 0.37Increase Negative.svg 0.0918 July 2024 [84] 1.13-0.93
Flag of Saudi Arabia.svg  Saudi Arabia 5.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2518 December 2024 [85] 1.243.76
Flag of Serbia.svg  Serbia 5.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.2512 September 2024 [86] 2.313.44
Flag of Seychelles.svg  Seychelles 1.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.2526 March 2024 [87] 3.91-2.16
Flag of Sierra Leone.svg  Sierra Leone 24.75Increase Negative.svg 0.5030 September 2024 [88] 14.779.98
Flag of Sint Maarten.svg  Sint Maarten 4.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.5029 November 2024 [89]
Flag of South Africa.svg  South Africa 7.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.2522 November 2024 [90] 4.343.41
Flag of South Korea.svg  South Korea 3.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2528 November 2024 [91] 1.311.69
Flag of South Sudan.svg  South Sudan 15.00Increase Negative.svg 3.0022 March 2023 [92] 73.91-58.91
Flag of Sri Lanka.svg  Sri Lanka 8.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.2527 November 2024 [93] 4.973.03
Flag of Sudan.svg  Sudan 100.90
Flag of Suriname.svg  Suriname 10.00Increase Negative.svg 1.00September 18, 2013 [94] 24.53-14.53
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden 2.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.258 January 2025 [95] 1.660.84
Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg   Switzerland 0.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.5013 December 2024 [96] 0.310.19
Flag of the Republic of China.svg  Taiwan 2.00Increase Negative.svg 0.12522 March 2024 [97] 0.911.09
Flag of Tajikistan.svg  Tajikistan 9.00Decrease Positive.svg 0.255 August 2024 [98] 7.101.90
Flag of Thailand.svg  Thailand 2.25Decrease Positive.svg 0.2516 October 2024 [99] 0.491.76
Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg  Trinidad and Tobago 3.50Decrease Positive.svg 1.5017 March 2020 [100] 1.112.39
Flag of Tunisia.svg  Tunisia 8.00Increase Negative.svg 0.752 January 2023 [101] 6.141.86
Flag of Turkey.svg  Turkey 47.50Decrease Positive.svg 2.5026 December 2024 [102] 14.3835.62
Flag of Uganda.svg  Uganda 9.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.257 October 2024 [103] 3.116.64
Flag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine 13.50Increase Negative.svg 0.5013 December 2024 [104] 9.114.39
Flag of the United Arab Emirates.svg  UAE 4.40Decrease Positive.svg 0.2519 December 2024 [105] 0.613.79
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom 4.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.257 November 2024 [106] 2.002.75
Flag of the United States.svg  United States 4.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.2519 December 2024 [107] 2.462.04
Flag of Uruguay.svg  Uruguay 8.75Decrease Positive.svg 0.2524 December 2024 [108] 7.800.95
Flag of Uzbekistan.svg  Uzbekistan 13.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.5026 July 2024 [109] 13.95-0.45
Flag of Vietnam.svg  Vietnam 4.50Decrease Positive.svg 0.5016 June 2023 [110] 3.021.48
West African States 3.50Increase Negative.svg 0.2516 December 2023 [111]
Flag of Zambia.svg  Zambia 14.00Increase Negative.svg 0.5013 November 2024 [112] 12.251.75
Flag of Zimbabwe.svg  Zimbabwe 35.00Increase Negative.svg 15.0027 September 2024 [113] 183.31-148.31

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References

  1. ↑ "Inflation, consumer prices (annual %) | Data". data.worldbank.org. Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  2. ↑ "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects". www.imf.org. Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  3. ↑ "The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) Meeting" (PDF). Da Afghanistan Bank . 24 July 2021. Retrieved 30 July 2023.
  4. ↑ "Latest monetary policy decision and calendar". Bank of Albania . Retrieved 6 November 2024.
  5. ↑ "TENDANCES MONETAIRES ET FINANCIERES - Premier Semestre 2022" (PDF). Bank of Algeria (in French). p. 29. Retrieved 14 March 2023.
  6. ↑ "Angola central bank hikes rates as inflation continues to climb". Reuters . 21 November 2023. Retrieved 26 November 2023.
  7. ↑ Morland, Sarah (5 December 2024). "Argentina central bank cuts benchmark interest rate to 32%". Reuters .
  8. ↑ "MP Instruments Interest Rates". Central Bank of Armenia . Retrieved 3 November 2024.
  9. ↑ "Cash Rate Target". Reserve Bank of Australia . Retrieved 11 November 2023.
  10. ↑ "Press Releases - On parameters of the interest rate corridor". Central Bank of Azerbaijan . 1 May 2024.
  11. ↑ "Money & Credit Aggregates". Central Bank of The Bahamas . Retrieved 3 February 2023.
  12. ↑ "CBB Cuts Overnight Interest Rate by 25 basis points". Central Bank of Bahrain . 18 December 2024.
  13. ↑ "Bangladesh Bank ends rate cap, hikes policy rate by 50 basis points". The Business Standard . 18 June 2023.
  14. ↑ "Central Bank of Barbados Announces Monetary Policy Measures". Central Bank of Barbados. 30 March 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
  15. ↑ "Belarus' central bank to cut down refinancing rate to 9.75% on 31 May". belarus.by. 22 May 2023.
  16. ↑ "INFORMACIÓN SOBRE EL INTERÉS QUE SE PAGA POR UN PRÉSTAMO" (PDF). Banco Central de Bolivia (in Spanish). 1 October 2024. Retrieved 23 October 2024.
  17. ↑ "Monetary Policy Committee Decision - 22 August 2024" (PDF). Bank of Botswana . 22 August 2024.
  18. ↑ "Interest rate policy decisions". Central Bank of Brazil . Retrieved 11 December 2024.
  19. ↑ "Press Release". Bulgarian National Bank . 30 September 2024.
  20. ↑ "Policy interest rate". Bank of Canada . Retrieved 11 December 2024.
  21. ↑ "Interest rates". Banco de Cabo Verde (in Portuguese). Retrieved 3 November 2024.
  22. ↑ "COMITE DE POLITIQUE MONETAIRE Séance du 27 mars 2023 COMMUNIQUE DE PRESSE" (PDF). Bank of Central African States (in French). 27 March 2023. Retrieved 27 April 2023.
  23. ↑ "At today's monetary policy meeting, the Board of the Central Bank of Chile decided to lower the monetary policy interest rate by 25 basis points, to 5%. The decision was adopted by the unanimous vote of all the Board members". Central Bank of Chile . 17 December 2024.
  24. ↑ Shen, Samuel; Ranganathan, Vidya (20 October 2024). "China cuts key lending rates to support growth". Reuters .
  25. ↑ Bocanegra, Nelson; Vargas, Carlos (20 December 2024). "Colombia's central bank delivers smaller rate cut than expected". Reuters . Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  26. ↑ "Junta Directiva del BCCR reduce la Tasa de Política Monetaria en 25 puntos base y la ubica en 4,00% anual" [The Board of Directors of the BCCR reduces the Monetary Policy Rate by 25 basis points, setting it at 4.00% annually](PDF). Central Bank of Costa Rica (in Spanish). 17 October 2024.
  27. ↑ "Taux Directeur (Prêt à Court Terme)". Banque Centrale du Congo (in French). Retrieved 24 March 2024.
  28. ↑ "PB2024-044 CBCS reduces both reserve requirement and pledging rate". Centrale Bank van Curaçao en Sint Maarten . 28 November 2024.
  29. ↑ "Bank Board decisions". Czech National Bank . Retrieved 7 November 2024.
  30. ↑ "Official interest rates". Danmarks Nationalbank . Retrieved 12 December 2024.
  31. ↑ "BCRD reduce su tasa de política monetaria en 25 puntos básicos, disminuyendo de 6.25 % a 6.00 % anual" [CBDR reduces its monetary policy rate by 25 basis points, decreasing from 6.25% to 6.00% per annum]. Banco Central República Dominicana (in Spanish). 28 November 2024.
  32. ↑ "Positive economic growth outlook for ECCU member states". loopnews.com. 19 February 2024. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  33. ↑ "Special Monetary Policy Committee Meeting" (PDF). Central Bank of Egypt . 6 March 2024.
  34. ↑ "Monetary Policy Statement" (PDF). Central Bank of Eswatini . 20 September 2024. Retrieved 23 October 2023.
  35. ↑ "Key ECB interest rates". European Central Bank . Retrieved 12 December 2024.
  36. ↑ "Press Release No 07 – RBF Reduces Overnight Policy Rate". Reserve Bank of Fiji . 18 March 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2023.
  37. ↑ "Monetary Policy Rate". Central Bank of The Gambia . Retrieved 2 September 2023.
  38. ↑ "Monetary Policy Rate". National Bank of Georgia . Retrieved 2 June 2024.
  39. ↑ "Policy Rate Trends". Bank of Ghana . Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  40. ↑ "LA JUNTA MONETARIA REDUCE EN 25 PUNTOS BÁSICOS LA TASA DE INTERÉS LÍDER DE POLÍTICA MONETARIA" [The Monetary Board reduces its key policy interest rate by 25 basis points](PDF). Banco de Guatemala (in Spanish). 25 September 2024. Retrieved 18 October 2024.
  41. ↑ "BCH sube tasa de política monetaria 1,75 puntos, hasta 5,75 % anual" [Monetary Policy Interest Rate]. La Tribuna (in Spanish). Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  42. ↑ "Adjustment of Base Rate". Hong Kong Monetary Authority . 19 December 2024.
  43. ↑ Butler, Eleanor (18 June 2024). "Hungary cuts key interest rate, buoyed by US Fed Reserve decision". Euronews . Retrieved 28 September 2024.
  44. ↑ "Statement of the Monetary Policy Committee 20 November 2024". Central Bank of Iceland . 20 November 2024.
  45. ↑ "Monetary Policy Statement, 2022-23 Resolution of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) February 6-8, 2023". Reserve Bank of India . 8 February 2023.
  46. ↑ "BI-Rate". Bank Indonesia . Retrieved 18 September 2024.
  47. ↑ "Policy Rates". Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran . Retrieved 20 July 2024.
  48. ↑ "The Monetary Committee decides on January 1, 2024 to reduce the interest rate by 0.25% to 4.5%". Bank of Israel . 1 January 2024.
  49. ↑ "Monetary Policy Decisions & Schedule". Bank of Jamaica . Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  50. ↑ "Change in the Guideline for Money Market Operations and Decision on the Plan for the Reduction of the Purchase Amount of Japanese Government Bonds" (PDF). Bank of Japan . 31 July 2024.
  51. ↑ "Monetary Policy Interest Rates". Central Bank of Jordan . Retrieved 24 December 2024.
  52. ↑ "2015 – 2024 Decision Making Schedule". National Bank of Kazakhstan . Retrieved 1 December 2024.
  53. ↑ "Central Bank Rate". Central Bank of Kenya . Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  54. ↑ Derhally, Massoud A (18 September 2024). "CBK Cuts Discount Rate by 25 Basis Points to 4.00%". Central Bank of Kuwait . Retrieved 28 September 2024.
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