List of Latin American and Caribbean countries by GDP (PPP)

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Latin American and the Caribbean countries by GDP per capita PPP (2019). GDP PPP 2019.png
Latin American and the Caribbean countries by GDP per capita PPP (2019).

This is a list of Latin American and the Caribbean countries by gross domestic product at purchasing power parity in international dollars according to the International Monetary Fund's estimates in the October 2023 World Economic Outlook database.

Contents

The Latin American countries Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Colombia, and Chile are the region's largest economies by gross domestic product (GDP) at purchasing power parity (PPP).

Cuba is not included in the list due to lack of economic data.

Of the countries listed some are not independent: the Falkland Islands are a British overseas territory, Aruba is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, and Puerto Rico is a United States territory with special status and thus is measured separately from the U.S. by the World Economic Outlook.

List

Latin American and the Caribbean nations by estimated GDP (PPP) in 2023 [1]
RankNationGDP (PPP) in billions
(Intl$)
GDP (PPP) per capita
(Intl$)
1 Brazil 4,101.02220,079
2 Mexico 3,277.60124,796
3 Argentina 1,239.51526,506
4 Colombia 1,016.12419,482
5 Chile 597.52029,935
6 Peru 548.46515,894
7 Trinidad and Tobago 326.95846,769
8 Dominican Republic 312.72431,523
9 Guatemala 242.57913,285
10 Venezuela 211.9267,985
11 Ecuador 201.36510,595
12 Panama 190.30642,738
13 Costa Rica 141.52726,809
14 Puerto Rico [2] [3] 132.05241,682
15 Bolivia 125.42810,340
16 Paraguay 117.34915,533
17 Uruguay 103.37228,984
18 Honduras 75.0307,163
19 El Salvador 74.50511,717
20 Nicaragua 51.0227,642
21 Guyana 48.51461,099
22 Haiti 38.9523,186
23 Jamaica 35.69012,995
24 Bahamas 18.14644,950
25 Suriname 11.43518,311
26 Aruba 5.50251,352
27 Barbados 5.43618,738
28 Belize 5.03211,166
29 Saint Lucia 3.45218,973
30 Antigua and Barbuda 2.60125,449
31 Grenada 2.30720,195
32 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1.98017,840
33 Saint Kitts and Nevis 1.76029,893
34 Dominica 1.06914,348
Total12,813.893776,902

Notes

    Related Research Articles

    The gross world product (GWP), also known as gross world income (GWI), is the combined gross national income of all the countries in the world. Because imports and exports balance exactly when considering the whole world, this also equals the total global gross domestic product (GDP). According to the World Bank, the 2013 nominal GWP was approximately 75.59 trillion United States dollars. In 2017, according to the CIA's World Factbook, the GWP was around $80.27 trillion in nominal terms and totaled approximately 127.8 trillion international dollars in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP). The per capita PPP GWP in 2017 was approximately 17,500 international dollars according to the World Factbook. According to the World Bank, the 2020 GWP in current dollars was approximately $84.705 trillion.

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    References

    1. International Monetary Fund. "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects". World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
    2. World Economic Outlook Full Report (October 2020). International Monetary Fund. ("Puerto Rico is a territory of the United States, but its statistical data is maintained on a separate and independent basis.") p. 57, fn 4. Accessed 25 October 2020.
    3. World Economic Outlook: World Economic Outlook Database - Changes to the Database. International Monetary Fund. ("Puerto Rico is a territory of the United States, but the WEO maintains statistical data for both economies on a separate and independent basis.") 14 October 2020. Accessed 25 October 2020.