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Subdivisions of Indonesia |
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This article presents a list of Indonesian provinces sorted by their gross regional product (GRP Nominal and PPP).
GRP Nominal is the regional or provincial counterpart of the national gross domestic product, the most comprehensive measure of national economic activity. The Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Statistik) derives GRP for a province as the sum of the GRP Nominal originating in all the industries in the province at current prices market. [1]
List of Indonesian administrative divisions by GRP Nominal, with 14,308 IDR = US$1 term of Nominal while 4,833.87 IDR = US$1 term of PPP. [2]
GRP are the amount of remuneration received by factors of production participating in the production process in a region within a certain period of time (usually one year). With component [3]
1. Household Consumption Expenditures
2. Consumption Expenditures of Non-Profit Institutions Serving Households (NPISHs)
3. Government Consumption Expenditures (GCE)
4. Gross Fixed Capital Formation (GFCF)
5. Changes in Inventories
6. Net Exports (Exports minus Imports)
Province [17] | 2010 [18] in billion Rp | 2011 [18] in billion Rp | 2012 [18] in billion Rp | 2013 [18] in billion Rp | 2014 [18] in billion Rp | 2015 [18] in billion Rp |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indonesia | 6,864,133.13 | 7,825,075.53 | 8,672,954.41 | 9,612,506.50 | 10,699,877.63 | 11,526,332.80 |
Aceh | 101,545.24 | 108,217.63 | 114,552.08 | 121,331.13 | 127,897.07 | 129,092.66 |
North Sumatra | 331,085.24 | 377,037.10 | 417,120.44 | 469,464.02 | 521,954.95 | 571,722.01 |
West Sumatra | 105,017.74 | 118,674.29 | 131,435.65 | 146,899.83 | 164,944.26 | 179,951.98 |
Riau | 388,578.23 | 485,649.34 | 558,492.72 | 607,498.45 | 679,395.86 | 652,761.63 |
Jambi | 90,618.41 | 103,522.91 | 115,070.40 | 129,976.04 | 144,814.42 | 155,065.66 |
South Sumatra | 194,012.97 | 226,666.93 | 253,265.12 | 280,348.46 | 306,421.60 | 331,765.70 |
Bengkulu | 28,352.57 | 32,199.71 | 36,207.68 | 40,565.49 | 45,389.90 | 50,334.02 |
Lampung | 150,560.84 | 170,046.79 | 187,348.82 | 204,402.64 | 230,794.45 | 252,883.10 |
Bangka Belitung Islands | 35,561.90 | 40,849.04 | 45,400.23 | 50,388.36 | 56,373.62 | 60,987.32 |
Riau Islands | 111,223.67 | 126,914.20 | 144,840.79 | 163,261.57 | 180,879.98 | 199,570.39 |
Jakarta | 1,075,183.48 | 1,224,218.48 | 1,369,432.64 | 1,546,876.49 | 1,762,316.40 | 1,989,088.75 |
West Java | 906,685.76 | 1,021,628.60 | 1,128,245.68 | 1,258,989.33 | 1,385,825.08 | 1,524,974.83 |
Central Java | 623,224.62 | 623,224.62 | 754,529.44 | 830,016.02 | 922,471.18 | 1,010,986.64 |
Special Region of Yogyakarta | 64,678.97 | 71,369.96 | 77,247.86 | 84,924.54 | 92,842.48 | 101,440.52 |
East Java | 990,648.84 | 1,120,577.16 | 1,248,767.29 | 1,382,501.50 | 1,537,947.63 | 1,691,477.06 |
Banten | 271,465.28 | 306,174.29 | 338,224.93 | 377,836.08 | 428,740.07 | 479,300.44 |
Bali | 93,749.35 | 104,612.19 | 117,987.40 | 134,407.53 | 156,395.73 | 176,412.67 |
West Nusa Tenggara | 70,122.73 | 68,176.69 | 69,022.23 | 73,618.88 | 81,620.73 | 105,664.74 |
East Nusa Tenggara | 43,846.61 | 48,815.24 | 54,893.15 | 61,325.26 | 68,500.43 | 76,120.79 |
West Kalimantan | 86,065.85 | 96,727.13 | 106,958.80 | 118,640.96 | 132,345.29 | 146,653.55 |
Central Kalimantan | 56,531.02 | 65,871.41 | 73,425.38 | 81,956.92 | 89,889.88 | 100,063.52 |
South Kalimantan | 85,305.00 | 98,780.55 | 106,725.43 | 115,858.20 | 127,882.28 | 137,056.12 |
East Kalimantan | 418,211.58 | 515,191.48 | 550,735.76 | 519,131.87 | 527,515.26 | 505,105.06 |
North Kalimantan | Part of East Kalimantan | 52,604.70 | 59,184.00 | 61,722.39 | ||
North Sulawesi | 51,721.33 | 57,343.60 | 63,875.31 | 71,097.46 | 80,667.63 | 91,145.68 |
Central Sulawesi | 51,752.07 | 60,716.29 | 69,637.92 | 79,842.22 | 90,246.27 | 107,573.47 |
South Sulawesi | 171,740.74 | 198,289.08 | 228,285.47 | 258,836.42 | 298,033.80 | 340,390.21 |
Southeast Sulawesi | 48,401.15 | 55,758.55 | 64,693.98 | 71,041.25 | 78,622.15 | 87,714.48 |
Gorontalo | 15,475.74 | 17,406.53 | 19,669.72 | 22,129.28 | 25,193.78 | 28,493.42 |
West Sulawesi | 17,183.83 | 20,189.34 | 22,626.21 | 25,249.49 | 29,458.25 | 32,987.55 |
Maluku | 18,428.58 | 21,367.86 | 24,661.75 | 27,834.44 | 31,656.48 | 34,345.96 |
North Maluku | 14,983.91 | 17,078.14 | 19,340.46 | 21,439.49 | 24,042.08 | 26,638.30 |
West Papua | 41,361.67 | 44,254.64 | 47,421.09 | 52,997.66 | 58,180.96 | 62,888.03 |
Papua | 110,808.18 | 108,188.76 | 112,812.56 | 122,857.17 | 133,329.98 | 150,307.28 |
Province [17] | 2016 [18] in billion Rp | 2017 [18] in billion Rp | 2018 [18] in billion Rp | 2019 [18] in billion Rp | 2020 [18] in billion Rp | 2021 [18] in billion Rp |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indonesia | 12,401,728.50 | 13,589,825.70 | 14,838,756.00 | 15,832,657.20 | 15,438,017.50 | 16,970,789.20 |
Aceh | 136,843.82 | 145,806.92 | 155,910.98 | 164,162.98 | 166,372.32 | 184,976.30 |
North Sumatra | 626,062.91 | 684,634.43 | 741,347.43 | 799,608.95 | 811,188.31 | 859,870.95 |
West Sumatra | 196,099.18 | 213,893.47 | 230,367.22 | 245,949.74 | 241,993.53 | 252,749.65 |
Riau | 681,699.03 | 704,705.03 | 752,263.07 | 760,247.51 | 728,649.99 | 843,211.15 |
Jambi | 171,199.47 | 189,787.72 | 207,878.69 | 216,927.71 | 206,242.61 | 233,725.46 |
South Sumatra | 353,866.96 | 382,885.70 | 419,392.16 | 453,402.71 | 456,647.86 | 491,566.45 |
Bengkulu | 55,384.17 | 60,657.68 | 66,402.99 | 72,098.24 | 73,305.27 | 79,576.33 |
Lampung | 279,417.62 | 306,700.43 | 332,446.07 | 356,676.83 | 353,530.04 | 371,903.17 |
Bangka Belitung Islands | 65,048.23 | 69,865.21 | 73,113.28 | 75,794.96 | 75,495.26 | 85,942.70 |
Riau Islands | 216,007.66 | 227,706.88 | 248,822.23 | 267,631.48 | 254,227.86 | 275,636.33 |
Jakarta | 2,159,073.60 | 2,365,353.85 | 2,592,606.57 | 2,815,636.16 | 2,768,189.73 | 2,914,581.08 |
West Java | 1,653,238.40 | 1,788,117.36 | 1,960,627.65 | 2,123,153.71 | 2,084,620.25 | 2,209,822.38 |
Central Java | 1,087,316.70 | 1,172,794.52 | 1,268,261.17 | 1,360,960.13 | 1,347,922.69 | 1,420,799.91 |
Special Region of Yogyakarta | 109,962.35 | 119,128.72 | 129,818.36 | 141,047.69 | 138,306.83 | 149,369.17 |
East Java | 1,855,738.40 | 2,012,917.99 | 2,188,766.35 | 2,345,548.55 | 2,299,791.05 | 2,454,498.80 |
Banten | 517,898.34 | 563,597.70 | 613,804.41 | 661,321.34 | 625,979.35 | 665,921.92 |
Bali | 194,089.58 | 213,035.86 | 233,636.77 | 251,934.10 | 223,900.89 | 219,800.03 |
West Nusa Tenggara | 116,464.76 | 123,822.76 | 123,868.02 | 132,500.10 | 133,613.74 | 140,153.32 |
East Nusa Tenggara | 83,742.79 | 90,758.93 | 98,930.19 | 106,731.76 | 106,480.97 | 110,885.75 |
West Kalimantan | 161,364.24 | 177,493.65 | 194,138.22 | 212,150.33 | 214,001.75 | 231,321.16 |
Central Kalimantan | 111,967.02 | 125,817.07 | 138,616.13 | 150,046.10 | 152,187.39 | 170,001.21 |
South Kalimantan | 146,090.43 | 159,104.55 | 171,684.06 | 180,557.64 | 179,094.11 | 192,576.58 |
East Kalimantan | 508,880.24 | 591,903.49 | 635,498.68 | 652,480.26 | 607,586.18 | 695,158.33 |
North Kalimantan | 66,041.81 | 76,927.57 | 85,548.94 | 96,509.93 | 100,509.86 | 110,668.94 |
North Sulawesi | 100,513.84 | 110,116.73 | 119,512.68 | 130,126.51 | 132,230.06 | 142,600.02 |
Central Sulawesi | 120,030.01 | 133,951.16 | 167,135.77 | 185,740.09 | 197,440.78 | 246,987.36 |
South Sulawesi | 377,108.91 | 415,588.20 | 461,774.74 | 504,320.73 | 504,059.37 | 545,230.03 |
Southeast Sulawesi | 96,994.76 | 107,423.45 | 118,066.61 | 129,225.15 | 130,178.03 | 139,057.83 |
Gorontalo | 31,697.56 | 34,537.68 | 37,731.39 | 41,145.45 | 41,729.77 | 43,896.37 |
West Sulawesi | 35,945.20 | 39,497.41 | 43,457.83 | 46,365.79 | 46,427.58 | 50,341.23 |
Maluku | 37,054.41 | 39,881.55 | 43,047.09 | 46,152.82 | 46,262.45 | 48,564.22 |
North Maluku | 29,150.60 | 32,272.57 | 36,468.79 | 39,695.49 | 42,319.47 | 52,359.85 |
West Papua | 66,631.08 | 71,785.93 | 79,644.58 | 84,356.97 | 83,588.64 | 85,072.86 |
Papua | 173,208.86 | 188,938.08 | 210,600.57 | 189,510.70 | 199,232.88 | 235,343.25 |
Province | 2022 [18] in billion Rp | 2023 in billion Rp |
---|---|---|
Indonesia | 19,588,455.60 | 20,892,376.70 |
Aceh | 211,750.02 | 227,110.20 |
North Sumatra | 955,193.09 | 1,050,995.41 |
West Sumatra | 285,378.64 | 312,770.28 |
Riau | 991,589.59 | 1,026,472.05 |
Jambi | 276,316.37 | 293,729.31 |
South Sumatra | 591,603.48 | 629,099.66 |
Bengkulu | 90,111.95 | 96,551.38 |
Lampung | 414,131.42 | 448,880.25 |
Bangka Belitung Islands | 95,285.43 | 102,635.65 |
Riau Islands | 308,842.68 | 331,889.50 |
Jakarta | 3,186,469.91 | 3,442,980.93 |
West Java | 2,422,782.32 | 2,625,218.58 |
Central Java | 1,560,899.02 | 1,696,795.42 |
Special Region of Yogyakarta | 165,690.21 | 180,689.95 |
East Java | 2,730,907.09 | 2,953,546.91 |
Banten | 747,250.29 | 814,124.34 |
Bali | 245,233.24 | 274,355.72 |
West Nusa Tenggara | 156,944.05 | 166,394.91 |
East Nusa Tenggara | 118,718.20 | 128,523.13 |
West Kalimantan | 255,797.28 | 274,468.58 |
Central Kalimantan | 199,947.90 | 208,846.41 |
South Kalimantan | 251,256.54 | 269,296.45 |
East Kalimantan | 921,332.98 | 843,571.25 |
North Kalimantan | 138,718.18 | 147,278.62 |
North Sulawesi | 157,028.36 | 171,969.42 |
Central Sulawesi | 323,617.16 | 347,139.17 |
South Sulawesi | 605,144.68 | 652,574.05 |
Southeast Sulawesi | 158,761.13 | 176,179.90 |
Gorontalo | 47,574.43 | 51,374.4 |
West Sulawesi | 54,070.98 | 58,551.82 |
Maluku | 53,692.91 | 58,489.79 |
North Maluku | 70,902.61 | 85,145.36 |
West Papua | 91,291.75 | 61,571.37 |
Southwest Papua | Part of West Papua | 36,104.47 |
Papua | 262,515.82 | 81,737.92 |
South Papua | Part of Papua | 31,359.66 |
Central Papua | Part of Papua | 150,371.08 |
Highland Papua | Part of Papua | 24,433.99 |
The Special Region of Yogyakarta is a province-level special region of Indonesia in southern Java. It is a semi-enclave that is surrounded by on the landward side by Central Java Province to the west, north, and east, but has a long coastline on the Indian Ocean to the south.
Provinces are the first-level administrative divisions of Indonesia. It is formerly called the first-level provincial region before the Reform era. Provinces have a local government, consisting of a governor and a regional legislative body. The governor and members of local representative bodies are elected by popular vote for five-year terms, but governors can only serve for two terms. Provincial governments have the authority to regulate and manage their own government affairs, subject to the limits of the central government. The average land area of all 38 provinces in Indonesia is about 49,800 km2 (19,200 sq mi), and they had an average population in mid 2023 of 7,334,111 people.
West Kalimantan is a province of Indonesia. It is one of five Indonesian provinces comprising Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of the island of Borneo. Its capital and largest city is Pontianak. It is bordered by East Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan to the east, the Malaysian state of Sarawak to the north, and the Bangka Belitung Islands to the west and the Java Sea to the south. The province has an area of 147,037 km2, and had a population of 4,395,983 at the 2010 Census and 5,414,390 at the 2020 Census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 5,623,328, and was projected to rise to 5,695,500 at mid 2024. Ethnic groups include the Dayak, Malay, Chinese, Javanese, Bugis, and Madurese. The borders of West Kalimantan roughly trace the mountain ranges surrounding the vast watershed of the Kapuas River, which drains most of the province. The province shares land borders with Central Kalimantan to the southeast, East Kalimantan to the east, and the Malaysian territory of Sarawak to the north.
Central Kalimantan is a province of Indonesia. It is one of five provinces in Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of Borneo. It is bordered by West Kalimantan to the west, South Kalimantan and East Kalimantan to the east, Java Sea to the south and is separated narrowly from North Kalimantan and Malaysia by East Kalimantan's Mahakam Ulu Regency. Its provincial capital is Palangka Raya and in 2010 its population was over 2.2 million, while the 2020 Census showed a total of almost 2.67 million; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 2,774,747, and was projected to rise to 2,809,700 at mid 2024.
East Kalimantan is a province of Indonesia. Its territory comprises the eastern portion of Borneo/Kalimantan. It had a population of about 3.03 million at the 2010 census, 3.42 million at the 2015 census, and 3.766 million at the 2020 census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 4,030,488. Its capital is the city of Samarinda.
Jambi is a province of Indonesia. It is located on the east coast of central Sumatra and stretches to the Barisan Mountains in the west. Its capital and largest city is also called Jambi. It is bordered by the provinces of Riau to the north, West Sumatra to the west, Bengkulu to the southwest, South Sumatra to the south, and shares a maritime border with the Riau Islands to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the east. The province has a land area of 49,026.58 km2, and a sea area of 3,274.95 km2. Its area is comparable to the European country of Slovakia. It had a population of 3,092,265 according to the 2010 census and 3,548,228 according to the 2020 census; the official estimate of population as of mid-2023 was 3,679,169.
Natuna Regency is an islands regency located in the northernmost part of the Province of Riau Islands, Indonesia. It contains at least 154 islands, of which 127 of them are reported as uninhabited. This archipelago, with a land area of 1,978.49 km2 out of a total area of 264,198.37 km2 area, This area is divided into island clusters such as the Natuna Island Cluster and the Serasan Island Cluster. However, several other islands that are not located in the two clusters are spread over a wider area. This division reflects the geographical and administrative location of the district, but there are also other small islands that are outside these two main clusters and are not always included in the grouping. Administratively, this area is divided into 17 districts (kecamatan) which function to facilitate management and services for the local community and support the development of the potential of the region which is rich in natural resources and tourism. This regency also plays an important role in maintaining Indonesia's sovereignty in the northern border area.
West Sulawesi is a province of Indonesia. It borders the provinces of South Sulawesi and Central Sulawesi to the east, Makassar Strait to the west, and the Pacific Ocean to the south. The province also shares maritime borders with East Kalimantan and South Kalimantan to the west and West Nusa Tenggara to the south. It is located on the western side of Sulawesi island. It covers a land area of 17,152.99 km2, and its capital is the town of Mamuju. The 2010 Census recorded a population of 1,158,651, while that in 2020 recorded 1,419,228; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 1,481,077.
The Jakarta Metropolitan Area or Greater Jakarta, known locally as Jabodetabekpunjur is the most populous megapolitan area in Indonesia. It includes the national capital as well as five satellite cities and three complete regencies. The original term "Jabotabek" dated from the late 1970s and was revised to "Jabodetabek" in 1999 when "De" was inserted into the name following its formation. The term "Jabodetabekjur" or "Jabodetabekpunjur" was legalised on the Presidential Regulation Number 54 of 2008, and then the name "Jabodetabekpunjur" is officially used.
Dumai, is a coastal city in Riau Province on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia, about 188 km from Pekanbaru, the provincial capital. The city has an area of 2,065.59 km2 and had 338,064 inhabitants at the mid 2023 official estimate. Dumai has a domestic airport, Pinang Kampai Airport. The city is an important transport and trade centre, both regionally and internationally, especially for traffic to and from Malaysia. The region is rich in oil.
Lhokseumawe, is the second largest city in Aceh province, Indonesia, having recently overtaken Langsa. The city covers an area of 181.06 square kilometres, and had a population of 171,163 at the 2010 census and 188,713 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as at mid 2023 was 196,067. The city is a key regional centre important for the economy of Aceh.
Bintan Regency is an administrative area in the Riau Islands Province of Indonesia. Bintan Regency includes all of Bintan Island and also includes many outlying islands including the Tambelan Archipelago and Badas Islands situated between Bintan and West Kalimantan; altogether there are 273 islands comprising the regency.
This is a list of some of the regions of Indonesia. Many regions are defined in law or regulations by the central government. At different times of Indonesia's history, the nation has been designated as having regions that do not necessarily correlate to the current administrative or physical geography of the territory of the nation.
North Kalimantan is a province of Indonesia. It is located on the northernmost of Kalimantan, the Indonesian part of the island of Borneo. North Kalimantan borders the Malaysian states of Sabah to the north and Sarawak to the west, and by the Indonesian province of East Kalimantan to the south. Tanjung Selor serves as the capital of the province, while Tarakan is the largest city and the financial centre.